找不到转换为接口的转换器 javax.jms.TextMessage
No converter found to convert to interface javax.jms.TextMessage
我正在 运行 宁一个 spring 引导应用程序，它作为我的 Spring STS 环境的消费者连接到 activeMQ。然后我 运行 来自 JBoss Developer Studio 应用程序的骆驼蓝图。
这是我的听众的代码：
@JmsListener(destination = '${tripRequest.updateStatus.destination}')
void handle(TextMessage message) {
当消息到达消费者时，出现以下异常：
org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.ListenerExecutionFailedException: Listener method could not be invoked with incoming message
Endpoint handler details:
Method [public void com.xxx.trip.request.messaging.status.TripRequestUpdateStatusListener.handle(javax.jms.TextMessage)]
Bean [com.xxx.trip.request.messaging.status.TripRequestUpdateStatusListener@1a99744a]
; nested exception is org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException: No converter found to convert to interface javax.jms.TextMessage, message=GenericMessage [payload=byte[197], headers={CamelFileLastModified=1466448102155, CamelFileParent=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data, CamelFilePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, CamelFileLength=22, jms_destination=queue://tripRequest.updateStatus.v1.0, jms_priority=4, CamelFileAbsolute=true, jms_timestamp=1466631945834, CamelFileName=one.json, jms_redelivered=false, jms_deliveryMode=2, CamelFileNameConsumed=one.json, breadcrumbId=ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-1, jms_replyTo=temp-queue://ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:1, CamelFileRelativePath=one.json, jms_correlationId=Camel-ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-3, id=3c38a185-44c7-4df2-fefb-1f3320e0262f, CamelFileAbsolutePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, jms_expiration=1466631965834, jms_messageId=ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:2:1:1, CamelFileNameOnly=one.json, timestamp=1466631945924}]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.invokeHandler(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:94) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:66) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:721) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:681) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:651) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.java:315) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.java:253) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageListenerInvoker.invokeListener(DefaultMessageListenerContainer.java:1158) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageListenerInvoker.executeOngoingLoop(DefaultMessageListenerContainer.java:1150) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageListenerInvoker.run(DefaultMessageListenerContainer.java:1047) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_91]
Caused by: org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException: No converter found to convert to interface javax.jms.TextMessage, message=GenericMessage [payload=byte[197], headers={CamelFileLastModified=1466448102155, CamelFileParent=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data, CamelFilePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, CamelFileLength=22, jms_destination=queue://tripRequest.updateStatus.v1.0, jms_priority=4, CamelFileAbsolute=true, jms_timestamp=1466631945834, CamelFileName=one.json, jms_redelivered=false, jms_deliveryMode=2, CamelFileNameConsumed=one.json, breadcrumbId=ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-1, jms_replyTo=temp-queue://ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:1, CamelFileRelativePath=one.json, jms_correlationId=Camel-ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-3, id=3c38a185-44c7-4df2-fefb-1f3320e0262f, CamelFileAbsolutePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, jms_expiration=1466631965834, jms_messageId=ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:2:1:1, CamelFileNameOnly=one.json, timestamp=1466631945924}]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.support.PayloadArgumentResolver.resolveArgument(PayloadArgumentResolver.java:118) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.resolveArgument(HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.java:98) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.InvocableHandlerMethod.getMethodArgumentValues(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:107) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.invokeHandler(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:90) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
... 10 common frames omitted
我知道一个事实，我们已经用从另一个应用程序发送的文本消息对此进行了测试，并且这条消息工作正常。我不明白为什么我的骆驼路线失败了。当我查看邮件时，它似乎格式正确 XML。这是：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<tripRequestUpdateStatus>
<id>1</id>
<status>Approved</status>
<updatedBy source="lgtc">1</updatedBy>
</tripRequestUpdateStatus>
为什么我发短信的时候要先转换？为什么转换失败？
我猜你发现了一些东西后创建了一个新问题，但忘了在这个问题中提到这一点：
您将消息作为字节负载发送，因此 JMS 消费者接收消息负载作为 javax.jms.BytesMessage，Spring 集成无法将其转换为 javax.jms.TextMessage。因此，您可以更改代码以改用 javax.jms.BytesMessage。或者让发件人以基于文本而不是字节的形式发送 JMS 消息。
