将 UIView 中可拖动按钮的位置保存到核心数据中
Saving Placement of a Draggable Button within the UIView into Core Data
我希望能够将用户在单击添加按钮(在导航栏中)时创建的 UIView 中的可拖动按钮的位置保存到核心数据中,以便在用户保存数据时并从核心数据创建的 tableview 单元调用它,它位于用户保存它的同一位置。我已经设置了我的核心数据我只是想知道我应该使用 NSKeyedArchiver 还是其他东西来解决这个问题的最佳方法是什么。这是我的代码,这里有一些图片可以更好地理解。
图表.m
@interface ChartViewController ()
@end
@implementation ChartViewController
-(void)viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.title = @"Chart";
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(nullable UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *aTouch = [touches anyObject];
CGRect buttonRect = self.buttonField.frame;
CGPoint point = [aTouch locationInView:self.buttonField.superview];
if (!CGRectContainsPoint(buttonRect, point)) {
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
_draggedView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
}
}
}
- (void)longPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer*)gesture {
if ( gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan ) {
gesture.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
UIAlertController * alert= [UIAlertController
alertControllerWithTitle:@"Would you like to delete the selected rep(s)?"
message:nil
preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
UIAlertAction* deleteButton = [UIAlertAction
actionWithTitle:@"Delete"
style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
handler:^(UIAlertAction * action)
{
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
if ([[UIColor colorWithCGColor:_buttonField.layer.borderColor] isEqual:[UIColor whiteColor]]) {
[_buttonField removeFromSuperview];
}
}
[alert dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}];
UIAlertAction* cancelButton = [UIAlertAction
actionWithTitle:@"Cancel"
style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
handler:^(UIAlertAction * action)
{
[alert dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}];
[alert addAction:deleteButton];
[alert addAction:cancelButton];
[self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
}
}
- (void)panWasRecognized:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)panner {
{
panner.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
_draggedView = panner.view;
CGPoint offset = [panner translationInView:_draggedView.superview];
CGPoint center = _draggedView.center;
_draggedView.center = CGPointMake(center.x + offset.x, center.y + offset.y);
_draggedView.layer.masksToBounds =YES;
_buttonField.layer.borderWidth = 3.0f;
// Reset translation to zero so on the next `panWasRecognized:` message, the
// translation will just be the additional movement of the touch since now.
[panner setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:_draggedView.superview];
}
}
-(void)buttonTouched:(UIButton*)sender forEvent:(id)tap {
NSSet *touches = [tap allTouches];
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
touch.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor
].CGColor;
}
-(void)doubleTapped:(UIButton*)sender forEvent:(id)twoTaps {
NSSet *touches = [twoTaps allTouches];
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
touch.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
}
- (IBAction)saveButton:(UIBarButtonItem*)saveRep {
saveCount ++;
if (saveCount == 1) {
self.title = @"Chart";
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
_buttonField.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
saveCount = 0;
}
}
}
- (IBAction)editButton:(UIBarButtonItem*)editRep {
editCount ++;
if (editCount == 1) {
self.title = @"Edit Mode";
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
_buttonField.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
editCount = 0;
}
}
}
- (IBAction)addRepButton:(UIBarButtonItem *)newRep {
self.labelCounter++;
buttonCount ++;
if (buttonCount > 0 )
{
_buttonField = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(300, 300, 28, 28)];
[_buttonField setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i", self.labelCounter]forState:UIControlStateNormal];
_buttonField.contentHorizontalAlignment = UIControlContentHorizontalAlignmentCenter;
_buttonField.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
_buttonField.layer.cornerRadius = 14;
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
_buttonField.layer.borderWidth = 3.0f;
_buttonField.titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:13];
[_buttonField setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
_buttonField.layer.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
_buttonField.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
//Pan gesture declared in button
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panner = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panWasRecognized:)];
[_buttonField addGestureRecognizer:panner];
//Long Press gesture declared in button
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPress:)];
[self.buttonField addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
//Touch down inside declared in button
[self.buttonField addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonTouched:forEvent:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
//Double Tap inside declared in button
[self.buttonField addTarget:self action:@selector(doubleTapped:forEvent:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDownRepeat];
[self.view addSubview:(_buttonField)];
}
}
- (void) saveData {
NSMutableDictionary *dataDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:3];
if (_buttonField != nil) {
[dataDict setObject:_buttonField forKey:@"placement"]; // save the placement array
}
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectoryPath = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Rep"];
[NSKeyedArchiver archiveRootObject:dataDict toFile:filePath];
}
当用户按下完成时,我想将它从那里保存到核心数据中。谢谢!!
