图表未显示
Graph not showing
我有以下代码
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# # Two Pie Charts
import time
import dash
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
import plotly.express as px
import pandas as pd
from dash import Input, Output, dcc, html
# Data treatment
df = pd.read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JorgeMiguelGomes/LEG2022_MediaMonitor/main/legislativas_2022_media_monitor_29jan2022/data_products/legislativas_2022_final_dataset_percentages.csv')
df_individuals = pd.read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JorgeMiguelGomes/LEG2022_MediaMonitor/main/legislativas_2022_media_monitor_29jan2022/data_products/legislativas_2022_all_candidates_filtered.csv')
df_individuals = df_individuals.drop(columns=["Unnamed: 0"])
df_indivuduals = df_individuals.drop(columns=["Post Created Date"])
df_individuals_melt=pd.melt(df_individuals,id_vars=['candidato','Page Name'])
# Styling
pie_color_map = {
"Angry":"#EB9486",
"Love":"#CAE7B9"
}
app = dash.Dash(external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP],suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
meta_tags=[{"name": "viewport", "content": "width=device-width, initial-scale=1"}],
)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
# First Row
dbc.Row(
[
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#CAE7B9","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#F3DE8A","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#EB9486","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#7E7F9A","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#97A7B3","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
],className="g-0",
), # end of first row
dbc.Tabs(
[
dbc.Tab(label="About", tab_id="method", label_style={"color": "#CAE7B9"},tab_style={'background-color': '#97A7B3'},active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Metrics by Totals", tab_id="totals", label_style={"color": "#F3DE8A"},tab_style={'background-color': '#7E7F9A'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Stacked Analysis", tab_id="stacked", label_style={"color": "#EB9486"},tab_style={'background-color': '#F3DE8A'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Love vs Angry", tab_id="love_angry", label_style={"color": "#7E7F9A"},tab_style={'background-color': '#EB9486'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Conclusions", tab_id="conclusions", label_style={"color": "#97A7B3"},tab_style={'background-color': '#F3DE8A'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
],
id="tabs",
active_tab="love_angry", # this is the tab that will be active when the user comes to the website
), # end of tabs
html.Div(id="tab-content", className="p-5"),
]
)
# Callbacks
# Pie Chart for Candidates
# @app.callback(
# Output(component_id='graph_individuals', component_property='figure'),
# [Input(component_id='dropdown_candidates', component_property='value')],
# )
# def build_graph_individuals(column_chosen):
# dff = df
# totals_sentiment = dff.groupby(['candidato'])[['Love','Angry']].sum().reset_index()
# totals_sentiment_melt = pd.melt(totals_sentiment,id_vars="candidato")
# totals_sentiment_melt = totals_sentiment_melt[totals_sentiment_melt['candidato'] == column_chosen]
# fig_individuals = px.pie(totals_sentiment_melt,names="variable",values="value",hole=0.5, color="variable",color_discrete_map=pie_color_map)
# candidato_filter = column_chosen
# return fig_individuals
# Pie Chart for Media Outlets
@app.callback(
Output(component_id='graph_shares_comments', component_property='figure'),
Output(component_id='graph_individuals', component_property='figure'),
Input(component_id='dropdown_media_outlet', component_property='value'),
Input(component_id='dropdown_candidates', component_property='value')
)
def build_graphs(column_chosen, candidato_filter):
# Data Treatment for candidate graph
dff = df
totals_sentiment = dff.groupby(['candidato'])[['Love','Angry']].sum().reset_index()
totals_sentiment_melt = pd.melt(totals_sentiment,id_vars="candidato")
totals_sentiment_melt = totals_sentiment_melt[totals_sentiment_melt['candidato'] == column_chosen]
# Data Treatment for media graph
dff_m = df[df['candidato']== candidato_filter]
print(dff_m)
totals_sentiment_media = dff_m.groupby(['Page Name'])[['Love','Angry']].sum().reset_index()
totals_sentiment_media_melt = pd.melt(totals_sentiment_media,id_vars="Page Name")
totals_sentiment_media_melt = totals_sentiment_media_melt[totals_sentiment_media_melt['Page Name'] == column_chosen]
print("HELLO HELLO")
print(totals_sentiment_media_melt)
# Pice Charts
fig_candidates = px.pie(totals_sentiment_melt,names="variable",values="value",hole=0.5, color="variable",color_discrete_map=pie_color_map)
fig_media = px.pie(totals_sentiment_media_melt,names="variable",values="value",hole=0.6, color="variable",color_discrete_map=pie_color_map)
return fig_candidates, fig_media
# TABS CALLBACKS -------------------------------------
@app.callback(Output("tab-content", "children"),
[Input("tabs", "active_tab")])
def switch_tab(at):
if at == "love_angry":
tab4_content = dbc.Row(
[
dbc.Col(
[
dcc.Dropdown(
id='dropdown_candidates',
options=[{'label': i, 'value': i} for i in df_individuals_melt.candidato.unique()
],
optionHeight=35, #height/space between dropdown options
value='António Costa', #dropdown value selected automatically when page loads
disabled=False, #disable dropdown value selection
multi=False, #allow multiple dropdown values to be selected
searchable=True, #allow user-searching of dropdown values
search_value='', #remembers the value searched in dropdown
placeholder='Please select...', #gray, default text shown when no option is selected
