在 SQL 服务器中创建视图时出现问题

Question

你能帮我解决这个问题吗？我只是 Microsoft SQL Server 的初学者，我尝试像在 Oracle 中一样创建视图。

但它会导致错误"syntax near the keyword select"，我不明白。请帮助我并告诉我我们应该如何在 SQL 服务器中创建视图：

这是查询：

CREATE VIEW commandefournisseur 
    SELECT  
        F_LOT.LT_IDENT AS LOT_IDENT
        , ISNULL(SUM(LCF_PRIXTOTAL),0) AS PRIX_HT
        , .LCF_LICENCE AS AVENANT
        , LCF_TAUXTVA AS TAUXTVA
        , CF_ETAT AS COTATION
        , FF_CODE_DEVISE AS CODE_DEVISE
        , BPA_NOM_1 AS BATIMENT
        , BPA_ADRESSE_1 AS Adresse
        , ISNULL (SUM(FF_SOLDE),0) as Reste
        , FF_DATE as dateFact
    FROM 
        F_LIGNECOMFOU
    INNER JOIN 
        F_COMMANDEFOU ON CF_NUMERO = LCF_CF_NUMERO
    INNER JOIN 
        F_LOT ON LCF_LT_IDENT = LT_IDENT
    INNER JOIN 
        F_P_FOURNISSEUR ON CF_IDENT_FO = FOU_IDENT
    INNER JOIN 
        F_FACTURESFOU ON FOU_IDENT = FF_IDENT_FO
    INNER JOIN 
        P_PERSONNE ON FOU_BPP_IDENT = BPP_IDENT
    INNER JOIN 
        P_ADRESSE ON BPA_BPP_IDENT = BPP_IDENT
    WHERE 
        LCF_CODE_AFF = '15330-00' 
        AND LT_CODE IN ('S82')
    GROUP BY 
        LT_IDENT, LCF_LICENCE, LCF_TAUXTVA, CF_ETAT, 
        FF_CODE_DEVISE, BPA_NOM_1, BPA_ADRESSE_1, FF_DATE

Answer 1

您在 view_name

之后错过了关键字 'AS'

CREATE VIEW commandefournisseur 
AS
SELECT ....

请检查视图语法here

Answer 2

您错过了 AS 个关键字。

以下是用于在 SQL 服务器中创建视图的标准语法。

SQL 服务器 CREATE VIEW 语法

CREATE VIEW view_name AS
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name
WHERE condition

你的情况

CREATE VIEW commandefournisseur AS
    SELECT  
        F_LOT.LT_IDENT AS LOT_IDENT
        , ISNULL(SUM(LCF_PRIXTOTAL),0) AS PRIX_HT
        , .LCF_LICENCE AS AVENANT
        , LCF_TAUXTVA AS TAUXTVA
        , CF_ETAT AS COTATION
        , FF_CODE_DEVISE AS CODE_DEVISE
        , BPA_NOM_1 AS BATIMENT
        , BPA_ADRESSE_1 AS Adresse
        , ISNULL (SUM(FF_SOLDE),0) as Reste
        , FF_DATE as dateFact
    FROM 
        F_LIGNECOMFOU
    INNER JOIN 
        F_COMMANDEFOU ON CF_NUMERO = LCF_CF_NUMERO
    INNER JOIN 
        F_LOT ON LCF_LT_IDENT = LT_IDENT
    INNER JOIN 
        F_P_FOURNISSEUR ON CF_IDENT_FO = FOU_IDENT
    INNER JOIN 
        F_FACTURESFOU ON FOU_IDENT = FF_IDENT_FO
    INNER JOIN 
        P_PERSONNE ON FOU_BPP_IDENT = BPP_IDENT
    INNER JOIN 
        P_ADRESSE ON BPA_BPP_IDENT = BPP_IDENT
    WHERE 
        LCF_CODE_AFF = '15330-00' 
        AND LT_CODE IN ('S82')
    GROUP BY 
        LT_IDENT, LCF_LICENCE, LCF_TAUXTVA, CF_ETAT, 
        FF_CODE_DEVISE, BPA_NOM_1, BPA_ADRESSE_1, FF_DATE

在 SQL 服务器中创建视图时出现问题

Probleme with create view in SQL Server

sql-server

syntax

relational-database