Google 表脚本如果函数具有多个条件

Question

我使用了一个脚本，其中有一行带有 IF 函数的内容：如果在“Suivi Clients”选项卡的第 21 列中有值“OUI”或“ANNULÉ”，则该函数将执行。

if (sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients' && rng.getColumn() == 21)  {
    if (rng.getValue() == 'OUI' || rng.getValue() == 'ANNULÉ') {

我想修改为：如果在“Suivi Clients”选项卡的第 21 列和第 12 列中存在值“OUI”或“ANNULÉ”，则函数将执行。

我这样试过，但没用。

if (sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients' && rng.getColumn() == 12 && rng.getColumn() == 21)  {
    if (rng.getValue() == 'OUI' || rng.getValue() == 'ANNULÉ') {

床单在这里：

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CPcMx3Dhbqi-zO4D3jYNxO-PGjyW3iTfRo5gRmEB9p4/edit#gid=0

完整的修改代码在这里：

function onEdit(e) {
  var sh = e.source.getActiveSheet();
  var rng = e.source.getActiveRange();

  if (sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients' && rng.getColumn() == 21)  {
    if (rng.getValue() == 'OUI' || rng.getValue() == 'ANNULÉ') {

      var dest = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Clients Finalisé')
      dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      var plage = sh.getRange('C' + rng.getRow() + ':G' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("C7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)
      var plage = sh.getRange('L' + rng.getRow() + ':N' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("L7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)
      var plage = sh.getRange('P' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("P7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)
      var plage = sh.getRange('U' + rng.getRow() + ':W' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("U7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)

      sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
      SpreadsheetApp.flush()
      sortCF()
    }
  }

  if (sh.getName() == 'Clients Finalisé' && rng.getColumn() == 12 || rng.getColumn() == 21) {
    if (rng.getValue() == 'NON') {

      var dest = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Suivi Clients')
      dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      var plage = sh.getRange('C' + rng.getRow() + ':G' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("C7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)
      var plage = sh.getRange('L' + rng.getRow() + ':N' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("L7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)
      var plage = sh.getRange('P' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("P7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)
      var plage = sh.getRange('U' + rng.getRow() + ':W' + rng.getRow())
      plage.copyTo(dest.getRange("U7"), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false)

      sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
      SpreadsheetApp.flush()
      sortSC()
    }
  }

  if (sh.getName() != 'Suivi Clients') return;
  var editRange = {
    top: 6,
    left: 3,
    right: 7
  };
  var thisRow = e.range.getRow();
  if (thisRow < editRange.top || thisRow > editRange.bottom) return;
  var thisCol = e.range.getColumn();
  if (thisCol < editRange.left || thisCol > editRange.right) return;
  removeEmpty()
}

function sortSC() { // Suivi Clients
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Suivi Clients");
  var range = sheet.getRange("B6:W" + (sheet.getLastDataRow(3)));
  range.sort({ column: 7, ascending: true });
}

function sortCF() { // Clients Finalisé
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Clients Finalisé");
  var range = sheet.getRange("B6:W" + (sheet.getLastDataRow(3)));
  range.sort({ column: 16, ascending: true });
}

Object.prototype.getLastDataRow = function (col) {
  var lastRow = this.getLastRow();
  if (col == null) { col = 1 }
  var range = this.getRange(lastRow, col);
  if (range.getValue() !== "") {
    return lastRow;
  } else {
    return range.getNextDataCell(SpreadsheetApp.Direction.UP).getRow();
  }
};

