如何使用 FileInputStream 从另一个 class 访问输入文件?

How to use FileInputStream for accessing an input file from another class?

这里有两个 java classes:

获取输入文件:

public class Inputfile {    

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception  {
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    Scanner input = null;
    boolean isFile = false;
    while (isFile == false){   
        System.out.print("Input file name? ");
        String fileName = sc.next();

        File inputFile = new File(fileName);
        if (inputFile.exists()){
            input = new Scanner(inputFile);
            isFile = true;
        }            
    } 

解析输入文件:

public class PdfParse {

public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception  {



Inputfile inputfile = new Inputfile();
 String fileName;
 fileName =  inputfile.toString();      
  FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File("fileName"));


ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext();
  .........   
  } 

我得到的只是文件名的 FileNotfound 异常。 我尝试使用字符串名称,但无法使用吸气剂从输入文件 class 获取字符串名称,但我失败了。有人可以告诉我该怎么做吗?

非常感谢。

您可以将文件传递给第二个 class:

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
File inputFile = null;
while (inputFile == null){   
    System.out.print("Input file name? ");
    String fileName = sc.next();

    inputFile = new File(fileName);
    if (!inputFile.exists()){
        inputFile = null;
    }            
}

PdfParse.parse(input); // <-- Pass file to parser

那么您的 PdfParse class 可能如下所示:

public class PdfParse {

    public static void parse(File inputFile) throws Exception {
        FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
        ...
    }

} 

您可以在 Inputfile class

中定义 getFileName 方法
 public class Inputfile {    

      public static String getFileName() throws Exception  {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String fileName = null;
        boolean isFile = false;
        while (!isFile){   
            System.out.print("Input file name? ");
            fileName = sc.next();

            File inputFile = new File(fileName);
            if (inputFile.exists()){
                isFile = true;
            }            
        } 
        return fileName;
    }
}

然后你可以在PdfParseclass

main方法中使用上面定义的方法
  public class PdfParse {

      public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception  {



        String fileName = InputFile.getFileName();

        FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File(fileName));


         ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext();
         .........   
      } 
  }

希望这对您有所帮助。