clearable=True, #allow user to removes the selected value
style={'width':"100%"}, #use dictionary to define CSS styles of your dropdown
# className='select_box', #activate separate CSS document in assets folder
# persistence=True, #remembers dropdown value. Used with persistence_type
# persistence_type='memory' #remembers dropdown value selected until...
),
dbc.Col(
dcc.Graph(id='graph_individuals'),
),
],width={'size':6, 'offset':0}
),
dbc.Col(
[
dcc.Dropdown(
id='dropdown_media_outlet',
options=[{'label': i, 'value': i} for i in df['Page Name'].unique()
],
optionHeight=35, #height/space between dropdown options
value='Agência Lusa', #dropdown value selected automatically when page loads
disabled=False, #disable dropdown value selection
multi=False, #allow multiple dropdown values to be selected
searchable=True, #allow user-searching of dropdown values
search_value='', #remembers the value searched in dropdown
placeholder='Please select...', #gray, default text shown when no option is selected
clearable=True, #allow user to removes the selected value
style={'width':"100%"}, #use dictionary to define CSS styles of your dropdown
# className='select_box', #activate separate CSS document in assets folder
# persistence=True, #remembers dropdown value. Used with persistence_type
# persistence_type='memory' #remembers dropdown value selected until...
),
dbc.Col(
dcc.Graph(id='graph_shares_comments'),
),
],width={'size':6, 'offset':0}
),
],
),
return tab4_content
# Error Message
return html.P("FOR SUPPORT PURPOSES ONLY")
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True, port=8888)
代码运行没有错误但是如下图所示，左边的图表没有渲染，我完全丢失。
我在脚本中插入了一个 print 命令，当我更改下拉菜单时，值会相应地发生变化。
但是饼图仍然是空的，就像没有得到任何信息一样。
也许我查看同一代码的时间比我应该的要多，我遗漏了一些非常简单的东西，但我就是找不到它。
任何帮助将不胜感激。
披露这不是商业项目，我也不会以任何商业方式使用它。
您过滤 totals_sentiment_melt 的关键字有误，请使用此更正：
totals_sentiment_melt = totals_sentiment_melt[totals_sentiment_melt['candidato'] == candidato_filter]
我有以下代码
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# # Two Pie Charts
import time
import dash
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
import plotly.express as px
import pandas as pd
from dash import Input, Output, dcc, html
# Data treatment
df = pd.read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JorgeMiguelGomes/LEG2022_MediaMonitor/main/legislativas_2022_media_monitor_29jan2022/data_products/legislativas_2022_final_dataset_percentages.csv')
df_individuals = pd.read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JorgeMiguelGomes/LEG2022_MediaMonitor/main/legislativas_2022_media_monitor_29jan2022/data_products/legislativas_2022_all_candidates_filtered.csv')
df_individuals = df_individuals.drop(columns=["Unnamed: 0"])
df_indivuduals = df_individuals.drop(columns=["Post Created Date"])
df_individuals_melt=pd.melt(df_individuals,id_vars=['candidato','Page Name'])
# Styling
pie_color_map = {
"Angry":"#EB9486",
"Love":"#CAE7B9"
}
app = dash.Dash(external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP],suppress_callback_exceptions=True,
meta_tags=[{"name": "viewport", "content": "width=device-width, initial-scale=1"}],
)
app.layout = dbc.Container(
[
# First Row
dbc.Row(
[
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#CAE7B9","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#F3DE8A","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#EB9486","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#7E7F9A","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
dbc.Col(html.Hr(style={'borderWidth': "2vh", "width": "100%", "borderColor": "#97A7B3","opacity": "unset"}),width={'size':2}),
],className="g-0",
), # end of first row
dbc.Tabs(
[
dbc.Tab(label="About", tab_id="method", label_style={"color": "#CAE7B9"},tab_style={'background-color': '#97A7B3'},active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Metrics by Totals", tab_id="totals", label_style={"color": "#F3DE8A"},tab_style={'background-color': '#7E7F9A'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Stacked Analysis", tab_id="stacked", label_style={"color": "#EB9486"},tab_style={'background-color': '#F3DE8A'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Love vs Angry", tab_id="love_angry", label_style={"color": "#7E7F9A"},tab_style={'background-color': '#EB9486'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
dbc.Tab(label="Conclusions", tab_id="conclusions", label_style={"color": "#97A7B3"},tab_style={'background-color': '#F3DE8A'}, active_label_style={"background-color":"#080808"}),
],
id="tabs",
active_tab="love_angry", # this is the tab that will be active when the user comes to the website
), # end of tabs
html.Div(id="tab-content", className="p-5"),
]
)
