以编程方式设置工具栏图标颜色

Question

如何以编程方式Toolbar/AppBarLayout中设置图标（主页和溢出菜单图标）的颜色？

我想为 activity 中的单个片段更改工具栏的配色方案。将 AppBarLayout 的背景设置为浅色（例如 appBarLayout.setBackgroundResource(..); 的浅灰色）会导致白色图标和白色标题几乎不可见。

其布局如下：

<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout android:id="@+id/appbar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:fitsSystemWindows="true"> <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id="@+id/toolbar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" android:theme="@style/ToolbarStyle" app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"/> </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

Answer 1

支持 23 可以轻松更改溢出图标。这是来自 Lorne Laliberte answer

的方法

public static void setOverflowButtonColor(final Toolbar toolbar, final int color) {
    Drawable drawable = toolbar.getOverflowIcon();
    if(drawable != null) {
        drawable = DrawableCompat.wrap(drawable);
        DrawableCompat.setTint(drawable.mutate(), color);
        toolbar.setOverflowIcon(drawable);
    }
}

您可以在传递自定义可绘制对象时更改您的家..

getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.your_drawable)

或更改其颜色

final Drawable upArrow = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.abc_ic_ab_back_mtrl_am_alpha);
upArrow.setColorFilter(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP);
getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(upArrow);

编辑： 如果你想改变更多的元素 here 很好 post 改变所有工具栏图标的颜色。

希望对您有所帮助！！

Answer 2

您可以通过以下代码将 home 更改为 up icon：

Drawable upArrow = ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.back);
getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(upArrow);

Answer 3

我已经接受 most helpful answer (and commented on it) 并解释说我使用了它的链接代码片段的组合来形成单一的 AppBarLayout/Toolbar 着色方法。它涵盖背景、标题、副标题、back/drawer 图标和溢出图标颜色，以及添加的任何自定义 ImageButtons。这是我的结果（原谅英语 'colour' 拼写（！）..）：

public static void colouriseToolbar(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, @ColorInt int background, @ColorInt int foreground) {
    if (appBarLayout == null) return;

    appBarLayout.setBackgroundColor(background);

    final Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar)appBarLayout.getChildAt(0);
    if (toolbar == null) return;

    toolbar.setTitleTextColor(foreground);
    toolbar.setSubtitleTextColor(foreground);

    final PorterDuffColorFilter colorFilter
            = new PorterDuffColorFilter(foreground, PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY);

    for (int i = 0; i < toolbar.getChildCount(); i++) {
        final View view = toolbar.getChildAt(i);

        //todo: cal icon?
        Log.d(Globals.TAG, "view: "+i+" "+view.getClass().toString());

        //Back button or drawer open button
        if (view instanceof ImageButton) {
            ((ImageButton)view).getDrawable().setColorFilter(colorFilter);
        }

        if (view instanceof ActionMenuView) {
            for (int j = 0; j < ((ActionMenuView) view).getChildCount(); j++) {

                final View innerView = ((ActionMenuView)view).getChildAt(j);

                //Any ActionMenuViews - icons that are not back button, text or overflow menu
                if (innerView instanceof ActionMenuItemView) {
                    Log.d(Globals.TAG, "view (actionmenuitemviwe): "+i);

                    final Drawable[] drawables = ((ActionMenuItemView)innerView).getCompoundDrawables();
                    for (int k = 0; k < drawables.length; k++) {

                        final Drawable drawable = drawables[k];
                        if (drawable != null) {
                            final int drawableIndex = k;
                            //Set the color filter in separate thread
                            //by adding it to the message queue - won't work otherwise
                            innerView.post(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    ((ActionMenuItemView) innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[drawableIndex].setColorFilter(colorFilter);
                                }
                            });
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    //Overflow icon
    Drawable overflowIcon = toolbar.getOverflowIcon();
    if (overflowIcon != null) {
        overflowIcon.setColorFilter(colorFilter);
        toolbar.setOverflowIcon(overflowIcon);
    }
}

以编程方式设置工具栏图标颜色

Set Toolbar Icon Colour Programmatically

android

material-design

android-toolbar

android-appbarlayout