如何在 Android 的 Retrofit 中将另一个数据设置到构造函数 DataModel 中
How can i set another data into constructor DataModel in Retrofit in Android
在我的应用程序中,我应该从服务器加载数据,为此我使用 Retrofit
库。
在我的应用程序中,我想从服务器加载字符串数据,我应该从加载图像 ]可绘制文件夹 .
我可以从服务器加载字符串并在 textview
上显示它,但是当添加图像时我不知道该怎么做?!
数据模型:
public class Retrofit_ColoniesModel {
//Load from server
@SerializedName("id")
private Integer id;
@SerializedName("slug")
private String slug;
@SerializedName("title")
private String title;
@SerializedName("description")
private String description;
@SerializedName("parent")
private Integer parent;
@SerializedName("post_count")
private Integer post_count;
//Load from local
private int[] image;
public Retrofit_ColoniesModel(Integer id, String slug, String title, String description, Integer parent, Integer post_count,
int[] image) {
this.id = id;
this.slug = slug;
this.title = title;
this.description = description;
this.parent = parent;
this.post_count = post_count;
this.image = image;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getSlug() {
return slug;
}
public void setSlug(String slug) {
this.slug = slug;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public Integer getParent() {
return parent;
}
public void setParent(Integer parent) {
this.parent = parent;
}
public Integer getPost_count() {
return post_count;
}
public void setPost_count(Integer post_count) {
this.post_count = post_count;
}
public int[] getImage() {
return image;
}
public void setImage(int[] image) {
this.image= image;
}
数据模型响应:
public class Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse {
@SerializedName("status")
private String status;
@SerializedName("count")
private int count;
@SerializedName("categories")
private List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> categories;
public List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> getCategories() {
return categories;
}
public void setCategories(List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> categories) {
this.categories = categories;
}
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
public void setCount(int count) {
this.count = count;
}
public String getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(String status) {
this.status = status;
}
}
改造代码在activity:
// Retrofit //////////
Retrofit_ApiInterface apiInterface = Retrofit_ApiClient.getClient().create(Retrofit_ApiInterface.class);
Call<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> call = apiInterface.getResponse();
call.enqueue(new Callback<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> call, Response<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> response) {
List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models = response.body().getCategories();
mAdaper = new ColoniesAdapter(context, models);
colonies_RecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdaper);
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
//////////////////////
我想将图片保存到数组中,例如:
final int[] colImages = {
R.drawable.colonies_image_food,
R.drawable.colonies_image_medical,
R.drawable.colonies_image_tecgnolegy,
R.drawable.colonies_image_entertenement,
R.drawable.colonies_image_car,
R.drawable.colonies_image_model,
R.drawable.colonies_image_sport,
};
适配器:
public class ColoniesAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ColoniesAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> mDateSet;
private Context mContext;
private SparseBooleanArray expandState = new SparseBooleanArray();
public ColoniesAdapter(Context context, List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> dataSet) {
this.mContext = context;
this.mDateSet = dataSet;
for (int i = 0; i < mDateSet.size(); i++) {
expandState.append(i, false);
}
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.colonies_row, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
holder.colonies_title.setText(mDateSet.get(position).getTitle());
holder.colonies_title.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int pos = holder.getPosition();
Retrofit_ColoniesModel model = mDateSet.get(pos);
v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent(v.getContext(), Category_page.class)
.putExtra("categoryTitle", model.getTitle())
.putExtra("categoryID", model.getId()));
}
});
Glide.with(mContext)
.load(mDateSet.get(position).getImage()[position])
.placeholder(R.drawable.post_image)
.crossFade()
.override(700, 400)
.into(holder.colonies_image);