完整的有效代码在这里：

function onEdit(e) {
  var spreadsheet = e.source;
  var sh = spreadsheet.getActiveSheet();
  var rng = spreadsheet.getActiveRange();
  var rngRow = rng.getRow();
  var rngCol = rng.getColumn();

  if (sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients') {
    var dest = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Clients Finalisé');
    var otherCol = sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients' ? rngCol == 12 ? 21 : 12 : '';
    var [cell, otherCell] = sh.getRangeList([`R${rngRow}C${rngCol}`, `R${rngRow}C${otherCol}`])
      .getRanges().map(range => range.getValue());

    if ((cell == 'OUI' || cell == 'ANNULÉ') && (otherCell == 'OUI' || otherCell == 'ANNULÉ')) {

      dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      sh.getRangeList([`C${rngRow}:G${rngRow}`, `L${rngRow}:N${rngRow}`, `P${rngRow}`, `U${rngRow}:W${rngRow}`])
        .getRanges().forEach(range => range.copyTo(dest.getRange(`${range.getA1Notation()[0]}7`), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false))

      sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
      SpreadsheetApp.flush()
      sortCF()
    }

  } else if (sh.getName() == 'Clients Finalisé') {
    var dest = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Suivi Clients');
    var otherCol = sh.getName() == 'Clients Finalisé' ? rngCol == 12 ? 21 : 12 : '';
    var [cell, otherCell] = sh.getRangeList([`R${rngRow}C${rngCol}`, `R${rngRow}C${otherCol}`])
      .getRanges().map(range => range.getValue());
      
    if ((cell == 'NON') || (otherCell == 'NON')) {

      dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      sh.getRangeList([`C${rngRow}:G${rngRow}`, `L${rngRow}:N${rngRow}`, `P${rngRow}`, `U${rngRow}:W${rngRow}`])
        .getRanges().forEach(range => range.copyTo(dest.getRange(`${range.getA1Notation()[0]}7`), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false))

      sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
      SpreadsheetApp.flush()
      sortSC()
    }
  }  

  if (sh.getName() != 'Suivi Clients') return;
  var editRange = {
    top: 6,
    left: 3,
    right: 7
  };
  var thisRow = e.range.getRow();
  if (thisRow < editRange.top || thisRow > editRange.bottom) return;
  var thisCol = e.range.getColumn();
  if (thisCol < editRange.left || thisCol > editRange.right) return;
  removeEmpty()
}

function sortSC() { // Suivi Clients
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Suivi Clients");
  var range = sheet.getRange("B6:W" + (sheet.getLastDataRow(3)));
  range.sort({ column: 7, ascending: true });
}

function sortCF() { // Clients Finalisé
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Clients Finalisé");
  var range = sheet.getRange("B6:W" + (sheet.getLastDataRow(3)));
  range.sort({ column: 16, ascending: true });
}

Object.prototype.getLastDataRow = function (col) {
  var lastRow = this.getLastRow();
  if (col == null) { col = 1 }
  var range = this.getRange(lastRow, col);
  if (range.getValue() !== "") {
    return lastRow;
  } else {
    return range.getNextDataCell(SpreadsheetApp.Direction.UP).getRow();
  }
};

Answer 1

试试下面的代码：

function onEdit(e) {
  var spreadsheet = e.source;
  var sh = spreadsheet.getActiveSheet();
  var rng = spreadsheet.getActiveRange();
  var rngRow = rng.getRow();
  var rngCol = rng.getColumn();

  var dest = spreadsheet.getSheetByName('Clients Finalisé');

  var otherCol = sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients' ? rngCol == 12 ? 21 : 12 : '';
  var [cell, otherCell] = sh.getRangeList([`R${rngRow}C${rngCol}`, `R${rngRow}C${otherCol}`])
                              .getRanges().map(range => range.getValue());

  if ((cell == 'OUI' || cell == 'ANNULÉ') && (otherCell == 'OUI' || otherCell == 'ANNULÉ')) {

    dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      sh.getRangeList([`C${rngRow}:G${rngRow}`, `L${rngRow}:N${rngRow}`, `P${rngRow}`, `U${rngRow}:W${rngRow}`])
      .getRanges().forEach(range => range.copyTo(dest.getRange(`${range.getA1Notation()[0]}7`), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false))

    sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
    SpreadsheetApp.flush()
    sortCF()
    
  }
};

您的代码不起作用的原因是 rng.getColumn() == 12 && rng.getColumn() == 21 因为您使用的是 onEdit() 并且您只在一个单元格中进行编辑，所以从技术上讲，它只能是第 12 列或第 21 列。

在代码中，我添加了一个 var 来确定另一列，因此您可以同时保留两列。您现在可以检查单元格和 otherCell 是否为 'OUI' 或 'ANNULÉ'.

