无法在 JTable 中创建带有复选框的列

Question

我有 JTable，我用 SQL 数据填充它，这是我的方法：

private void updateTable() {
    try {
        String sql = "SELECT number as Numver, name as Available, type FROM available_t ORDER BY number asc";
        pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        rs = pst.executeQuery();
        tableAvail.setModel(DbUtils.resultSetToTableModel(rs));

    } catch (Exception e) {
        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e);
    } finally {
        try {
            rs.close();
            pst.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
    }
}

到目前为止一切顺利。数据显示正确。但是，我想再多放一列复选框。当我尝试在 Eclipse 中使用向导手动创建时（按钮 'model'），我无法添加新列，可能是因为 table 和列是通过方法创建的。所以，我如何添加新列，将有复选框。然后在我 select 一些复选框之后 - 当我按下 OK 按钮时，检查哪些复选框被选中并在 TYPE 列中用 YES 或 NO 在 db 中更新它。

编辑：*** 这是我的代码，我只想将结果 true/false 转换为列中的复选框：

private JPanel contentPane;
private final JPanel panel = new JPanel();
private final JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();
private final JTable table = new JTable();

/**
 * Launch the application.
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            try {
                TableExample frame = new TableExample();
                frame.setVisible(true);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    });
}

/**
 * Create the frame.
 */
public TableExample() {
    initGUI();
}
private void initGUI() {
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
    contentPane = new JPanel();
    contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
    setContentPane(contentPane);
    contentPane.setLayout(null);
    panel.setBounds(31, 11, 238, 209);

    contentPane.add(panel);
    panel.setLayout(null);
    scrollPane.setBounds(10, 11, 218, 187);

    panel.add(scrollPane);
    table.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(
        new Object[][] {
            {"1", "Test1", "20", "false"},
            {"2", "Test2", "10", "false"},
            {"3", "Test3", "20", "true"},
        },
        new String[] {
            "Id", "Test", "Rate", "T/F"
        }
    ));

    scrollPane.setViewportView(table);
}

Answer 1

您需要将 getColumnClass(...) 方法覆盖到 return 列中数据的 class，以便 table 可以使用正确的 renderer/editor .

类似于：

JTable table = new JTable( model )
{
    @Override
    public Class getColumnClass(int column)
    {
        for (int row = 0; row < getRowCount(); row++)
        {
            Object o = getValueAt(row, column);

            if (o != null)
            {
                return o.getClass();
            }
        }

        return Object.class;
    }
};

Answer 2

谢谢大家。这是我创造的完美作品

public void updateTable() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
 String sql = "select * from instruments_sales_t where sold = 'YES'";
 conn = ConnectionToDb.connectDb();
 stmt = conn.createStatement();
 rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);


 DefaultTableModel model = new DefaultTableModel() {
 public Class<?> getColumnClass(int column) {
 switch (column) {

 case 0: return String.class;
 case 1: return String.class;
 case 2: return String.class;
 case 3: return String.class;
 case 4: return String.class;
 case 5: return String.class;
 case 6: return String.class;
 case 7: return Boolean.class;

 default:return String.class;
 }
 }
 };


 tablePaidSales.setModel(model);
 model.addColumn("id");
 model.addColumn("Name");
 model.addColumn("Size");
 model.addColumn("Avail");
 model.addColumn("Total");
 model.addColumn("Cl");
 model.addColumn("Date");
 model.addColumn("");

 int i = 0;
 while (rs.next()) {
 model.addRow(new Object[0]);
 model.setValueAt(rs.getString("id"), i, 0);
 model.setValueAt(rs.getString("name"), i, 1);
 model.setValueAt(rs.getString("size"), i, 2);
 model.setValueAt(rs.getString("want_items"), i, 3);
 model.setValueAt((rs.getDouble("want_price"))*(rs.getDouble("want_items")), i, 4);
 model.setValueAt(rs.getString("client"), i, 5);
 model.setValueAt(rs.getString("date_of_sell"), i, 6);
 model.setValueAt(false, i, 7);
 i++;
 }

      DefaultTableCellRenderer rightRenderer = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
      rightRenderer.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
 rightRenderer.setForeground(Color.BLUE);

 DefaultTableCellRenderer redRenderer = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
 redRenderer.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
 redRenderer.setForeground(Color.RED);

 tablePaidSales.setShowGrid(true);
 tablePaidSales.setGridColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
 tablePaidSales.setShowHorizontalLines(false);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setPreferredWidth(28);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(1).setPreferredWidth(230);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(2).setPreferredWidth(140);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(3).setPreferredWidth(57);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(4).setPreferredWidth(70);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(5).setPreferredWidth(120);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(6).setPreferredWidth(82);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(7).setPreferredWidth(25);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(3).setCellRenderer(rightRenderer);
 tablePaidSales.getColumnModel().getColumn(4).setCellRenderer(redRenderer);
 }

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