holder.colonies_image.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int pos = holder.getPosition();
Retrofit_ColoniesModel model = mDateSet.get(pos);
v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent(v.getContext(), Category_page.class)
.putExtra("categoryTitle", model.getTitle())
.putExtra("categoryID", model.getId()));
}
});
holder.colonies_description.setText(mDateSet.get(position).getDescription());
holder.colonies_count.setText("مطالب موجود در کلونی : " + mDateSet.get(position).getPost_count());
holder.expandableLayout.setInterpolator(mDateSet.get(position).getInterpolator());
holder.expandableLayout.setExpanded(expandState.get(position));
holder.expandableLayout.setListener(new ExpandableLayoutListenerAdapter() {
@Override
public void onPreOpen() {
createRotateAnimator(holder.buttonLayout, 0f, 180f).start();
expandState.put(position, true);
}
@Override
public void onPreClose() {
createRotateAnimator(holder.buttonLayout, 180f, 0f).start();
expandState.put(position, false);
}
});
holder.buttonLayout.setRotation(expandState.get(position) ? 180f : 0f);
holder.buttonLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(final View v) {
onClickButton(holder.expandableLayout);
}
});
}
private void onClickButton(final ExpandableLayout expandableLayout) {
expandableLayout.toggle();
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mDateSet.size();
}
public void remove(int position) {
mDateSet.remove(position);
notifyItemRemoved(position);
}
public void clear() {
mDateSet.clear();
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void add(List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models) {
mDateSet.addAll(models);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void update(List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models) {
mDateSet.clear();
mDateSet.addAll(models);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView colonies_title, colonies_description, colonies_count;
private ImageView colonies_image;
private ExpandableLinearLayout expandableLayout;
private RelativeLayout buttonLayout;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
colonies_title = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_colony_title_text);
colonies_image = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_cover_image);
colonies_description = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_expandable_description_text);
colonies_count = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_count_title_text);
buttonLayout = (RelativeLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_expandable_button);
expandableLayout = (ExpandableLinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_expandable_layout);
itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
/* v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent(v.getContext(), PostShow_page.class)
.putExtra("title", model.getTitle())
.putExtra("image", model.getThumbnail()));*/
}
});
}
}
public ObjectAnimator createRotateAnimator(final View target, final float from, final float to) {
ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(target, "rotation", from, to);
animator.setDuration(300);
animator.setInterpolator(Utils.createInterpolator(Utils.LINEAR_INTERPOLATOR));
return animator;
}
}
我不知道如何将 int[] 添加到我的构造函数中,因为在改造中用 List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models = response.body().getCategories();
填充构造函数。
我该如何解决我的问题?我真的需要这个教程,请帮助我。谢谢大家 <3
非静态嵌套类(内部类)
Java 中的非静态嵌套 classes 也称为内部 classes。内部 classes 与封闭 class 的实例相关联。因此,您必须首先创建封闭 class 的实例才能创建内部 class 的实例。这是内部 class 定义的示例:
public class Outer {
public class Inner {
}
}
以下是创建内部实例的方法 class:
Outer outer = new Outer();
Outer.Inner inner = outer.new Inner();
注意如何在引用外部 class 之后放置 new 以创建内部 class.
的实例
非静态嵌套 classes(内部 classes)可以访问封闭 class 的字段,即使它们被声明为私有。这是一个例子:
如果图像数组是静态的(不依赖于服务器),那么您可以执行以下操作:
public class Retrofit_ColoniesModel {
...
private static final int[] colImages = {
R.drawable.colonies_image_food,
R.drawable.colonies_image_medical,
R.drawable.colonies_image_tecgnolegy,
R.drawable.colonies_image_entertenement,
R.drawable.colonies_image_car,
R.drawable.colonies_image_model,
R.drawable.colonies_image_sport,
};
但是如果这个数组不是静态的(取决于服务器响应)那么我建议你映射到一个描述每个图像的字符串数组,服务器应该用这些字符串响应,例如:
"images":["IMAGE1", "IMAGE2"]
然后有一个助手 class 可以将这些字符串键映射到实际的 R.drawable 资源。
如果您需要示例代码,请告诉我。
在我的应用程序中,我应该从服务器加载数据,为此我使用 Retrofit
库。
在我的应用程序中,我想从服务器加载字符串数据,我应该从加载图像 ]可绘制文件夹 .
