MySQL Powershell 超时
MySQL timeout in powershell
我的 Windows 笔记本电脑上有一个 MySQL 数据库设置。我正在使用 powershell 脚本 connect/query/input 到数据库。我有一个查询，我正在尝试 运行，我可以在 MySQL Workbench 中 运行 它目前 运行 和 [=61] 需要 31.032 秒=] 3 行。
SELECT puz1.sudoku9x9_id, puz1.difficulty, puz2.sudoku9x9_id, puz2.difficulty
FROM sudoku9x9 as puz1
INNER JOIN sudoku9x9 as puz2
WHERE
puz1.clue_9 = puz2.clue_1 AND puz1.region_9 = puz2.region_1 AND
puz1.difficulty/puz2.difficulty BETWEEN .84 AND 1.19 AND
NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM samurai2x AS a
WHERE
a.puz1_id = puz1.sudoku9x9_id AND a.puz2_id = puz2.sudoku9x9_id)
Powershell 脚本
$samurai2x = "SELECT puz1.sudoku9x9_id, puz1.difficulty, puz2.sudoku9x9_id, puz2.difficulty FROM sudoku9x9 as puz1 INNER JOIN sudoku9x9 as puz2 WHERE puz1.clue_9 = puz2.clue_1 AND puz1.region_9 = puz2.region_1 AND puz1.difficulty/puz2.difficulty BETWEEN .84 AND 1.19 AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM samurai2x AS a WHERE a.puz1_id = puz1.sudoku9x9_id AND a.puz2_id = puz2.sudoku9x9_id) LIMIT 1"
Invoke-MySqlQuery -Query $samurai2x | ForEach {
$diff = ([INT]$_.'difficulty' + [INT]$_.'difficulty1') / 2
Invoke-MySqlQuery -Query "INSERT INTO samurai2x(difficulty, puz1_id, puz2_id) VALUES ('$diff', '$($_.'sudoku9x9_id')', '$($_.'sudoku9x9_id1')')"
}
当我运行 powershell 脚本时，它超时。所以我研究了更改超时选项。我先运行
SET GLOBAL connect_timeout=31536000;
SET GLOBAL wait_timeout=2147483;
SET GLOBAL interactive_timeout=31536000;
这些数字是 MySQL 文档中允许的最大值。那没砍呢！所以我编辑了 my.ini 文件并添加了
[mysqld]
connect_timeout=31536000
wait_timeout=2147483
interactive_timeout=31536000
我重新启动了 MySQL 服务。还是一样的问题！
当脚本连接到它显示的数据库时
ServerThread : 26
DataSource : localhost
ConnectionTimeout : 15
Database : sudoku
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.7.17-log
ConnectionString : server=localhost;port=3306;user id=root;database=sudoku
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
ConnectionTimeout 在编辑超时之前和每次尝试之后始终显示 15。
伙计们，我在这里错过了什么？在此先感谢您的帮助。
编辑
# Set MySQL connection info
$username = "root"
$password = cat D:\Sudoku\mysecurestring.txt | convertto-securestring
$dbcred = new-object -typename System.Management.Automation.PSCredential `
-argumentlist $username, $password
# Connect to MySQL server
Connect-MySqlServer -Credential $dbcred -ComputerName localhost -Database sudoku
我正在根据此站点上的步骤连接到数据库：Querying MySQL Databases with PowerShell
编辑
最下面是修改后的函数。我在每个新行上方都添加了注释 "Added"。
新建连接线
Connect-MySqlServer -Credential $dbcred -ComputerName localhost -Database sudoku -CommandTimeOut 600 -ConnectionTimeOut 25
新连接输出
ServerThread : 23
DataSource : localhost
ConnectionTimeout : 25
Database : sudoku
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.7.17-log
ConnectionString : server=localhost;port=3306;user id=root;database=sudoku;defaultcommandtimeout=600;connectiontimeout=25
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
修改函数
function Connect-MySqlServer
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Connect to a MySQL Server
.DESCRIPTION
This function will establish a connection to a local or remote instance of
a MySQL Server. By default it will connect to the local instance on the
default port.
.PARAMETER ComputerName
The name of the remote computer to connect to, otherwise default to localhost
.PARAMETER Port
By default this is 3306, otherwise specify the correct value
.PARAMETER Credential
Typically this may be your root credentials, or to work in a specific
database the credentials with appropriate rights to do work in that database.
.PARAMETER Database
An optional parameter that will connect you to a specific database
.PARAMETER TimeOut
By default timeout is set to 15 seconds
.EXAMPLE
Connect-MySqlServer -Credential (Get-Credential)
cmdlet Get-Credential at command pipeline position 1
Supply values for the following parameters:
Credential
ServerThread : 2
DataSource : localhost
ConnectionTimeout : 15
Database :
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.6.22-log
ConnectionString : server=localhost;port=3306;User Id=root
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
Description
-----------
Connect to the local mysql instance as root. This example uses the
Get-Credential cmdlet to prompt for username and password.
