Swift 2:UICollectionView - 是否可以异步 return 单元格?

Swift 2: UICollectionView - is it possible to return cell asynchronously?

我在 UIView 容器中有一个 UICollectionView,我用它来显示附加到存储在 [=26= 中的 PFObject 的图像(作为 PFFile 的数组) ]解析。我知道我可以在我当前的实现中同步获取 PFFile/image(参见下面同步加载的工作代码),但我真的很想让它成为一个异步过程。

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
        let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("attachedImageCell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! AttachedImageCollectionViewCell

        if let uploadImageFile = attachedImageFiles[indexPath.row] as? PFFile {



            do {
                var imageData: NSData
                try imageData = uploadImageFile.getData()
                cell.imageView.image = UIImage(data: imageData)
            } catch let err as NSError {
                print("error getting image file data: \(err)")
            }

            /*
            //asynchronously getting image data - don't know how to return cell here
            uploadImageFile.getDataInBackgroundWithBlock({ (imageData, error) -> Void in
                if error != nil {
                    //TODO: show error in download
                }
                if imageData != nil {
                    cell.imageView.image = UIImage(data: imageData!)
                }
            })
            */
        }

      return cell
    }

我一直在考虑的一种方法是让 AttachedImageCollectionViewCell 对象观察其 UIImageView,一旦将 UIImage 文件(指针)分配给它,它将去获取 PFFile 从 Parse 并将其解析为 NSData,用于 UIImage。

由于我仍处于掌握 Swift 的学习曲线上,我不确定这种方法的可行性。 所以我会洗耳恭听,谢谢!

因此,在创建单元格的代码中,确保使用库将图像异步设置为单元格-

https://github.com/natelyman/SwiftImageLoader/blob/master/ImageLoader.swift

//Create cell in usual way
//Code here to create the cell 

//Load the image needed by the cell asynchronously
ImageLoader.sharedLoader.imageForUrl(urlString, completionHandler:{(image: UIImage?, url: String) in
    cell.image = image
}) 

HTH