如何从golang中的map中统一获取一片key？

Question

我试过了

func Keys(m map[string]interface{}) []string {
    keys := make([]string, 0, len(m))
    for k := range m {
        keys = append(keys, k)
    }
    return keys
}

但是

cannot use m (type map[string]int) as type map[string]interface {} in argument to Keys

我知道golang不支持泛型，请问是否可以统一获取keys slice？

Answer 1

使用 reflect 包从具有任意值类型的映射中获取字符串键：

func Keys(v interface{}) ([]string, error) {
  rv := reflect.ValueOf(v)
  if rv.Kind() != reflect.Map {
    return nil, errors.New("not a map")
  }
  t := rv.Type()
  if t.Key().Kind() != reflect.String {
    return nil, errors.New("not string key")
  }
  var result []string
  for _, kv := range rv.MapKeys() {
    result = append(result, kv.String())
  }
  return result, nil
}

playground example

如何从golang中的map中统一获取一片key？

How to get a slice of keys from map in golang uniformly?

generic-programming

go