# Callbacks
# Pie Chart for Candidates
# @app.callback(
# Output(component_id='graph_individuals', component_property='figure'),
# [Input(component_id='dropdown_candidates', component_property='value')],
# )
# def build_graph_individuals(column_chosen):
# dff = df
# totals_sentiment = dff.groupby(['candidato'])[['Love','Angry']].sum().reset_index()
# totals_sentiment_melt = pd.melt(totals_sentiment,id_vars="candidato")
# totals_sentiment_melt = totals_sentiment_melt[totals_sentiment_melt['candidato'] == column_chosen]
# fig_individuals = px.pie(totals_sentiment_melt,names="variable",values="value",hole=0.5, color="variable",color_discrete_map=pie_color_map)
# candidato_filter = column_chosen
# return fig_individuals
# Pie Chart for Media Outlets
@app.callback(
Output(component_id='graph_shares_comments', component_property='figure'),
Output(component_id='graph_individuals', component_property='figure'),
Input(component_id='dropdown_media_outlet', component_property='value'),
Input(component_id='dropdown_candidates', component_property='value')
)
def build_graphs(column_chosen, candidato_filter):
# Data Treatment for candidate graph
dff = df
totals_sentiment = dff.groupby(['candidato'])[['Love','Angry']].sum().reset_index()
totals_sentiment_melt = pd.melt(totals_sentiment,id_vars="candidato")
totals_sentiment_melt = totals_sentiment_melt[totals_sentiment_melt['candidato'] == column_chosen]
# Data Treatment for media graph
dff_m = df[df['candidato']== candidato_filter]
print(dff_m)
totals_sentiment_media = dff_m.groupby(['Page Name'])[['Love','Angry']].sum().reset_index()
totals_sentiment_media_melt = pd.melt(totals_sentiment_media,id_vars="Page Name")
totals_sentiment_media_melt = totals_sentiment_media_melt[totals_sentiment_media_melt['Page Name'] == column_chosen]
print("HELLO HELLO")
print(totals_sentiment_media_melt)
# Pice Charts
fig_candidates = px.pie(totals_sentiment_melt,names="variable",values="value",hole=0.5, color="variable",color_discrete_map=pie_color_map)
fig_media = px.pie(totals_sentiment_media_melt,names="variable",values="value",hole=0.6, color="variable",color_discrete_map=pie_color_map)
return fig_candidates, fig_media
# TABS CALLBACKS -------------------------------------
@app.callback(Output("tab-content", "children"),
[Input("tabs", "active_tab")])
def switch_tab(at):
if at == "love_angry":
tab4_content = dbc.Row(
[
dbc.Col(
[
dcc.Dropdown(
id='dropdown_candidates',
options=[{'label': i, 'value': i} for i in df_individuals_melt.candidato.unique()
],
optionHeight=35, #height/space between dropdown options
value='António Costa', #dropdown value selected automatically when page loads
disabled=False, #disable dropdown value selection
multi=False, #allow multiple dropdown values to be selected
searchable=True, #allow user-searching of dropdown values
search_value='', #remembers the value searched in dropdown
placeholder='Please select...', #gray, default text shown when no option is selected
clearable=True, #allow user to removes the selected value
style={'width':"100%"}, #use dictionary to define CSS styles of your dropdown
# className='select_box', #activate separate CSS document in assets folder
# persistence=True, #remembers dropdown value. Used with persistence_type
# persistence_type='memory' #remembers dropdown value selected until...
),
dbc.Col(
dcc.Graph(id='graph_individuals'),
),
],width={'size':6, 'offset':0}
),
dbc.Col(
[
dcc.Dropdown(
id='dropdown_media_outlet',
options=[{'label': i, 'value': i} for i in df['Page Name'].unique()
],
optionHeight=35, #height/space between dropdown options
value='Agência Lusa', #dropdown value selected automatically when page loads
disabled=False, #disable dropdown value selection
multi=False, #allow multiple dropdown values to be selected
searchable=True, #allow user-searching of dropdown values
search_value='', #remembers the value searched in dropdown
placeholder='Please select...', #gray, default text shown when no option is selected
clearable=True, #allow user to removes the selected value
style={'width':"100%"}, #use dictionary to define CSS styles of your dropdown
# className='select_box', #activate separate CSS document in assets folder
# persistence=True, #remembers dropdown value. Used with persistence_type
# persistence_type='memory' #remembers dropdown value selected until...
),
dbc.Col(
dcc.Graph(id='graph_shares_comments'),
),
],width={'size':6, 'offset':0}
),
],
),
return tab4_content
# Error Message
return html.P("FOR SUPPORT PURPOSES ONLY")
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True, port=8888)
代码运行没有错误但是如下图所示，左边的图表没有渲染，我完全丢失。
我在脚本中插入了一个 print 命令，当我更改下拉菜单时，值会相应地发生变化。
但是饼图仍然是空的，就像没有得到任何信息一样。 也许我查看同一代码的时间比我应该的要多，我遗漏了一些非常简单的东西，但我就是找不到它。
任何帮助将不胜感激。
披露这不是商业项目，我也不会以任何商业方式使用它。
您过滤 totals_sentiment_melt 的关键字有误，请使用此更正：
totals_sentiment_melt = totals_sentiment_melt[totals_sentiment_melt['candidato'] == candidato_filter]