这是scala的专业错误吗?

Is this a bug of scala's specialized?

下面的代码编译失败,但是如果我在方法dot.

中删除specialized注解,它就通过了

Scala 代码运行器版本 2.12.0-RC2 -- 版权所有 2002-2016,LAMP/EPFL 和 Lightbend, Inc.

abstract class Op[@specialized Left, @specialized Right] {
  @specialized
  type Result

  def r: Numeric[Result]
  def times(left: Left, right: Right): Result
}


object Op {

  implicit object IntDoubleOp extends Op[Int, Double] {
    type Result = Double
    val r = implicitly[Numeric[Double]]
    def times(left: Int, right: Double): Double = left * right
  }
}


object calc {

  def dot[@specialized Left, @specialized Right](xs: Array[Left], ys: Array[Right])
          (implicit op: Op[Left, Right]): op.Result = {
    var total = op.r.zero
    var index = xs.length
    while(index > 0) {
      index -= 1
      total = op.r.plus(total, op.times(xs(index), ys(index)))
    }
    total
  }
}

test.scala:31: error: type mismatch;
 found   : op.Result
 required: op.Result
    total
    ^
one error found

这是另一个失败的尝试:

//cat Ops.scala 
import scala.{ specialized => sp }

trait OpsResult {
  type N
}

trait SymOps extends OpsResult {
  @sp override type N
  def zero: N
  def plus(left: N, right: N): N
}

trait AsyOps[@sp L, @sp R] extends OpsResult {
  @sp override type N
  def times(left: L, right: R): N
}

trait MixOps[@sp L, @sp R] extends AsyOps[L, R] with SymOps

object MixOps {
  trait DoubleOps extends SymOps {
    override type N = Double
    def zero: Double = 0.0
    override def plus(left: Double, right: Double): Double = left + right
  }
  trait IntDoubleOps extends AsyOps[Int, Double] {
    override type N = Double
    override def times(left: Int, right: Double): Double = left * right
  }

  implicit object MixIntDouble extends IntDoubleOps with DoubleOps
}

object Test {
  def dot[@sp L, @sp R](xs: Array[L], ys: Array[R])
         (implicit op: MixOps[L, R]): op.N = {
    op.zero
  }
}

$ scalac Ops.scala 
Ops.scala:36: error: type mismatch;
 found   : op.N
 required: op.N
    op.zero
       ^
one error found

这是一个错误(也在 2.11.x 上重现)。我已经联系了 LightBend 的人,这绝对是专业化和路径相关类型的代码生成的一个怪癖。我已将其缩小为一个苗条的复制品:

trait M[@specialized T] {
  type Res
  def res: Res
}

object Test {
  def m[@specialized T](op: M[T]): op.Res = op.res
}

op 的符号将不同步,并且不会像您在代码中看到的那样进行编译。 @AdriaanMoors has opened a bug 关于这个问题。

Adriaan 还向我指出了 Aleksandar Prokopec 的 this blog post,其中指出了 @specilization 代码生成中的一些怪癖。