我可以从服务器加载字符串并在 textview
上显示它,但是当添加图像时我不知道该怎么做?!
数据模型:
public class Retrofit_ColoniesModel {
//Load from server
@SerializedName("id")
private Integer id;
@SerializedName("slug")
private String slug;
@SerializedName("title")
private String title;
@SerializedName("description")
private String description;
@SerializedName("parent")
private Integer parent;
@SerializedName("post_count")
private Integer post_count;
//Load from local
private int[] image;
public Retrofit_ColoniesModel(Integer id, String slug, String title, String description, Integer parent, Integer post_count,
int[] image) {
this.id = id;
this.slug = slug;
this.title = title;
this.description = description;
this.parent = parent;
this.post_count = post_count;
this.image = image;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getSlug() {
return slug;
}
public void setSlug(String slug) {
this.slug = slug;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public Integer getParent() {
return parent;
}
public void setParent(Integer parent) {
this.parent = parent;
}
public Integer getPost_count() {
return post_count;
}
public void setPost_count(Integer post_count) {
this.post_count = post_count;
}
public int[] getImage() {
return image;
}
public void setImage(int[] image) {
this.image= image;
}
数据模型响应:
public class Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse {
@SerializedName("status")
private String status;
@SerializedName("count")
private int count;
@SerializedName("categories")
private List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> categories;
public List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> getCategories() {
return categories;
}
public void setCategories(List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> categories) {
this.categories = categories;
}
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
public void setCount(int count) {
this.count = count;
}
public String getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(String status) {
this.status = status;
}
}
改造代码在activity:
// Retrofit //////////
Retrofit_ApiInterface apiInterface = Retrofit_ApiClient.getClient().create(Retrofit_ApiInterface.class);
Call<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> call = apiInterface.getResponse();
call.enqueue(new Callback<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> call, Response<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> response) {
List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models = response.body().getCategories();
mAdaper = new ColoniesAdapter(context, models);
colonies_RecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdaper);
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<Retrofit_ColoniesModelResponse> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
//////////////////////
我想将图片保存到数组中,例如:
final int[] colImages = {
R.drawable.colonies_image_food,
R.drawable.colonies_image_medical,
R.drawable.colonies_image_tecgnolegy,
R.drawable.colonies_image_entertenement,
R.drawable.colonies_image_car,
R.drawable.colonies_image_model,
R.drawable.colonies_image_sport,
};
适配器:
public class ColoniesAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ColoniesAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> mDateSet;
private Context mContext;
private SparseBooleanArray expandState = new SparseBooleanArray();
public ColoniesAdapter(Context context, List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> dataSet) {
this.mContext = context;
this.mDateSet = dataSet;
for (int i = 0; i < mDateSet.size(); i++) {
expandState.append(i, false);
}
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.colonies_row, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
holder.colonies_title.setText(mDateSet.get(position).getTitle());
holder.colonies_title.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int pos = holder.getPosition();
Retrofit_ColoniesModel model = mDateSet.get(pos);
v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent(v.getContext(), Category_page.class)
.putExtra("categoryTitle", model.getTitle())
.putExtra("categoryID", model.getId()));
}
});
Glide.with(mContext)
.load(mDateSet.get(position).getImage()[position])
.placeholder(R.drawable.post_image)
.crossFade()
.override(700, 400)
.into(holder.colonies_image);
