MySQL 查询的排序结果（使用连接）

Question

在 WordPress 安装中，我需要订购产品以便：

已售出的产品最后显示。
标记为 "antique" 的已售产品显示在标记为 "reproduction."

我已经成功完成了第一项，但我对第二项感到茫然。我没有收到任何错误。我的问题是我的 ORDER BY 语句中的所有内容都在工作，除了 "wt.slug DESC." 如果我将 wp_term_taxonomy 和 wp_terms 表的 LEFT JOIN 语句更改为 INNER JOIN 语句，我得到 0 个结果，所以在我看来，这些陈述没有找到我期望的结果。这是我的查询：

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID 
FROM wp_posts 
INNER JOIN wp_term_relationships ON (wp_posts.ID = wp_term_relationships.object_id) 
INNER JOIN wp_postmeta ON ( wp_posts.ID = wp_postmeta.post_id ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_postmeta stock ON ( wp_posts.ID = stock.post_id AND stock.meta_key = '_stock_status' ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_term_taxonomy wtt ON ( wp_term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id = wtt.term_taxonomy_id AND wtt.taxonomy = 'product_tag' ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_terms wt ON ( wtt.term_id = wt.term_id AND ( wt.slug = 'antique' OR wt.slug = 'reproduction' ) ) 
WHERE 1=1 
AND ( wp_term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id IN (171) ) 
AND ( ( wp_postmeta.meta_key = '_visibility' AND CAST(wp_postmeta.meta_value AS CHAR) IN ('visible','catalog') ) ) 
AND wp_posts.post_type = 'product' 
AND (wp_posts.post_status = 'publish' OR wp_posts.post_status = 'private') 
GROUP BY wp_posts.ID 
ORDER BY wp_posts.post_type DESC, stock.meta_value ASC, wt.slug DESC, wp_posts.post_date

这里是WordPress database description供参考。如果有任何帮助，我将不胜感激。

Answer 1

您可以创建一个新字段作为

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.ID, CASE wt.slug WHEN 'antique' THEN -1 WHEN 'reproduction' THEN 0 ELSE 1 END as sort_order

并在 ORDER BY 子句中使用 sort_order，如

ORDER BY sort_order DESC

Answer 2

感谢@mynawaz 的帮助，我已经能够想出一个解决方案。我不确定它是否是最有效或最优雅的解决方案，但它确实有效：

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_posts.* , CASE wt.slug WHEN 'antique' THEN 1 WHEN 'reproduction' THEN 2 ELSE 0 END as slug_order 
FROM wp_posts 
INNER JOIN wp_term_relationships ON (wp_posts.ID = wp_term_relationships.object_id) 
INNER JOIN wp_postmeta ON ( wp_posts.ID = wp_postmeta.post_id ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_postmeta stock ON ( wp_posts.ID = stock.post_id AND stock.meta_key = '_stock_status' ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_term_relationships wtr ON ( wp_posts.ID = wtr.object_id AND stock.meta_value = 'outofstock' ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_term_taxonomy wtt ON ( wtr.term_taxonomy_id = wtt.term_taxonomy_id AND wtt.taxonomy = 'product_tag' ) 
LEFT JOIN wp_terms wt ON ( wtt.term_id = wt.term_id AND wt.slug IN( 'antique','reproduction' ) ) 
WHERE 1=1 
AND ( wp_term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id IN (171) ) 
AND ( ( wp_postmeta.meta_key = '_visibility' AND CAST(wp_postmeta.meta_value AS CHAR) IN ('visible','catalog') ) ) 
AND wp_posts.post_type = 'product' 
AND (wp_posts.post_status = 'publish' OR wp_posts.post_status = 'private') 
AND NOT ( 
    stock.meta_value = 'outofstock' 
    AND ( CASE wt.slug WHEN 'antique' THEN 1 WHEN 'reproduction' THEN 2 ELSE 0 END ) = 0 
) 
GROUP BY wp_posts.ID, slug_order 
ORDER BY wp_posts.post_type DESC, stock.meta_value ASC, slug_order DESC, wp_posts.post_date DESC

MySQL 查询的排序结果（使用连接）

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