如何修复：'any_instance' 的弃用警告

Question

我的问题

该方案有效，但在控制台中，当我 运行 测试 (bin/rspec) 时，我收到此警告：

Deprecation Warnings:

Using any_instance from rspec-mocks' old :should syntax without explicitly enabling the syntax is deprecated. Use the new :expect syntax or explicitly enable :should instead. Called from /home/wakematta/github/example/spec/features/aspec/features/premium_spec.rb:3:in `block (2 levels) in '.

If you need more of the backtrace for any of these deprecations to identify where to make the necessary changes, you can configure config.raise_errors_for_deprecations!, and it will turn the deprecation warnings into errors, giving you the full backtrace.

1 deprecation warning total

我的场景

app/controllers/application_controller.rb

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  include ExtraContent
end

app/controllers/concerns/extra_content.rb

module ExtraContent
  extend ActiveSupport::Concern

  included do
    helper_method :extra_content?
  end

  def extra_content?
    current_user.premium?
  end
end

app/views/users/show.html.haml

%h1= @user.name
- if extra_content?
  %span.premium PREMIUM

spec/features/premium_spec.rb

feature 'Premium features' do
  scenario 'premium user can view extra content' do
    ApplicationController.any_instance.stub(:extra_content?).and_return(true)

    visit '/users/1'
    expect(page).to have_content 'PREMIUM'
  end
end

Answer 1

改变这个：

spec/features/premium_spec.rb

feature 'Premium features' do
  scenario 'premium user can view extra content' do
    ApplicationController.any_instance.stub(:extra_content?).and_return(true)

    visit '/users/1'
    expect(page).to have_content 'PREMIUM'
  end
end

为此：

spec/features/premium_spec.rb

feature 'Premium features' do
  scenario 'premium user can view extra content' do
    allow_any_instance_of(ApplicationController).to receive(:extra_content?).and_return(true)

    visit '/users/1'
    expect(page).to have_content 'PREMIUM'
  end
end