.EXAMPLE
Connect-MySqlServer -ComputerName db.company.com -Credential (Get-Credential)
cmdlet Get-Credential at command pipeline position 1
Supply values for the following parameters:
Credential
ServerThread : 2
DataSource : db.company.com
ConnectionTimeout : 15
Database :
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.6.22-log
ConnectionString : server=db.company.com;port=3306;User Id=root
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
Description
-----------
Connect to a remote mysql instance as root. This example uses the
Get-Credential cmdlet to prompt for username and password.
.NOTES
FunctionName : Connect-MySqlServer
Created by : jspatton
Date Coded : 02/11/2015 09:19:10
.LINK
https://github.com/jeffpatton1971/mod-posh/wiki/MySQL#Connect-MySqlServer
#>
[OutputType('MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection')]
[CmdletBinding()]
Param
(
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[pscredential]$Credential,
[Parameter()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Connection -ComputerName $_ -Quiet -Count 1 })]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME,
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[int]$Port = 3306,
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$Database,
# Added
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[int]$CommandTimeOut = 15,
# Added
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[int]$ConnectionTimeOut = 20
)
begin
{
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Database')) {
$connectionString = 'server={0};port={1};uid={2};pwd={3};database={4};' -f $ComputerName,$Port,$Credential.UserName, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password,$Database
}
else
{
$connectionString = 'server={0};port={1};uid={2};pwd={3};' -f $ComputerName, $Port, $Credential.UserName, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password
}
# Added
$connectionString = $connectionString + "default command timeout=$CommandTimeOut; Connection Timeout=$ConnectionTimeOut;"
}
process
{
try
{
[MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection]$conn = New-Object MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection($connectionString)
$conn.Open()
$Global:MySQLConnection = $conn
if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Database')) {
$null = New-Object MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlCommand("USE $Database", $conn)
}
$conn
}
catch
{
Write-Error -Message $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
将 default command timeout=60; 添加到 Powershell 脚本中的连接字符串。
您可能还想设置 MySqlCommand 对象的 CommandTimeout 属性。
我的 Windows 笔记本电脑上有一个 MySQL 数据库设置。我正在使用 powershell 脚本 connect/query/input 到数据库。我有一个查询，我正在尝试 运行，我可以在 MySQL Workbench 中 运行 它目前 运行 和 [=61] 需要 31.032 秒=] 3 行。
SELECT puz1.sudoku9x9_id, puz1.difficulty, puz2.sudoku9x9_id, puz2.difficulty
FROM sudoku9x9 as puz1
INNER JOIN sudoku9x9 as puz2
WHERE
puz1.clue_9 = puz2.clue_1 AND puz1.region_9 = puz2.region_1 AND
puz1.difficulty/puz2.difficulty BETWEEN .84 AND 1.19 AND
NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM samurai2x AS a
WHERE
a.puz1_id = puz1.sudoku9x9_id AND a.puz2_id = puz2.sudoku9x9_id)
Powershell 脚本
$samurai2x = "SELECT puz1.sudoku9x9_id, puz1.difficulty, puz2.sudoku9x9_id, puz2.difficulty FROM sudoku9x9 as puz1 INNER JOIN sudoku9x9 as puz2 WHERE puz1.clue_9 = puz2.clue_1 AND puz1.region_9 = puz2.region_1 AND puz1.difficulty/puz2.difficulty BETWEEN .84 AND 1.19 AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM samurai2x AS a WHERE a.puz1_id = puz1.sudoku9x9_id AND a.puz2_id = puz2.sudoku9x9_id) LIMIT 1"
Invoke-MySqlQuery -Query $samurai2x | ForEach {
$diff = ([INT]$_.'difficulty' + [INT]$_.'difficulty1') / 2
Invoke-MySqlQuery -Query "INSERT INTO samurai2x(difficulty, puz1_id, puz2_id) VALUES ('$diff', '$($_.'sudoku9x9_id')', '$($_.'sudoku9x9_id1')')"
}
当我运行 powershell 脚本时，它超时。所以我研究了更改超时选项。我先运行
SET GLOBAL connect_timeout=31536000;
SET GLOBAL wait_timeout=2147483;
SET GLOBAL interactive_timeout=31536000;
这些数字是 MySQL 文档中允许的最大值。那没砍呢！所以我编辑了 my.ini 文件并添加了
[mysqld]
connect_timeout=31536000
wait_timeout=2147483
interactive_timeout=31536000
我重新启动了 MySQL 服务。还是一样的问题！
当脚本连接到它显示的数据库时
ServerThread : 26
DataSource : localhost
ConnectionTimeout : 15
Database : sudoku
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.7.17-log
ConnectionString : server=localhost;port=3306;user id=root;database=sudoku
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
ConnectionTimeout 在编辑超时之前和每次尝试之后始终显示 15。
伙计们，我在这里错过了什么？在此先感谢您的帮助。
编辑
# Set MySQL connection info
$username = "root"
$password = cat D:\Sudoku\mysecurestring.txt | convertto-securestring
$dbcred = new-object -typename System.Management.Automation.PSCredential `