holder.colonies_image.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int pos = holder.getPosition();
Retrofit_ColoniesModel model = mDateSet.get(pos);
v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent(v.getContext(), Category_page.class)
.putExtra("categoryTitle", model.getTitle())
.putExtra("categoryID", model.getId()));
}
});
holder.colonies_description.setText(mDateSet.get(position).getDescription());
holder.colonies_count.setText("مطالب موجود در کلونی : " + mDateSet.get(position).getPost_count());
holder.expandableLayout.setInterpolator(mDateSet.get(position).getInterpolator());
holder.expandableLayout.setExpanded(expandState.get(position));
holder.expandableLayout.setListener(new ExpandableLayoutListenerAdapter() {
@Override
public void onPreOpen() {
createRotateAnimator(holder.buttonLayout, 0f, 180f).start();
expandState.put(position, true);
}
@Override
public void onPreClose() {
createRotateAnimator(holder.buttonLayout, 180f, 0f).start();
expandState.put(position, false);
}
});
holder.buttonLayout.setRotation(expandState.get(position) ? 180f : 0f);
holder.buttonLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(final View v) {
onClickButton(holder.expandableLayout);
}
});
}
private void onClickButton(final ExpandableLayout expandableLayout) {
expandableLayout.toggle();
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mDateSet.size();
}
public void remove(int position) {
mDateSet.remove(position);
notifyItemRemoved(position);
}
public void clear() {
mDateSet.clear();
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void add(List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models) {
mDateSet.addAll(models);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void update(List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models) {
mDateSet.clear();
mDateSet.addAll(models);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView colonies_title, colonies_description, colonies_count;
private ImageView colonies_image;
private ExpandableLinearLayout expandableLayout;
private RelativeLayout buttonLayout;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
colonies_title = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_colony_title_text);
colonies_image = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_cover_image);
colonies_description = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_expandable_description_text);
colonies_count = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_count_title_text);
buttonLayout = (RelativeLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_expandable_button);
expandableLayout = (ExpandableLinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.colonies_expandable_layout);
itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
/* v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent(v.getContext(), PostShow_page.class)
.putExtra("title", model.getTitle())
.putExtra("image", model.getThumbnail()));*/
}
});
}
}
public ObjectAnimator createRotateAnimator(final View target, final float from, final float to) {
ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(target, "rotation", from, to);
animator.setDuration(300);
animator.setInterpolator(Utils.createInterpolator(Utils.LINEAR_INTERPOLATOR));
return animator;
}
}
我不知道如何将 int[] 添加到我的构造函数中,因为在改造中用 List<Retrofit_ColoniesModel> models = response.body().getCategories();
填充构造函数。
我该如何解决我的问题?我真的需要这个教程,请帮助我。谢谢大家 <3
非静态嵌套类(内部类)
Java 中的非静态嵌套 classes 也称为内部 classes。内部 classes 与封闭 class 的实例相关联。因此,您必须首先创建封闭 class 的实例才能创建内部 class 的实例。这是内部 class 定义的示例:
public class Outer {
public class Inner {
}
}
以下是创建内部实例的方法 class:
Outer outer = new Outer();
Outer.Inner inner = outer.new Inner();
注意如何在引用外部 class 之后放置 new 以创建内部 class.
的实例非静态嵌套 classes(内部 classes)可以访问封闭 class 的字段,即使它们被声明为私有。这是一个例子:
如果图像数组是静态的(不依赖于服务器),那么您可以执行以下操作:
public class Retrofit_ColoniesModel {
...
private static final int[] colImages = {
R.drawable.colonies_image_food,
R.drawable.colonies_image_medical,
R.drawable.colonies_image_tecgnolegy,
R.drawable.colonies_image_entertenement,
R.drawable.colonies_image_car,
R.drawable.colonies_image_model,
R.drawable.colonies_image_sport,
};
但是如果这个数组不是静态的(取决于服务器响应)那么我建议你映射到一个描述每个图像的字符串数组,服务器应该用这些字符串响应,例如:
"images":["IMAGE1", "IMAGE2"]
然后有一个助手 class 可以将这些字符串键映射到实际的 R.drawable 资源。
如果您需要示例代码,请告诉我。