在您的数据模型中添加一个名为 boundingRect 之类的可转换对象。然后,当您的用户完成拖动按钮时,请说出类似以下内容:
managedObject.boundingRect = [NSValue valueWithCGRect:button.frame];
然后当你想从数据库中读取它时说:
UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame: [managedObject.boundingRect CGRectValue]];
对于 CGRect
还有一个简单的解决方法,即使用字符串,它已经是 Core Data 中的标准数据类型。
// Swift and Objective-C
object.rect = NSStringFromCGRect(frame)
view.frame = CGRectFromString(object.rect)
虽然 NSValue
也是一个不错的选择,但这也非常 可读性 。
我希望能够将用户在单击添加按钮(在导航栏中)时创建的 UIView 中的可拖动按钮的位置保存到核心数据中,以便在用户保存数据时并从核心数据创建的 tableview 单元调用它,它位于用户保存它的同一位置。我已经设置了我的核心数据我只是想知道我应该使用 NSKeyedArchiver 还是其他东西来解决这个问题的最佳方法是什么。这是我的代码,这里有一些图片可以更好地理解。
图表.m
@interface ChartViewController ()
@end
@implementation ChartViewController
-(void)viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.title = @"Chart";
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(nullable UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *aTouch = [touches anyObject];
CGRect buttonRect = self.buttonField.frame;
CGPoint point = [aTouch locationInView:self.buttonField.superview];
if (!CGRectContainsPoint(buttonRect, point)) {
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
_draggedView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
}
}
}
- (void)longPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer*)gesture {
if ( gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan ) {
gesture.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
UIAlertController * alert= [UIAlertController
alertControllerWithTitle:@"Would you like to delete the selected rep(s)?"
message:nil
preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
UIAlertAction* deleteButton = [UIAlertAction
actionWithTitle:@"Delete"
style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
handler:^(UIAlertAction * action)
{
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
if ([[UIColor colorWithCGColor:_buttonField.layer.borderColor] isEqual:[UIColor whiteColor]]) {
[_buttonField removeFromSuperview];
}
}
[alert dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}];
UIAlertAction* cancelButton = [UIAlertAction
actionWithTitle:@"Cancel"
style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
handler:^(UIAlertAction * action)
{
[alert dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}];
[alert addAction:deleteButton];
[alert addAction:cancelButton];
[self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
}
}
- (void)panWasRecognized:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)panner {
{
panner.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
_draggedView = panner.view;
CGPoint offset = [panner translationInView:_draggedView.superview];
CGPoint center = _draggedView.center;
_draggedView.center = CGPointMake(center.x + offset.x, center.y + offset.y);
_draggedView.layer.masksToBounds =YES;
_buttonField.layer.borderWidth = 3.0f;
// Reset translation to zero so on the next `panWasRecognized:` message, the
// translation will just be the additional movement of the touch since now.
[panner setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:_draggedView.superview];
}
}
-(void)buttonTouched:(UIButton*)sender forEvent:(id)tap {
NSSet *touches = [tap allTouches];
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
touch.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor
].CGColor;
}
-(void)doubleTapped:(UIButton*)sender forEvent:(id)twoTaps {
NSSet *touches = [twoTaps allTouches];
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
touch.view.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
}
- (IBAction)saveButton:(UIBarButtonItem*)saveRep {
saveCount ++;
if (saveCount == 1) {
self.title = @"Chart";
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
_buttonField.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
saveCount = 0;
}
}
}
- (IBAction)editButton:(UIBarButtonItem*)editRep {
editCount ++;
if (editCount == 1) {
self.title = @"Edit Mode";
for (_buttonField in self.view.subviews) {
_buttonField.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
editCount = 0;
}
}
}
- (IBAction)addRepButton:(UIBarButtonItem *)newRep {
self.labelCounter++;
buttonCount ++;
if (buttonCount > 0 )
{
_buttonField = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(300, 300, 28, 28)];
[_buttonField setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i", self.labelCounter]forState:UIControlStateNormal];
_buttonField.contentHorizontalAlignment = UIControlContentHorizontalAlignmentCenter;
_buttonField.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
_buttonField.layer.cornerRadius = 14;
_buttonField.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
_buttonField.layer.borderWidth = 3.0f;
_buttonField.titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:13];
[_buttonField setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
_buttonField.layer.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
_buttonField.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
//Pan gesture declared in button
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panner = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panWasRecognized:)];
[_buttonField addGestureRecognizer:panner];
//Long Press gesture declared in button
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPress:)];
[self.buttonField addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
//Touch down inside declared in button
[self.buttonField addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonTouched:forEvent:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
//Double Tap inside declared in button
[self.buttonField addTarget:self action:@selector(doubleTapped:forEvent:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDownRepeat];
[self.view addSubview:(_buttonField)];
}
}
- (void) saveData {
NSMutableDictionary *dataDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:3];
if (_buttonField != nil) {
[dataDict setObject:_buttonField forKey:@"placement"]; // save the placement array
}
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectoryPath = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [documentsDirectoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Rep"];
[NSKeyedArchiver archiveRootObject:dataDict toFile:filePath];
}
当用户按下完成时,我想将它从那里保存到核心数据中。谢谢!!
在您的数据模型中添加一个名为 boundingRect 之类的可转换对象。然后,当您的用户完成拖动按钮时,请说出类似以下内容:
managedObject.boundingRect = [NSValue valueWithCGRect:button.frame];
然后当你想从数据库中读取它时说:
UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame: [managedObject.boundingRect CGRectValue]];
对于 CGRect
还有一个简单的解决方法,即使用字符串,它已经是 Core Data 中的标准数据类型。
// Swift and Objective-C
object.rect = NSStringFromCGRect(frame)
view.frame = CGRectFromString(object.rect)
虽然 NSValue
也是一个不错的选择,但这也非常 可读性 。