Symfony3 使用 UserLoaderInterface 扩展 UserRepository 并使用加密,登录不工作

Symfony3 Extending UserRepository With UserLoaderInterface & Using Encryption, Login Not Working

我无法登录我的限制区域。我正在学习 symfony.com.

上的教程

我将提供我的 security.yml 文件。

# To get started with security, check out the documentation:
# http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html
security:
    role_hierarchy:
        ROLE_ADMIN:       ROLE_USER
        ROLE_SUPER_ADMIN: [ROLE_ADMIN, ROLE_ALLOWED_TO_SWITCH]

    encoders:
        Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\User:
            algorithm: bcrypt
            cost: 12
        AppBundle\Entity\User:
            algorithm: bcrypt
            cost: 12

    providers:
        # http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html#where-do-users-come-from-user-providers
         our_db_provider:
            entity:
                class: AppBundle:User
                # if you're using multiple entity managers
                # manager_name: customer

    firewalls:
        # disables authentication for assets and the profiler, adapt it according to your needs
        dev:
            pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
            security: false

        main:
            pattern: ^/
            http_basic: ~
            provider: our_db_provider

            anonymous: ~
            # activate different ways to authenticate

            #http_basic: ~
            # http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html#a-configuring-how-your-users-will-authenticate

            # form_login: ~
            # http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/security/form_login_setup.html

            logout:
                path:   /logout
                target: /

    access_control:
        # require ROLE_ADMIN for /admin*
        #- { path: ^/admin, roles: ROLE_ADMIN }

下一个是我的用户class

<?php
// src/AppBundle/Entity/User.php
namespace AppBundle\Entity;

use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
//use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\UserInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\AdvancedUserInterface;

/**
 * @ORM\Table(name="app_users")
 * @ORM\Entity(repositoryClass="AppBundle\Repository\UserRepository")
 */
class User implements AdvancedUserInterface, \Serializable
{
    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="integer")
     * @ORM\Id
     * @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=25, unique=true)
     */
    private $username;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=64)
     */
    private $password;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=60, unique=true)
     */
    private $email;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(name="is_active", type="boolean")
     */
    private $isActive;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->isActive = true;
        // may not be needed, see section on salt below
        // $this->salt = md5(uniqid(null, true));
    }

    public function isAccountNonExpired()
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function isAccountNonLocked()
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function isCredentialsNonExpired()
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function isEnabled()
    {
        return $this->isActive;
    }

    public function getUsername()
    {
        return $this->username;
    }

    public function getSalt()
    {
        // you *may* need a real salt depending on your encoder
        // see section on salt below
        return null;
    }

    public function getPassword()
    {
        return $this->password;
    }

    public function getRoles()
    {
        return array('ROLE_USER','ROLE_ADMIN');
    }

    public function eraseCredentials()
    {
    }

    /** @see \Serializable::serialize() */
    public function serialize()
    {
        return serialize(array(
            $this->id,
            $this->username,
            $this->password,
            $this->active
            // see section on salt below
            // $this->salt,
        ));
    }

    /** @see \Serializable::unserialize() */
    public function unserialize($serialized)
    {
        list (
            $this->id,
            $this->username,
            $this->password,
            $this->active
            // see section on salt below
            // $this->salt
        ) = unserialize($serialized);
    }

    /**
     * Get id
     *
     * @return integer
     */
    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    /**
     * Set username
     *
     * @param string $username
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setUsername($username)
    {
        $this->username = $username;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Set password
     *
     * @param string $password
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setPassword($password)
    {
        $this->password = $password;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Set email
     *
     * @param string $email
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setEmail($email)
    {
        $this->email = $email;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get email
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getEmail()
    {
        return $this->email;
    }

    /**
     * Set isActive
     *
     * @param boolean $isActive
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setIsActive($isActive)
    {
        $this->isActive = $isActive;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get isActive
     *
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function getIsActive()
    {
        return $this->isActive;
    }
}

最后是用户存储库 class

<?php
// src/AppBundle/Repository/UserRepository.php
namespace AppBundle\Repository\Entity;

use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Security\User\UserLoaderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\UserInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Exception\UsernameNotFoundException;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository;

class UserRepository extends EntityRepository implements UserLoaderInterface
{
    public function loadUserByUsername($username)
    {
        $user = $this->createQueryBuilder('u')
            ->where('u.username = :username OR u.email = :email')
            ->setParameter('username', $username)
            ->setParameter('email', $username)
            ->getQuery()
            ->getOneOrNullResult();

        if (null === $user) {
            $message = sprintf(
                'Unable to find an active admin AppBundle:User object identified by "%s".',
                $username
            );
            throw new UsernameNotFoundException($message);
        }

        return $user;
    }
}
?>

我的管理员路由如下所示:

