使用参数重写规则

Question

首先我的网站是在 Joomla 3.0 上。

我想用参数将 urls 重写为另一个 urls 更好读，更友好的 .htaccess 存档。

我读了好几遍文档，但还是不太清楚。我有一个像这样的 url：

https://MYWEB.com/buy?Type=event&Step=place&ID=1695

我需要这样的东西：

https://MYWEB.com/buy/event/place/1695

可以这样做吗？

我尝试了很多组合，这是我最后一次尝试：

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f  


RewriteRule ^buy?Type=([A-Za-z]+)&Step=([A-Za-z]+)&Id=([A-Za-z]+)$ buy/// [L,QSA]

你能帮帮我吗？

编辑：如果有帮助，我在这里写下我的 .htaccess 文件的 RewriteRule 部分。

## Mod_rewrite in use.    
RewriteEngine On
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php    
## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.    
# If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below
# This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla!
#
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode data within the URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*\([^)]*\) [OR]
# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
#RewriteRule ^cgm/?(.*) / [R=301,L]
# Return 403 Forbidden header and show the content of the root homepage
#RewriteRule .* index.php [F]
#
## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.
## Begin - Custom redirects
#
# If you need to redirect some pages, or set a canonical non-www to
# www redirect (or vice versa), place that code here. Ensure those
# redirects use the correct RewriteRule syntax and the [R=301,L] flags.
#
## End - Custom redirects
##
# Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
# is not directly related to physical file paths.
# Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root).
##
# RewriteBase /
## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section.
#
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
#
# If the requested path and file is not /index.php and the request
# has not already been internally rewritten to the index.php script
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index\.php
# and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical folder
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# internally rewrite the request to the index.php script
RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} buy?Type=([^=&]+)&Step=([^=&]+)&Id=([^=&]+)$ [NC] 
RewriteRule ^ buy/%1/%2/%3? [L,QSA]
#
## End - Joomla! core SEF Section.

Answer 1

这样试试：

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /buy\?Type=([^&]+)&Step=([^\&]+)&ID=([^\s]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ buy/%1/%2/%3? [NE,NC,L,R=302] 

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^buy/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$ buy?type=&step=&id= [QSA,L,NC]

Answer 2

如果您尝试更改的 URL 链接到 Joomla 组件，.htaccess 规则将永远不起作用。唯一的出路是：

该组件有一个 router.php 文件来更改 URL
您在模块中使用方法 JRoute::_($url)，因此 URLs 将被路由系统自动重写

使用参数重写规则

Rewrite rule with parameters

regex

apache

.htaccess

mod-rewrite

joomla