另外，对于复制多个范围的脚本，重复代码使用了太多行，所以我尝试将其缩短。

如果可行，请告诉我！

这里是关于如何复制多个范围的参考：

编辑 - 添加代码

正如您的评论所述：

Once a customer's row is in the "Clients Finalisé" tab, I would like that if I change the value of the L OR U column from "OUI" or "ANNULÉ" to "NON", the row goes back to the "Suivi Clients" tab.

我已经为此添加了代码。试试下面更新的代码：

function onEdit(e) {
  var spreadsheet = e.source;
  var sh = spreadsheet.getActiveSheet();
  var rng = spreadsheet.getActiveRange();
  var rngRow = rng.getRow();
  var rngCol = rng.getColumn();

  if (sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients') {
    var dest = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Clients Finalisé');
    var otherCol = sh.getName() == 'Suivi Clients' ? rngCol == 12 ? 21 : 12 : '';
    var [cell, otherCell] = sh.getRangeList([`R${rngRow}C${rngCol}`, `R${rngRow}C${otherCol}`])
      .getRanges().map(range => range.getValue());

    if ((cell == 'OUI' || cell == 'ANNULÉ') && (otherCell == 'OUI' || otherCell == 'ANNULÉ')) {

      dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      sh.getRangeList([`C${rngRow}:G${rngRow}`, `L${rngRow}:N${rngRow}`, `P${rngRow}`, `U${rngRow}:W${rngRow}`])
        .getRanges().forEach(range => range.copyTo(dest.getRange(`${range.getA1Notation()[0]}7`), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false))

      sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
      SpreadsheetApp.flush()
      sortCF()
    };

  } else if (sh.getName() == 'Clients Finalisé') {
    var dest = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Suivi Clients');
    var otherCol = sh.getName() == 'Clients Finalisé' ? rngCol == 12 ? 21 : 12 : '';
    var [cell, otherCell] = sh.getRangeList([`R${rngRow}C${rngCol}`, `R${rngRow}C${otherCol}`])
      .getRanges().map(range => range.getValue());
      
    if ((cell == 'NON') || (otherCell == 'NON')) {

      dest.insertRowBefore(7)

      sh.getRangeList([`C${rngRow}:G${rngRow}`, `L${rngRow}:N${rngRow}`, `P${rngRow}`, `U${rngRow}:W${rngRow}`])
        .getRanges().forEach(range => range.copyTo(dest.getRange(`${range.getA1Notation()[0]}7`), SpreadsheetApp.CopyPasteType.PASTE_VALUES, false))

      sh.deleteRow(rng.getRow())
      SpreadsheetApp.flush()
      sortSC()
    };
  };
};

这是按照规定的条件工作的：

"Suivi Clients" tab to be "OUI" or "ANNULÉ" in the L AND U column so that the rows go from "Suivi Clients" to "Clients Finalisé"

和

Once a customer's row is in the "Clients Finalisé" tab, I would like that if I change the value of the L OR U column from "OUI" or "ANNULÉ" to "NON", the row goes back to the "Suivi Clients" tab

在里面添加你的其他功能。或者检查你提供的虚拟 sheet 我已经在那里添加了完整的代码。我也测试过。让我知道它是否有效。

Google 表脚本如果函数具有多个条件

Google sheets script if function with several criteria

javascript

if-statement

google-sheets

google-apps-script

编辑 - 添加代码