-argumentlist $username, $password
# Connect to MySQL server
Connect-MySqlServer -Credential $dbcred -ComputerName localhost -Database sudoku
我正在根据此站点上的步骤连接到数据库：Querying MySQL Databases with PowerShell
编辑
最下面是修改后的函数。我在每个新行上方都添加了注释 "Added"。
新建连接线
Connect-MySqlServer -Credential $dbcred -ComputerName localhost -Database sudoku -CommandTimeOut 600 -ConnectionTimeOut 25
新连接输出
ServerThread : 23
DataSource : localhost
ConnectionTimeout : 25
Database : sudoku
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.7.17-log
ConnectionString : server=localhost;port=3306;user id=root;database=sudoku;defaultcommandtimeout=600;connectiontimeout=25
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
修改函数
function Connect-MySqlServer
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Connect to a MySQL Server
.DESCRIPTION
This function will establish a connection to a local or remote instance of
a MySQL Server. By default it will connect to the local instance on the
default port.
.PARAMETER ComputerName
The name of the remote computer to connect to, otherwise default to localhost
.PARAMETER Port
By default this is 3306, otherwise specify the correct value
.PARAMETER Credential
Typically this may be your root credentials, or to work in a specific
database the credentials with appropriate rights to do work in that database.
.PARAMETER Database
An optional parameter that will connect you to a specific database
.PARAMETER TimeOut
By default timeout is set to 15 seconds
.EXAMPLE
Connect-MySqlServer -Credential (Get-Credential)
cmdlet Get-Credential at command pipeline position 1
Supply values for the following parameters:
Credential
ServerThread : 2
DataSource : localhost
ConnectionTimeout : 15
Database :
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.6.22-log
ConnectionString : server=localhost;port=3306;User Id=root
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
Description
-----------
Connect to the local mysql instance as root. This example uses the
Get-Credential cmdlet to prompt for username and password.
.EXAMPLE
Connect-MySqlServer -ComputerName db.company.com -Credential (Get-Credential)
cmdlet Get-Credential at command pipeline position 1
Supply values for the following parameters:
Credential
ServerThread : 2
DataSource : db.company.com
ConnectionTimeout : 15
Database :
UseCompression : False
State : Open
ServerVersion : 5.6.22-log
ConnectionString : server=db.company.com;port=3306;User Id=root
IsPasswordExpired : False
Site :
Container :
Description
-----------
Connect to a remote mysql instance as root. This example uses the
Get-Credential cmdlet to prompt for username and password.
.NOTES
FunctionName : Connect-MySqlServer
Created by : jspatton
Date Coded : 02/11/2015 09:19:10
.LINK
https://github.com/jeffpatton1971/mod-posh/wiki/MySQL#Connect-MySqlServer
#>
[OutputType('MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection')]
[CmdletBinding()]
Param
(
[Parameter(Mandatory)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[pscredential]$Credential,
[Parameter()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Connection -ComputerName $_ -Quiet -Count 1 })]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME,
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[int]$Port = 3306,
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$Database,
# Added
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[int]$CommandTimeOut = 15,
# Added
[Parameter()]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[int]$ConnectionTimeOut = 20
)
begin
{
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Database')) {
$connectionString = 'server={0};port={1};uid={2};pwd={3};database={4};' -f $ComputerName,$Port,$Credential.UserName, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password,$Database
}
else
{
$connectionString = 'server={0};port={1};uid={2};pwd={3};' -f $ComputerName, $Port, $Credential.UserName, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password
}
# Added
$connectionString = $connectionString + "default command timeout=$CommandTimeOut; Connection Timeout=$ConnectionTimeOut;"
}
process
{
try
{
[MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection]$conn = New-Object MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection($connectionString)
$conn.Open()
$Global:MySQLConnection = $conn
if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Database')) {
$null = New-Object MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlCommand("USE $Database", $conn)
}
$conn
}
catch
{
Write-Error -Message $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
将 default command timeout=60; 添加到 Powershell 脚本中的连接字符串。
您可能还想设置 MySqlCommand 对象的 CommandTimeout 属性。