为自定义属性创建新的绑定上下文

Create a new binding context for a custom attribute

我想要的

<div amazingattr.bind="foo">
    ${$someValueFromAmazingattr}
</div>

就像这样工作:

<div repeat.for="bar of bars">
    ${$index}
</div>

我卡在哪里

import {customAttribute} from "aurelia-framework";

@customAttribute("amazingattr")
export class AmazingattrCustomAttribute {
    bind(binding, overrideContext) {
        this.binding = binding;
    }

    valueChanged(newValue) {
        this.binding.$someValueFromAmazingattr = newValue;
    }
}

虽然这有效,但 $someValueFromAmazingattr 在自定义属性的元素之外共享,所以这不起作用:

<div amazingattr.bind="foo">
    Foo: ${$someValueFromAmazingattr}
</div>
<div amazingattr.bind="bar">
    Bar: ${$someValueFromAmazingattr}
</div>

"Foo:" 和 "Bar:" 都显示相同的上次修改值,因此 foobar 发生变化,两者都绑定到该值。

为什么我需要这个?

我正在研究一个价值动画师,所以虽然我不能写这个(因为价值转换器不能这样工作):

${foo | animate:500 | numberFormat: "0.0"}

我可以这样写:

<template value-animator="value:foo;duration:500">
    ${$animatedValue | numberFormat: "0.0"}
</template>

我想我需要指示 aurelia 为自定义属性创建新的绑定上下文,但我找不到执行此操作的方法。我研究了 repeat.for 的实现,但那太复杂了,我可以弄清楚。 (不同之处还在于创建多个视图,我不需要)

经过许多小时的搜索,我发现了 aurelia 的 with 自定义元素,并对解决方案进行了某种逆向工程。

免责声明:这行得通,但我不知道这是否是正确的做法。我确实在嵌入式视图 (if.bind) 中测试了这个解决方案,确实包含了父属性,写了父属性,一切似乎都有效,但是其他一些绑定解决方案似乎也有效。

import {
    BoundViewFactory,
    ViewSlot,
    customAttribute,
    templateController,
    createOverrideContext,
    inject
} from "aurelia-framework";

@customAttribute("amazingattr")
@templateController //This instructs aurelia to give us control over the template inside this element
@inject(BoundViewFactory, ViewSlot) //Get the viewFactory for the underlying view and our viewSlot
export class AmazingattrCustomAttribute {
    constructor(boundViewFactory, viewSlot) {
        this.boundViewFactory = boundViewFactory;
        this.viewSlot = viewSlot;
    }
    bind(binding, overrideContext) {
        const myBindingContext = {
            $someValueFromAmazingattr: this.value //Initial value
        };

        this.overrideContext = createOverrideContext(myBindingContext, overrideContext);

        //Create our view, bind it to our new binding context and add it back to the DOM by using the viewSlot.
        this.view = this.boundViewFactory.create();
        this.view.bind(this.overrideContext.bindingContext, overrideContext);
        this.viewSlot.add(this.view);
    }

    unbind() {
        this.view.unbind(); //Cleanup
    }

    valueChanged(newValue) {
        //`this.overrideContext.bindingContext` is the `myBindingContext` created at bind().
        this.overrideContext.bindingContext.$someValueFromAmazingattr = newValue;
    }
}