rake db:create 在尝试为开源项目 kandan 创建数据库时出现错误
rake db:create giving me an error when trying to create db for open source project kandan
我终于在 rails 上为开源项目 kandan 和 ruby 安装了所有必需的 gem，但是每当我尝试 运行 rake db:create 我都会抛出这个错误，我不确定如何解决。如果有人能帮助我，我将不胜感激:)
kandan dan$ rake db:create
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb:270: warning: circular argument reference - now
rake aborted!
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard/guard
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard-spork
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
任何对 --trace 错误感兴趣的人：
rake db:create --trace
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb:270: warning: circular argument reference - now
rake aborted!
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard/guard
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/guard-spork-1.5.1/lib/guard/spork.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:85:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:85:in `rescue in block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:68:in `block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler.rb:134:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:689:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard-spork
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `each'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler.rb:134:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:689:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
编辑
这是 /Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb
中的内容
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
# Pick the frameworks you want:
require "active_record/railtie"
require "action_controller/railtie"
require "action_mailer/railtie"
require "active_resource/railtie"
require "sprockets/railtie"
# require "rails/test_unit/railtie"
if defined?(Bundler)
# If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test)))
# If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line
# Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env)
end
require "./lib/kandan_config.rb"
module Kandan
class Application < Rails::Application
# Dealing with Heroku-specific eccentricities
config.assets.initialize_on_precompile = false
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Custom directories with classes and modules you want to be autoloadable.
# config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/extras)
# Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
# :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named.
# config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]
# Activate observers that should always be running.
config.active_record.observers = [:activity_observer, :attachment_observer, :channel_observer, :user_observer]
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
# Configure the default encoding used in templates for Ruby 1.9.
config.encoding = "utf-8"
# Configure sensitive parameters which will be filtered from the log file.
config.filter_parameters += [:password]
config.assets.precompile += ["admin/admin.js", "admin.css"]
# Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the database.
# This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper,
# like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
# config.active_record.schema_format = :sql
# Enforce whitelist mode for mass assignment.
# This will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment for all models
# in your app. As such, your models will need to explicitly whitelist or blacklist accessible
# parameters by using an attr_accessible or attr_protected declaration.
config.active_record.whitelist_attributes = true
config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict
# Enable the asset pipeline
config.assets.enabled = true
# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets
config.assets.version = '1.0'
end
end
编辑 这是我的保护文件
# A sample Guardfile
# More info at https://github.com/guard/guard#readme
guard 'rspec' do
watch(%r{^spec/.+_spec\.rb$})
watch(%r{^lib/(.+)\.rb$}) { |m| "spec/lib/#{m[1]}_spec.rb" }
watch('spec/spec_helper.rb') { "spec" }
# Rails example
watch(%r{^app/(.+)\.rb$}) { |m| "spec/#{m[1]}_spec.rb" }
watch(%r{^app/(.*)(\.erb|\.haml)$}) { |m| "spec/#{m[1]}#{m[2]}_spec.rb" }
watch(%r{^app/controllers/(.+)_(controller)\.rb$}) { |m| ["spec/routing/#{m[1]}_routing_spec.rb", "spec/#{m[2]}s/#{m[1]}_#{m[2]}_spec.rb", "spec/acceptance/#{m[1]}_spec.rb"] }
watch(%r{^spec/support/(.+)\.rb$}) { "spec" }
watch('config/routes.rb') { "spec/routing" }
watch('app/controllers/application_controller.rb') { "spec/controllers" }
# Capybara features specs
watch(%r{^app/views/(.+)/.*\.(erb|haml)$}) { |m| "spec/features/#{m[1]}_spec.rb" }
# Turnip features and steps
watch(%r{^spec/acceptance/(.+)\.feature$})
watch(%r{^spec/acceptance/steps/(.+)_steps\.rb$}) { |m| Dir[File.join("**/#{m[1]}.feature")][0] || 'spec/acceptance' }
end
guard 'spork', :cucumber_env => { 'RAILS_ENV' => 'test' }, :rspec_env => { 'RAILS_ENV' => 'test' } do
watch('config/application.rb')
watch('config/environment.rb')
watch('config/environments/test.rb')
watch(%r{^config/initializers/.+\.rb$})
watch('Gemfile')
watch('Gemfile.lock')
