在 Swift 3.0 中从异步线程调用 UIAlertController
Calling a UIAlertController from Asynchronous Thread in Swift 3.0
我有一个 IBAction
调用一个有时会显示来自异步线程的错误警报的函数。它在模拟器中 "works",但我得到了这个错误:
CoreAnimation: warning, deleted thread with uncommitted CATransaction;
set CA_DEBUG_TRANSACTIONS=1 in environment to log backtraces.
看到那个错误后,我意识到我正在尝试从主线程更新 UI,我需要修复它。
这是我正在调用的异步函数:
let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.adrianbindc.myApp.myFunction")
queue.async {
self.createArray()
switch self.arrayIsEmpty() {
case true:
// TODO: update on the main thread
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Error Title", alertMessage: "Error Message")
case false:
// Do Stuff Off the Main Queue
DispatchQueue.main.async{
switch someArray.count {
case 0:
// TODO: update on the main thread
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Another Error Title", alertMessage: "Another error message.")
default:
// Do other stuff
}
}
}
}
/**
Utility method to display a single alert with an OK button.
*/
func displayAlert(alertTitle: String, alertMessage: String) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: alertTitle, message: alertMessage, preferredStyle: .alert)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil)
alertController.addAction(okAction)
self.present(alertController, animated: false, completion: nil)
}
我试过的
我尝试在我的 displayAlert
函数前面添加 @objc
并在异步块中像这样调用警报函数:
self.performSelector(onMainThread: #selector(ViewController.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Error Title", alertMessage: "Error Message")), with: self, waitUntilDone: false)
但我在编译器中遇到此错误:
Use of instance member 'displayAlert' on type 'ViewController'; did
you mean to use a value of type 'ViewController' instead?
非常感谢关于我的错误所在的任何建议。感谢阅读。
我走在正确的道路上,但我使用的语法不正确(通常)。当我调用警报函数时,它会在主线程上执行操作,这意味着我需要获取主线程。
以下是我在异步块中调用警报的方式:
// ** This gets the main queue **
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Another Error Title", alertMessage: "Another error message.")
}
这是成品的样子:
let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.adrianbindc.myApp.myFunction")
queue.async {
self.createArray()
switch self.arrayIsEmpty() {
case true:
// ** This gets the main queue **
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Error Title", alertMessage: "error message.")
})
case false:
switch resultArray.count {
case 0:
// ** This gets the main queue **
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Another Error Title", alertMessage: "Another error message.")
})
default:
// Do other stuff
}
}
}
让我完成了终点线,并且有更多场景可能对 Swift 3.0 有帮助。
我有一个 IBAction
调用一个有时会显示来自异步线程的错误警报的函数。它在模拟器中 "works",但我得到了这个错误:
CoreAnimation: warning, deleted thread with uncommitted CATransaction; set CA_DEBUG_TRANSACTIONS=1 in environment to log backtraces.
看到那个错误后,我意识到我正在尝试从主线程更新 UI,我需要修复它。
这是我正在调用的异步函数:
let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.adrianbindc.myApp.myFunction")
queue.async {
self.createArray()
switch self.arrayIsEmpty() {
case true:
// TODO: update on the main thread
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Error Title", alertMessage: "Error Message")
case false:
// Do Stuff Off the Main Queue
DispatchQueue.main.async{
switch someArray.count {
case 0:
// TODO: update on the main thread
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Another Error Title", alertMessage: "Another error message.")
default:
// Do other stuff
}
}
}
}
/**
Utility method to display a single alert with an OK button.
*/
func displayAlert(alertTitle: String, alertMessage: String) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: alertTitle, message: alertMessage, preferredStyle: .alert)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil)
alertController.addAction(okAction)
self.present(alertController, animated: false, completion: nil)
}
我试过的
我尝试在我的 displayAlert
函数前面添加 @objc
并在异步块中像这样调用警报函数:
self.performSelector(onMainThread: #selector(ViewController.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Error Title", alertMessage: "Error Message")), with: self, waitUntilDone: false)
但我在编译器中遇到此错误:
Use of instance member 'displayAlert' on type 'ViewController'; did you mean to use a value of type 'ViewController' instead?
非常感谢关于我的错误所在的任何建议。感谢阅读。
我走在正确的道路上,但我使用的语法不正确(通常)。当我调用警报函数时,它会在主线程上执行操作,这意味着我需要获取主线程。
以下是我在异步块中调用警报的方式:
// ** This gets the main queue **
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Another Error Title", alertMessage: "Another error message.")
}
这是成品的样子:
let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.adrianbindc.myApp.myFunction")
queue.async {
self.createArray()
switch self.arrayIsEmpty() {
case true:
// ** This gets the main queue **
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Error Title", alertMessage: "error message.")
})
case false:
switch resultArray.count {
case 0:
// ** This gets the main queue **
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.displayAlert(alertTitle: "Another Error Title", alertMessage: "Another error message.")
})
default:
// Do other stuff
}
}
}