ImportError: No module named 'queue' while running my app freezed with cx_freeze

Question

我正在使用 python 3.4。我可以毫无问题地运行我的 python 脚本。但是当运行冻结我的 python 脚本时，出现了以下错误。我也可以使用 cx_freeze 成功地冻结我的脚本。

C:\Program Files (x86)\utils>utils.exe
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\__init__.py", line 27, i
n <module>
    from . import urllib3
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
    from .connectionpool import (
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 28, in <module>
    from .packages.six.moves.queue import LifoQueue, Empty, Full
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 203, in load_module
    mod = mod._resolve()
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 115, in _resolve
    return _import_module(self.mod)
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 82, in _import_module
    __import__(name)
ImportError: No module named 'queue'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\initscripts\__startup__.py", line 12, in <module>
    __import__(name + "__init__")
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\initscripts\Console.py", line 21, in <module>
    scriptModule = __import__(moduleName)
  File "utils.py", line 3, in <module>
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\__init__.py", line 63, in <module>
    from . import utils
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\utils.py", line 24, in <module>
    from ._internal_utils import to_native_string
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\_internal_utils.py", line 11, in <module>
    from .compat import is_py2, builtin_str
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\compat.py", line 11, in <module>
    from .packages import chardet
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\requests\packages\__init__.py", line 29, in <module>
    import urllib3
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
    from .connectionpool import (
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 28, in <module>
    from .packages.six.moves.queue import LifoQueue, Empty, Full
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 203, in load_module
    mod = mod._resolve()
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 115, in _resolve
    return _import_module(self.mod)
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\urllib3\packages\six.py", line 82, in _import_module
    __import__(name)
ImportError: No module named 'queue'

甚至在没有帮助的情况下尝试安装软件包 'six'。我的 setup.py 是来自 cx_Freeze 导入设置，可执行文件导入 requests.certs

setup(
name = "utils" ,
version = "0.1" ,
description = " utils for accounts" ,
executables = [Executable("utils.py")],
options = {"build_exe": {"packages": ["urllib", "requests"],"include_files":[(requests.certs.where(),'cacert.pem')]}},

)

脚本导入以下模块

import requests
import urllib.request
import uuid
import json
import http.client
from xml.dom import minidom

我们将不胜感激任何帮助。请在python

中将我视为新手

Answer 1

我在 Ubuntu 和 Python 3.5 上遇到了同样的问题运行。 cx_freeze 导入其他文件或类似文件的库似乎有问题。

导入 Queue 和 requests 对我有用，所以：

import requests
from multiprocessing import Queue

而且我认为没有必要在 "packages": ["urllib", "requests"] 中指定 urllib。

Answer 2

根据项目包有多种选择：

方法一：

Answer: I solve the problem my issue was I had file named queue.py in the same directory

方法二：队列在多处理模块中，因此：

from multiprocessing import Queue

方法三：将 pip 从 1.5.6 更新到 8.1.2

`sudo python -m pip install -U pip`

重新启动系统（不知道是否需要，但只有在重新启动后才会列出新版本的pip）方法四：

from six.moves.queue import Queue //不知道怎么导入六个包

Answer 3

除了

from multiprocessing import Queue

我回滚到旧版本 cx_freeze:

pip install cx-freeze==4.3.3

此外，"requests" 库抱怨缺少 "urllib3" 模块。我将其升级到 requests==2.13.0 现在一切正常。

我在 Win10 上使用 Python 3.4。希望这会有所帮助。

Answer 4

在setup.py中，options={"build_exe": {"packages": ["multiprocessing"]}}也可以做到。

ImportError: No module named 'queue' while running my app freezed with cx_freeze

ImportError: No module named 'queue' while running my app freezed with cx_freeze

python

import

cx-freeze

python-3.4