尝试复制具有指定扩展名的指定路径中的文件并用新扩展名替换它们

Trying to copy files in specified path with specified extension and replace them with new extension

我已经记下了大部分内容,但是当我尝试复制时,却没有复制。 它会像预期的那样在指定目录中找到文件,我认为复制功能已执行,但指定目录中没有更多文件。任何帮助表示赞赏。我制作了一个此处未显示的 printf 函数。谢谢!

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import static java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption.*;

public class Stuff {
static String path, oldExtn, newExtn;
static Boolean delOrig = false;

private static void getPathStuff() {
    printf("Please enter the desired path\n");
    Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
    path = in.next();
    printf("Now enter the file extension to replace\n");
    oldExtn = in.next();
    printf("Now enter the file extension to replace with\n");
    newExtn = in.next();
    in.close();
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    getPathStuff();
    File folder = new File(path);
    printf("folder = %s\n", folder.getPath());

    for (final File fileEntry : folder.listFiles()) {
        if (fileEntry.getName().endsWith(oldExtn)) {
            printf(fileEntry.getName() + "\n");
            File newFile = new File(FilenameUtils.getBaseName(fileEntry
                    .getName() + newExtn));
            try {
                printf("fileEntry = %s\n", fileEntry.toPath().toString());
                Files.copy(fileEntry.toPath(), newFile.toPath(),
                        REPLACE_EXISTING);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                System.err.printf("Exception");
            }
        }
    }
}

}`

问题是创建的新文件没有完整路径(只有文件名)。因此,您的新文件 创建 - 只是不在您期望的位置...

你可以看到,如果你将替换:

File newFile = new File(FilenameUtils.getBaseName(fileEntry
                    .getName() + newExtn));

与:

File newFile = new File(fileEntry.getAbsolutePath()
       .substring(0,
                  fileEntry.getAbsolutePath()
                           .lastIndexOf(".")+1) + newExtn);