ListView 不显示任何数据,getCount() returns 0,getView() 从不调用
ListView does not show any data, getCount() returns 0, getView() never calls
我正在尝试使用 AsyncTask
获取数据并显示到 ListView
。它从不调用 getView()
,我检查了 getCount()
return 总是 0。
MainActivityFragment.java
public class MainActivityFragment extends Fragment {
private final String LOG_TAG = MainActivityFragment.class.getSimpleName();
SourceAdapter adapter;
public MainActivityFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
adapter = new SourceAdapter(getActivity());
ListView listView = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.listView);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"after list view set to adapter");
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
new FetchDataTask().execute();
super.onStart();
}
public class FetchDataTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, SourceObject[]>{
private final String LOG_TAG = FetchDataTask.class.getSimpleName();
private SourceObject[] getSourceDataFromJson(String jsonStr)throws JSONException{
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(jsonStr);
SourceObject[] sourceObjects = new SourceObject[jsonArray.length()];
for (int i=0; i<jsonArray.length();i++){
sourceObjects[i] = new SourceObject(
jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("commit").getJSONObject("author").getString("name"),
jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("commit").getJSONObject("author").getString("name"),
jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("commit").getString("message")
);
}
return sourceObjects;
}
@Override
protected SourceObject[] doInBackground(String... params) {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
String jsonStr = null;
try {
String baseUrl = "https://api.github.com/repos/rails/rails/commits";
URL url = new URL(baseUrl);
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"URL IS "+url);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
urlConnection.connect();
InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
if (inputStream == null)
return null;
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
buffer.append(line + "\n");
}
if (buffer.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
jsonStr = buffer.toString();
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"JSON STRING "+jsonStr);
}catch (IOException e){
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "ERROR"+e);
return null;
}finally {
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (final IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error closing stream", e);
}
}
}
try {
return getSourceDataFromJson(jsonStr);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(SourceObject[] strings) {
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
super.onPostExecute(strings);
}
}
}
SourceAdapter.java
public class SourceAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private final String LOG_TAG = SourceAdapter.class.getSimpleName();
Context context;
ArrayList<SourceObject> objects = new ArrayList<SourceObject>();
public SourceAdapter(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"getCount called "+objects.size());
return objects.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"getItem called");
return objects.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"get view method is called");
SourceObject sourceObject = (SourceObject) getItem(position);
if (convertView == null){
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_source,parent,false);
}
TextView personName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.person_name);
TextView commit = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.xxx);
TextView commitMessage = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.commit_message);
personName.setText(sourceObject.getPersonName());
commit.setText(sourceObject.getCommit());
commitMessage.setText(sourceObject.getCommitMessage());
return convertView;
}
}
请帮忙。
您没有将从 AsyncTask
检索到的数据设置到适配器。
将此方法添加到您的适配器中 class:
public void setItems(SourceObject[] items) {
this.objects = new ArrayList<SourceObject>();
for(SourceObject item : items){
this.objects.add(item);
}
this.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
并将 AsyncTask
的 onPostExecute
更改为:
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(SourceObject[] strings) {
adapter.setItems(strings);
super.onPostExecute(strings);
}
我正在尝试使用 AsyncTask
获取数据并显示到 ListView
。它从不调用 getView()
,我检查了 getCount()
return 总是 0。
MainActivityFragment.java
public class MainActivityFragment extends Fragment {
private final String LOG_TAG = MainActivityFragment.class.getSimpleName();
SourceAdapter adapter;
public MainActivityFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
adapter = new SourceAdapter(getActivity());
ListView listView = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.listView);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"after list view set to adapter");
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
new FetchDataTask().execute();
super.onStart();
}
public class FetchDataTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, SourceObject[]>{
private final String LOG_TAG = FetchDataTask.class.getSimpleName();
private SourceObject[] getSourceDataFromJson(String jsonStr)throws JSONException{
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(jsonStr);
SourceObject[] sourceObjects = new SourceObject[jsonArray.length()];
for (int i=0; i<jsonArray.length();i++){
sourceObjects[i] = new SourceObject(
jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("commit").getJSONObject("author").getString("name"),
jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("commit").getJSONObject("author").getString("name"),
jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getJSONObject("commit").getString("message")
);
}
return sourceObjects;
}
@Override
protected SourceObject[] doInBackground(String... params) {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
String jsonStr = null;
try {
String baseUrl = "https://api.github.com/repos/rails/rails/commits";
URL url = new URL(baseUrl);
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"URL IS "+url);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
urlConnection.connect();
InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
if (inputStream == null)
return null;
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
buffer.append(line + "\n");
}
if (buffer.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
jsonStr = buffer.toString();
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"JSON STRING "+jsonStr);
}catch (IOException e){
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "ERROR"+e);
return null;
}finally {
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (final IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error closing stream", e);
}
}
}
try {
return getSourceDataFromJson(jsonStr);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(SourceObject[] strings) {
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
super.onPostExecute(strings);
}
}
}
SourceAdapter.java
public class SourceAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private final String LOG_TAG = SourceAdapter.class.getSimpleName();
Context context;
ArrayList<SourceObject> objects = new ArrayList<SourceObject>();
public SourceAdapter(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"getCount called "+objects.size());
return objects.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"getItem called");
return objects.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG,"get view method is called");
SourceObject sourceObject = (SourceObject) getItem(position);
if (convertView == null){
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_source,parent,false);
}
TextView personName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.person_name);
TextView commit = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.xxx);
TextView commitMessage = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.commit_message);
personName.setText(sourceObject.getPersonName());
commit.setText(sourceObject.getCommit());
commitMessage.setText(sourceObject.getCommitMessage());
return convertView;
}
}
请帮忙。
您没有将从 AsyncTask
检索到的数据设置到适配器。
将此方法添加到您的适配器中 class:
public void setItems(SourceObject[] items) {
this.objects = new ArrayList<SourceObject>();
for(SourceObject item : items){
this.objects.add(item);
}
this.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
并将 AsyncTask
的 onPostExecute
更改为:
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(SourceObject[] strings) {
adapter.setItems(strings);
super.onPostExecute(strings);
}