<?php

namespace AppBundle\Controller;

use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Security;

class DefaultController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * @Route("/", name="homepage")
     */
    public function indexAction(Request $request)
    {
        // replace this example code with whatever you need
        return $this->render('default/index.html.twig', [
            'base_dir' => realpath($this->container->getParameter('kernel.root_dir').'/..'),
        ]);
    }

    /**
     * @Route("/admin")
     * @Security("has_role('ROLE_USER') or has_role('ROLE_ADMIN')")
     */
    public function adminAction()
    {
        return new Response('<html><body>Admin page!</body></html>');
    }
}

我试图按照此处的说明进行操作 http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/security/entity_provider.html#using-a-custom-query-to-load-the-user 以便我可以使用用户名或电子邮件登录。但是,当我转到 /admin 时,无论我如何在 http_basic 提示符中输入电子邮件或用户名,我似乎都无法进入。

我猜这可能与编码有关?所以在 security.yml 文件中,我放置了两种编码器类型,但它不能只使用一种或另一种。

请记住 /admin 具有安全角色用户或管理员,因此由于我默认 return ROLE_USER 的 class 中的角色,它应该仍然能够进入。

如果某处有错误日志,我不确定如何找到它。由于我还是 Symphony 的新手,因此在这里将不胜感激。

编辑:

忘记在数据库中提及,我目前有以下::

1   admin   y$qvLb/T2Xs4aWsFU6D4U2f.gmZi/blKYtspXeqiPLrHPFOPxwMaHY.    joe@domain.com  1

2   joe y$M/7nTIEfQ1Ajpr/IhmEVoejskvt0dIb/FfIvT8i9LXdSR95zjT5OS    joe@someotherdomain.com 1

列是 ID、用户名、密码、电子邮件、is_active

我手动使用的加密:bin/console security:encode-password然后放入数据库字段。这以前适用于我所做的其他一些登录测试,但以防万一这是将其放在这里的问题。我也尝试将纯文本也放入数据库中,然后将其输入以登录,但也没有用。

谢谢!

这个问题与我的名字有关space。当使用 HTTP_BASIC 时,没有简单的方法来查看错误,但是 UserRepository.php 上的名称 space 应该是 namespace AppBundle\Repository; 而不是 namespace AppBundle\Repository\Entity; 回想起来现在完全没有意义,因为文件路径甚至不接近那个。

我确实对我的 security.yml 文件做了一些更改,这可能对我有所帮助,我将在下面 post 它。

Security.yml

# To get started with security, check out the documentation:
# http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html
security:
    encoders:
        Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\User:
            algorithm: bcrypt
            cost: 12
        AppBundle\Entity\User:
            algorithm: bcrypt
            cost: 12

    role_hierarchy:
        ROLE_ADMIN:       ROLE_USER
        ROLE_SUPER_ADMIN: [ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN, ROLE_ALLOWED_TO_SWITCH]

    providers:
        # http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html#where-do-users-come-from-user-providers
         database:
              entity: { class: AppBundle:User }
                #property: username
                # if you're using multiple entity managers
                # manager_name: customer

    firewalls:
        # disables authentication for assets and the profiler, adapt it according to your needs
        dev:
            pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
            security: false
        main:
            pattern: ^/
            anonymous: true
            # activate different ways to authenticate

            http_basic:
                provider: database
            # http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html#a-configuring-how-your-users-will-authenticate

            # form_login: ~
            # http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/security/form_login_setup.html
            #form_login:
                #check_path: /login_check
                #login_path: /login
                #default_target_path: /home
                #always_use_default_target_path: true
                #provider: database
            logout:
                path:   /logout
                target: /

    access_control:
        # require ROLE_ADMIN for /admin*
        #- { path: ^/admin, roles: ROLE_ADMIN }
        - { path: ^/admin, roles: ROLE_USER }

特别是,我为 http_basic 提供了一个提供程序,因此它知道使用我的数据库作为登录源。我有 2 个编码器的原因是我可以使用控制台命令 bin/console security:encode-password 因为该控制台希望特定的 class 能够工作。我只是给了它相同的散列算法和相同的成本,这样当我用它为我的用户生成密码时,它也可以使用 AppBundle\Entity\User 类型。当您在没有注册表单的情况下手动创建用户时,控制台命令可以派上用场来进行 bcrypt 散列。

