无法将文件上传到 SAS URI

Question

这里我使用的是 Microsoft Storage Library，但是我无法将我的文件上传到 Azure 存储

代码：

 public class UploadFile {

public static void uploadFile(String sasURL,String filePath,String submissionGuid) throws MalformedURLException, URISyntaxException
{
    URI sasUrl = new URI(sasURL);

    try
    {
        CloudBlobContainer container = new CloudBlobContainer(sasUrl);
        CloudBlockBlob blob = container.getBlockBlobReference(sasUrl.getPath());
        File source = new File(filePath);
        blob.upload(new FileInputStream(source), source.length());
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        // Output the stack trace.
        e.printStackTrace();
    }


}
}

生成的 Sas Uri 是：

 https://assetservice.blob.core.windows.net/org66/7594787459-5373-4485-a5ad-8b8a9b5af62c/Input/834793kfhreh-ee2a-4c80-a766-146fc139f2c4.hlkx?sv=2013-08-15&sr=b&sig=jkdhfueiwhdjscnkljshchcvdhcdsnc&se=2016-07-13T18%3A18%3A09Z&sp=w

我收到错误消息：

java.io.IOException
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.core.Utility.initIOException(Utility.java:569)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.BlobOutputStream.writeBlock(BlobOutputStream.java:444)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.BlobOutputStream.access[=12=]0(BlobOutputStream.java:53)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.BlobOutputStream.call(BlobOutputStream.java:388)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.BlobOutputStream.call(BlobOutputStream.java:385)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)

还有授权错误，即使传递的 sasuri 中包含所有必需的参数：

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: com.microsoft.azure.storage.StorageException: Server failed to authenticate the request. Make sure the value of Authorization header is formed correctly including the signature.
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.StorageException.translateException(StorageException.java:89)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.core.StorageRequest.materializeException(StorageRequest.java:305)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.core.ExecutionEngine.executeWithRetry(ExecutionEngine.java:175)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.CloudBlockBlob.uploadBlockInternal(CloudBlockBlob.java:904)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.CloudBlockBlob.uploadBlock(CloudBlockBlob.java:876)
at com.microsoft.azure.storage.blob.BlobOutputStream.writeBlock(BlobOutputStream.java:438)
... 9 more

我想我不明白我应该传递 Blob-container-name 的部分，因为我什至尝试传递 org66 但它对我不起作用。

我也很困惑，比如我的容器名称是什么等等

Answer 1

首先，你的SAS已经过期两天了(se=2016-07-13)。

其次，从CloudBlobContainer docs，你使用的构造函数应该得到容器URI:

A Uri object specifying the absolute URI to the container.

如果您的容器是 public，则不需要 SAS，否则 - 为容器使用 SAS URI，因为可以为特定的 blob 创建 SAS嗯

Answer 2

根据您的 SAS 中的“&sr=b”，它是 blob 级 SAS 而不是容器级 SAS，您应该直接使用它来构建 CloudBlockBlob 对象，而不是通过 CloudBlobContainer：

CloudBlockBlob blob = new CloudBlockBlob(new URI(sasURL));
File source = new File(filePath);
blob.upload(new FileInputStream(source), source.length());

您可以在此 official documentation 中找到有关如何正确使用容器 SAS 和 blob SAS 的详细信息。虽然它基于 C#，但代码大体相似。

无法将文件上传到 SAS URI

Unable to upload file to SAS URI

java

azure

azure-storage

azure-blob-storage