在 Google Analytics 的测量池中设置自定义维度

Question

我需要从服务器端设置一个自定义维度，我正在尝试这个请求：

http://www.google-analytics.com/collect?&v=1&tid=UA-XXXXXXXX-X&cid=111111111.111111111&t=all&cd1=MyCustomDimension

在 "t" 值中我也尝试 "event" 和 "pageview" 但它不起作用。

我创建了这个 class 来完成请求。

public static class GoogleAnalyticsServerSide
{
    private static string googleURL = "http://www.google-analytics.com/collect";
    private static string googleVersion = "1";
    private static string googleTrackingID = "UA-XXXXXX-X";
    private static string googleClientID = "111111111.11111111";

    private static Dictionary<string, string> baseValues()
    {
        Dictionary<string, string> data = new Dictionary<string, string>();
        data.Add("v", googleVersion);         // Version.
        data.Add("tid", googleTrackingID);    // Tracking ID / Web property / Property ID.
        data.Add("cid", googleClientID);      // Anonymous Client ID.
        return data;
    }
    public static void TrackEvent(string category, string action, string label)
    {
        Dictionary<string, string> postData = new Dictionary<string, string>();
        postData = baseValues();
        postData.Add("t", "event");
        postData.Add("ec", category);
        postData.Add("ea", action);
        postData.Add("el", label);
        Track(postData);
    }

    public static void TrackCustomDimension(string index, string value)
    {
        Dictionary<string, string> postData = new Dictionary<string, string>();
        postData = baseValues();
        postData.Add("t", "all");
        postData.Add("cd" + index, value);
        Track(postData);
    }
    private static void Track(Dictionary<string, string> postData)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(googleURL);
            request.Method = "POST";

            var postDataString = postData
                .Aggregate("", (data, next) => string.Format("{0}&{1}={2}", data, next.Key,
                                                             HttpUtility.UrlEncode(next.Value)))
                .TrimEnd('&');

            // set the Content-Length header to the correct value
            request.ContentLength = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(postDataString);

            // write the request body to the request
            using (var writer = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream()))
            {
                writer.Write(postDataString);
            }

            try
            {
                var webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                if (webResponse.StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.OK)
                {
                    throw new HttpException((int)webResponse.StatusCode,
                                            "Google Analytics tracking did not return OK 200");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {

        }
    }

}

class 效果很好，因为如果我使用 TrackEvent 方法，它会起作用。我不确定我是否在自定义维度的 post 请求中遗漏了某些内容。

提前致谢。

Answer 1

我不确定你说的 "it doesn't work" 是什么意思，因为我觉得你的东西不错。

无论如何，您应该在发送之前尝试使用 Measurement Protocol Hit Builder 创建和验证您的点击，只是为了确保所有必填字段都在那里。

如果您想在代码中验证您的点击，请将您的点击发送到 Measurement Protocol Validation Server 以检查其有效性，然后再将它们发送到 Google Analytics。命中生成器实际上在后台使用此工具来验证命中。

在 Google Analytics 的测量池中设置自定义维度

Set Custom Dimension in measurement pool in Google Analytics

google-analytics

pool

measurement

dimension

server