我正在 运行 宁一个 spring 引导应用程序，它作为我的 Spring STS 环境的消费者连接到 activeMQ。然后我 运行 来自 JBoss Developer Studio 应用程序的骆驼蓝图。
这是我的听众的代码：
@JmsListener(destination = '${tripRequest.updateStatus.destination}')
void handle(TextMessage message) {
当消息到达消费者时，出现以下异常：
org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.ListenerExecutionFailedException: Listener method could not be invoked with incoming message
Endpoint handler details:
Method [public void com.xxx.trip.request.messaging.status.TripRequestUpdateStatusListener.handle(javax.jms.TextMessage)]
Bean [com.xxx.trip.request.messaging.status.TripRequestUpdateStatusListener@1a99744a]
; nested exception is org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException: No converter found to convert to interface javax.jms.TextMessage, message=GenericMessage [payload=byte[197], headers={CamelFileLastModified=1466448102155, CamelFileParent=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data, CamelFilePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, CamelFileLength=22, jms_destination=queue://tripRequest.updateStatus.v1.0, jms_priority=4, CamelFileAbsolute=true, jms_timestamp=1466631945834, CamelFileName=one.json, jms_redelivered=false, jms_deliveryMode=2, CamelFileNameConsumed=one.json, breadcrumbId=ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-1, jms_replyTo=temp-queue://ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:1, CamelFileRelativePath=one.json, jms_correlationId=Camel-ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-3, id=3c38a185-44c7-4df2-fefb-1f3320e0262f, CamelFileAbsolutePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, jms_expiration=1466631965834, jms_messageId=ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:2:1:1, CamelFileNameOnly=one.json, timestamp=1466631945924}]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.invokeHandler(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:94) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:66) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:721) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:681) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:651) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.java:315) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(AbstractPollingMessageListenerContainer.java:253) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageListenerInvoker.invokeListener(DefaultMessageListenerContainer.java:1158) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageListenerInvoker.executeOngoingLoop(DefaultMessageListenerContainer.java:1150) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageListenerInvoker.run(DefaultMessageListenerContainer.java:1047) [spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_91]
Caused by: org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException: No converter found to convert to interface javax.jms.TextMessage, message=GenericMessage [payload=byte[197], headers={CamelFileLastModified=1466448102155, CamelFileParent=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data, CamelFilePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, CamelFileLength=22, jms_destination=queue://tripRequest.updateStatus.v1.0, jms_priority=4, CamelFileAbsolute=true, jms_timestamp=1466631945834, CamelFileName=one.json, jms_redelivered=false, jms_deliveryMode=2, CamelFileNameConsumed=one.json, breadcrumbId=ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-1, jms_replyTo=temp-queue://ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:1, CamelFileRelativePath=one.json, jms_correlationId=Camel-ID-ThomasLaptop-55017-1466631942306-0-3, id=3c38a185-44c7-4df2-fefb-1f3320e0262f, CamelFileAbsolutePath=C:\Users\Thom\git\brms-poc-esb\rule-cancel\data\one.json, jms_expiration=1466631965834, jms_messageId=ID:ThomasLaptop-55022-1466631945608-1:1:2:1:1, CamelFileNameOnly=one.json, timestamp=1466631945924}]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.support.PayloadArgumentResolver.resolveArgument(PayloadArgumentResolver.java:118) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.resolveArgument(HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.java:98) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.InvocableHandlerMethod.getMethodArgumentValues(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:107) ~[spring-messaging-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.invokeHandler(MessagingMessageListenerAdapter.java:90) ~[spring-jms-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar:4.2.5.RELEASE]
... 10 common frames omitted
我知道一个事实，我们已经用从另一个应用程序发送的文本消息对此进行了测试，并且这条消息工作正常。我不明白为什么我的骆驼路线失败了。当我查看邮件时，它似乎格式正确 XML。这是：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<tripRequestUpdateStatus>
<id>1</id>
<status>Approved</status>
<updatedBy source="lgtc">1</updatedBy>
</tripRequestUpdateStatus>
为什么我发短信的时候要先转换？为什么转换失败？
我猜你发现了一些东西后创建了一个新问题，但忘了在这个问题中提到这一点：
您将消息作为字节负载发送，因此 JMS 消费者接收消息负载作为 javax.jms.BytesMessage，Spring 集成无法将其转换为 javax.jms.TextMessage。因此，您可以更改代码以改用 javax.jms.BytesMessage。或者让发件人以基于文本而不是字节的形式发送 JMS 消息。