User.php

<?php
// src/AppBundle/Entity/User.php
namespace AppBundle\Entity;

use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Validator\Constraints\UniqueEntity;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\AdvancedUserInterface;

/**
 * @ORM\Table(name="app_users")
 * @ORM\Entity(repositoryClass="AppBundle\Repository\UserRepository")
 * @UniqueEntity(fields="email", message="Email already taken")
 * @UniqueEntity(fields="username", message="Username already taken")
 */
class User implements AdvancedUserInterface, \Serializable
{
    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="integer")
     * @ORM\Id
     * @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
     */
    private $id;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=25, unique=true)
     * @Assert\NotBlank()
     */
    private $username;

    /**
     * The below length depends on the "algorithm" you use for encoding
     * the password, but this works well with bcrypt
     *
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=64)
     */
    private $password;

    /**
     * @Assert\NotBlank()
     * @Assert\Length(max = 4096)
     */
    private $plainPassword;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=60, unique=true)
     * @Assert\NotBlank()
     * @Assert\Email()
     */
    private $email;

    /**
     * @ORM\Column(name="is_active", type="boolean")
     */
    private $isActive;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->isActive = true;
        // may not be needed, see section on salt below
        // $this->salt = md5(uniqid(null, true));
    }

    public function isAccountNonExpired()
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function isAccountNonLocked()
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function isCredentialsNonExpired()
    {
        return true;
    }

    public function isEnabled()
    {
        return $this->isActive;
    }

    public function getUsername()
    {
        return $this->username;
    }

    public function getSalt()
    {
        // you *may* need a real salt depending on your encoder
        // see section on salt below
        return null;
    }

    public function getPassword()
    {
        return $this->password;
    }

    public function getPlainPassword(){
        return $this->plainPassword;
    }

    public function getRoles()
    {
        return array('ROLE_USER');
    }

    public function eraseCredentials()
    {
    }

    /** @see \Serializable::serialize() */
    public function serialize()
    {
        return serialize(array(
            $this->id,
            $this->username,
            $this->password,
            $this->isActive
            // see section on salt below
            // $this->salt,
        ));
    }

    /** @see \Serializable::unserialize() */
    public function unserialize($serialized)
    {
        list (
            $this->id,
            $this->username,
            $this->password,
            $this->isActive
            // see section on salt below
            // $this->salt
        ) = unserialize($serialized);
    }

    /**
     * Get id
     *
     * @return integer
     */
    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    /**
     * Set username
     *
     * @param string $username
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setUsername($username)
    {
        $this->username = $username;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Set password
     *
     * @param string $password
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setPassword($password)
    {
        $this->password = $password;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Set plainPassword
     *
     * @param string $plainPassword
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setPlainPassword($plainPassword)
    {
        $this->plainPassword = $plainPassword;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Set email
     *
     * @param string $email
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setEmail($email)
    {
        $this->email = $email;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get email
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getEmail()
    {
        return $this->email;
    }

    /**
     * Set isActive
     *
     * @param boolean $isActive
     *
     * @return User
     */
    public function setIsActive($isActive)
    {
        $this->isActive = $isActive;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get isActive
     *
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function getIsActive()
    {
        return $this->isActive;
    }
}

UserRepository.php

<?php
// src/AppBundle/Repository/UserRepository.php
namespace AppBundle\Repository;

use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Security\User\UserLoaderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\UserInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Exception\UsernameNotFoundException;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository;

class UserRepository extends EntityRepository implements UserLoaderInterface
{
    public function loadUserByUsername($username)
    {
        $user = $this->createQueryBuilder('u')
            ->where('u.username = :username OR u.email = :email')
            ->setParameter('username', $username)
            ->setParameter('email', $username)
            ->getQuery()
            ->getOneOrNullResult();

        if (null === $user) {
            $message = sprintf(
                'Unable to find an active admin AppBundle:User object identified by "%s".',
                $username
            );
            throw new UsernameNotFoundException($message);
        }

        return $user;
    }
}
?>

DefaultController.php

<?php

namespace AppBundle\Controller;

use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Security;

class DefaultController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * @Route("/", name="homepage")
     */
    public function indexAction(Request $request)
    {
        // replace this example code with whatever you need
        return $this->render('default/index.html.twig', [
            'base_dir' => realpath($this->container->getParameter('kernel.root_dir').'/..'),
        ]);
    }

    /**
     * @Route("/admin")
     */
    public function adminAction()
    {
        return new Response('<html><body>Admin page!</body></html>');
    }
}