让电机向前移动一段时间? Raspberry Pi

Getting a motor to move forward for a time duration? Raspberry Pi

我最近购买了 4tronix 的 Pi2go lite。作为提供的库的一部分,您可以向前和向后移动,但我希望这种情况永远发生在按下键盘时发生,然后当不再按下按钮时不会发生任何动作。做了一些研究后,这看起来不是一个众所周知的过程,或者根本无法完成,但是我的解决方案是按键,操作只发生半秒钟,以模仿按住键的过程。这是如何实现的?提前谢谢你。以下是 GitHub 中的 raspberry Pi Guy 提供的代码,但是一旦按下 'W' 键就很难控制,因为它不会在您放开按键时停止。

import pi2go, time

# Reading a button press from your keyboard, don't worry about this too much!
import sys
import tty
import termios

UP = 0
DOWN = 1
RIGHT = 2
LEFT = 3

def readchar():
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old_settings = termios.tcgetattr(fd)
try:
    tty.setraw(sys.stdin.fileno())
    ch = sys.stdin.read(1)
finally:
    termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
if ch == '0x03':
    raise KeyboardInterrupt
return ch

def readkey(getchar_fn=None):
getchar = getchar_fn or readchar
c1 = getchar()
if ord(c1) != 0x1b:
    return c1
c2 = getchar()
if ord(c2) != 0x5b:
    return c1
c3 = getchar()
return ord(c3) - 65  # 0=Up, 1=Down, 2=Right, 3=Left arrows


speed = 30

pi2go.init()

try:
while True:
    keyp = readkey()
    if keyp == 'w' or keyp == UP:
        pi2go.forward(speed)
        print 'Forward', speed
    elif keyp == 's' or keyp == DOWN:
        pi2go.reverse(speed)
        print 'Backward', speed
    elif keyp == 'd' or keyp == RIGHT:
        pi2go.spinRight(speed)
        print 'Spin Right', speed
    elif keyp == 'a' or keyp == LEFT:
        pi2go.spinLeft(speed)
        print 'Spin Left', speed

    elif keyp == '.' or keyp == '>':
        speed = min(100, speed+10)
        print 'Speed+', speed
    elif keyp == ',' or keyp == '<':
        speed = max (0, speed-10)
        print 'Speed-', speed

    elif keyp == ' ':
        pi2go.stop()
        print 'Stop'
    elif ord(keyp) == 3:
        break


except KeyboardInterrupt:
   pi2go.cleanup()

最简单的方法是制作一个简单的 python 程序,带有检测按键的 Gtk gui

import gtk

class DK:
    def __init__(self):
        window = gtk.Window()
        window.add_events(gtk.gdk.KEY_PRESS_MASK)
        window.connect("key-press-event", self.forward)
        window.show()
    def forward(self, widget, event):
        if event.keyval == 119: #W key
            print "do what you want with this"
            forward(100)
        else:
            stop()

DK()
gtk.main()

我有我从同一个网站购买的 initio 你可以在 pi2go.forward(speed) 下面的行上添加一个 time.sleep(0.5) 半秒,无论是在按键中还是在实际的前进功能中在 pi2go.py

这是我的代码。

elif key == 'w':
        speed = min(100, speed+10)
        pi2go.forward(speed)
        print 'Forward', speed
        time.sleep(.100)
    pi2go.stop()
elif key == 's':
    speed = min(100, speed+10)
        pi2go.reverse(speed)
        print 'Reverse', speed
        time.sleep(.100)
    pi2go.stop()
elif key == 'd':
    speed = min(100, speed+10)
        pi2go.spinRight(speed)
        print 'Spin Right', speed
        time.sleep(.100)
    pi2go.stop()
elif key == 'a':
    speed = min(100, speed+10)
        pi2go.spinLeft(speed)
        print 'Spin Left', speed
    time.sleep(.100)
    pi2go.stop()
    elif key == 'b':
        speed = min(100, speed+10)
        print 'Speed+', speed
    elif key == 'v':
        speed = max (0, speed-10)
        print 'Speed-', speed
    elif key == ' ':
        pi2go.stop()
        print 'Stop'
    elif ord(key) == 3:
    break