Django，无法从 django.conf.urls 导入 url

Question

我正在做 django restframework 项目。我构建了它并且它运行良好但是后来我尝试了 makemigrations 并且我得到了以下错误。请帮助我。

File "/code/eventful/manage.py", line 22, in <module>
    main()
  File "/code/eventful/manage.py", line 18, in main
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 425, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 419, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 373, in run_from_argv
    self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 412, in execute
    self.check()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 438, in check
    all_issues = checks.run_checks(
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 77, in run_checks
    new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs, databases=databases)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 13, in check_url_config
    return check_resolver(resolver)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 23, in check_resolver
    return check_method()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 446, in check
    for pattern in self.url_patterns:
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 48, in __get__
    res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 632, in url_patterns
    patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 48, in __get__
    res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 625, in urlconf_module
    return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "/code/eventful/eventful/urls.py", line 25, in <module>
    path('api/rest-auth/', include('rest_auth.urls')),
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/urls/conf.py", line 34, in include
    urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/rest_auth/urls.py", line 1, in <module>
    from django.conf.urls import url
ImportError: cannot import name 'url' from 'django.conf.urls' (/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/conf/urls/__init__.py)

我为我的 django 项目尝试了 makemigrations，但我遇到了那个错误，而且我对这个错误一无所知。有谁能够帮助我。请！

Answer 1

Django 4.0 中删除了 url 在此处查看发行说明： https://docs.djangoproject.com/pl/4.0/releases/4.0/#features-removed-in-4-0

django.conf.urls.url() is removed

Answer 2

截至 django-4.0, the url function is removed. Indeed, in the release notes 我们看到：

django.conf.urls.url() is removed.

因此您正在使用与 Django 版本不兼容的 rest_auth。 django-rest-auth project [GitHub] still uses the url(…) function in the urls.py [GitHub].

因此您应该将 Django 降级（至 django-3.2) to work with the django-rest-auth, or you should wait until the django-rest-auth makes a release that is compatible with django-4.0。

Django，无法从 django.conf.urls 导入 url

Django, Can not import urls from django.conf.urls

python

django

django-rest-framework