watch('spec/spec_helper.rb') { :rspec }
watch('test/test_helper.rb') { :test_unit }
watch(%r{features/support/}) { :cucumber }
end
编辑 这是我的 gemfile：
source 'https://rubygems.org'
# Core gems
gem 'rails', '~> 3.2.21'
# Database adapters
gem 'pg'
# Uncomment next line when using MySQL database
#gem 'mysql2'
# Auth gems
gem 'devise'
gem 'cancancan', '~> 1.9'
# Server/transport gems
gem 'thin'
gem 'faye'
# Helper gems
gem 'kaminari'
gem 'aws-sdk'
gem 'paperclip'
gem 'remotipart'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'enumerize'
gem 'arel'
gem 'tzinfo'
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails'
gem 'coffee-rails'
gem 'bourbon'
gem 'execjs'
gem 'eco'
gem 'uglifier'
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '3.1.1.0'
gem 'sass', '3.2.13'
gem 'gemoji', '~> 1.5.0'
end
group :production do
gem 'kandan-count'
end
group :development do
gem 'kandan-count-dev'
gem 'pry-rails'
gem 'quiet_assets'
gem 'awesome_print'
gem 'better_errors'
gem 'binding_of_caller'
if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.0.0'
gem 'byebug'
else
gem 'debugger'
end
end
group :test do
gem 'faker'
gem 'rspec-rails', '~> 3.1'
gem 'shoulda-matchers'
gem 'factory_girl_rails'
gem 'simplecov', :require => false
gem 'coveralls', :require => false
gem 'poltergeist'
gem 'launchy'
gem 'capybara'
end
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'guard'
gem 'guard-rspec'
gem 'guard-spork'
gem 'database_cleaner'
gem 'jasmine'
end
根据您的 Gemfile，我可以说您的 Gemfile 中缺少 spork
像这样编辑你的 Gemfile
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'spork', :git => 'git://github.com/sporkrb/spork.git'
gem 'spork-rails'
gem 'guard'
gem 'guard-rspec'
gem 'guard-spork'
gem 'database_cleaner'
gem 'jasmine'
end
然后运行bundle install
在终端
中通过运行ning初始化
spork rspec --bootstrap
通过 运行ning
重新生成您的 Guardfile
guard init rspec
gurad init spork
我终于在 rails 上为开源项目 kandan 和 ruby 安装了所有必需的 gem，但是每当我尝试 运行 rake db:create 我都会抛出这个错误，我不确定如何解决。如果有人能帮助我，我将不胜感激:)
kandan dan$ rake db:create
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb:270: warning: circular argument reference - now
rake aborted!
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard/guard
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard-spork
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
任何对 --trace 错误感兴趣的人：
rake db:create --trace
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb:270: warning: circular argument reference - now
rake aborted!
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard/guard
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-3.2.21/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/guard-spork-1.5.1/lib/guard/spork.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:85:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:85:in `rescue in block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:68:in `block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler.rb:134:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:689:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
LoadError: cannot load such file -- guard-spork
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `each'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block in require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/bundler-1.10.6/lib/bundler.rb:134:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
/Users/dan/kandan/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:689:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/dan/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
编辑
这是 /Users/dan/kandan/config/application.rb
中的内容require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
# Pick the frameworks you want:
require "active_record/railtie"
require "action_controller/railtie"
require "action_mailer/railtie"
require "active_resource/railtie"
require "sprockets/railtie"
# require "rails/test_unit/railtie"
if defined?(Bundler)
# If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test)))
# If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line
# Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env)
end
require "./lib/kandan_config.rb"
module Kandan
class Application < Rails::Application
# Dealing with Heroku-specific eccentricities
config.assets.initialize_on_precompile = false
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Custom directories with classes and modules you want to be autoloadable.
# config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/extras)
# Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
# :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named.
# config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]
# Activate observers that should always be running.
config.active_record.observers = [:activity_observer, :attachment_observer, :channel_observer, :user_observer]
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
# Configure the default encoding used in templates for Ruby 1.9.
config.encoding = "utf-8"
# Configure sensitive parameters which will be filtered from the log file.
config.filter_parameters += [:password]
config.assets.precompile += ["admin/admin.js", "admin.css"]
# Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the database.
