Maven 依赖噩梦

Question

我是编程新手，正在学习 Hibernate 教程，其中包括使用 Maven。一切似乎都很顺利，直到我尝试使用教程中推荐的命令 mvn 编译或启动我的 HSQLDB 服务器：

mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="org.hsqldb.Server" -Dexec.args="-database.0 文件:target/data/tutorial"

那时我遇到了一个构建失败，我将在下面包括我的 pom.它似乎告诉我依赖项缺少 poms，但我不知道如何纠正该问题。任何帮助将不胜感激，以便我可以继续学习。

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>org.hibernate.tutorials</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-tutorial</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-snapshot</version>
<name>First Hibernate Tutorial</name>

<build>
     <!-- we dont want the version to be part of the generated war file name -->
     <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
</build>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.7.final</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Because this is a web app, we also have a dependency on the servlet api. -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Hibernate uses slf4j for logging, for our purposes here use the simple backend -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.14</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Hibernate gives you a choice of bytecode providers between cglib and javassist -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javassist</groupId>
        <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
        <version>3.18.1-GA</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Answer 1

使用search.maven.com，Hibernate 依赖名称似乎是hibernate-core-5.0.7.Final。即Final中的大写F。所以尝试

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
    <version>5.0.7.Final</version>
</dependency>

改为

Maven 依赖噩梦

Maven Dependency Nightmare

java

dependencies

hibernate

pom.xml

maven