# This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper,
# like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
# config.active_record.schema_format = :sql
# Enforce whitelist mode for mass assignment.
# This will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment for all models
# in your app. As such, your models will need to explicitly whitelist or blacklist accessible
# parameters by using an attr_accessible or attr_protected declaration.
config.active_record.whitelist_attributes = true
config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict
# Enable the asset pipeline
config.assets.enabled = true
# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets
config.assets.version = '1.0'
end
end
编辑 这是我的保护文件
# A sample Guardfile
# More info at https://github.com/guard/guard#readme
guard 'rspec' do
watch(%r{^spec/.+_spec\.rb$})
watch(%r{^lib/(.+)\.rb$}) { |m| "spec/lib/#{m[1]}_spec.rb" }
watch('spec/spec_helper.rb') { "spec" }
# Rails example
watch(%r{^app/(.+)\.rb$}) { |m| "spec/#{m[1]}_spec.rb" }
watch(%r{^app/(.*)(\.erb|\.haml)$}) { |m| "spec/#{m[1]}#{m[2]}_spec.rb" }
watch(%r{^app/controllers/(.+)_(controller)\.rb$}) { |m| ["spec/routing/#{m[1]}_routing_spec.rb", "spec/#{m[2]}s/#{m[1]}_#{m[2]}_spec.rb", "spec/acceptance/#{m[1]}_spec.rb"] }
watch(%r{^spec/support/(.+)\.rb$}) { "spec" }
watch('config/routes.rb') { "spec/routing" }
watch('app/controllers/application_controller.rb') { "spec/controllers" }
# Capybara features specs
watch(%r{^app/views/(.+)/.*\.(erb|haml)$}) { |m| "spec/features/#{m[1]}_spec.rb" }
# Turnip features and steps
watch(%r{^spec/acceptance/(.+)\.feature$})
watch(%r{^spec/acceptance/steps/(.+)_steps\.rb$}) { |m| Dir[File.join("**/#{m[1]}.feature")][0] || 'spec/acceptance' }
end
guard 'spork', :cucumber_env => { 'RAILS_ENV' => 'test' }, :rspec_env => { 'RAILS_ENV' => 'test' } do
watch('config/application.rb')
watch('config/environment.rb')
watch('config/environments/test.rb')
watch(%r{^config/initializers/.+\.rb$})
watch('Gemfile')
watch('Gemfile.lock')
watch('spec/spec_helper.rb') { :rspec }
watch('test/test_helper.rb') { :test_unit }
watch(%r{features/support/}) { :cucumber }
end
编辑 这是我的 gemfile：
source 'https://rubygems.org'
# Core gems
gem 'rails', '~> 3.2.21'
# Database adapters
gem 'pg'
# Uncomment next line when using MySQL database
#gem 'mysql2'
# Auth gems
gem 'devise'
gem 'cancancan', '~> 1.9'
# Server/transport gems
gem 'thin'
gem 'faye'
# Helper gems
gem 'kaminari'
gem 'aws-sdk'
gem 'paperclip'
gem 'remotipart'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'enumerize'
gem 'arel'
gem 'tzinfo'
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails'
gem 'coffee-rails'
gem 'bourbon'
gem 'execjs'
gem 'eco'
gem 'uglifier'
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '3.1.1.0'
gem 'sass', '3.2.13'
gem 'gemoji', '~> 1.5.0'
end
group :production do
gem 'kandan-count'
end
group :development do
gem 'kandan-count-dev'
gem 'pry-rails'
gem 'quiet_assets'
gem 'awesome_print'
gem 'better_errors'
gem 'binding_of_caller'
if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.0.0'
gem 'byebug'
else
gem 'debugger'
end
end
group :test do
gem 'faker'
gem 'rspec-rails', '~> 3.1'
gem 'shoulda-matchers'
gem 'factory_girl_rails'
gem 'simplecov', :require => false
gem 'coveralls', :require => false
gem 'poltergeist'
gem 'launchy'
gem 'capybara'
end
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'guard'
gem 'guard-rspec'
gem 'guard-spork'
gem 'database_cleaner'
gem 'jasmine'
end
根据您的 Gemfile，我可以说您的 Gemfile 中缺少 spork 像这样编辑你的 Gemfile
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'spork', :git => 'git://github.com/sporkrb/spork.git'
gem 'spork-rails'
gem 'guard'
gem 'guard-rspec'
gem 'guard-spork'
gem 'database_cleaner'
gem 'jasmine'
end
然后运行bundle install
在终端
spork rspec --bootstrap
通过 运行ning
重新生成您的 Guardfileguard init rspec
gurad init spork