SqlException: 无效的对象名称 'OpenIddictTokens'

Question

当我尝试登录时出现错误：处理请求时出现未处理的异常。

SqlException: Invalid object name 'OpenIddictTokens'. System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand+<>c.b__107_0(Task result)

DbUpdateException: An error occurred while updating the entries. See the inner exception for details. Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Update.ReaderModificationCommandBatch+d__32.MoveNext()

为了确认事情，这是输出 window:

INSERT INTO [OpenIddictTokens] ([ApplicationId], [AuthorizationId], [Subject], [Type]) VALUES (@p0, @p1, @p2, @p3); SELECT [Id] FROM [OpenIddictTokens] WHERE @@ROWCOUNT = 1 AND [Id] = scope_identity(); Exception thrown: 'System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException' in Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Relational.dll

我注意到数据库中没有一个 OpenIddict table。有很多使用 OpenIddictDbContext 的示例，我使用，但有些东西不起作用。

我的启动文件是：

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    try
    {
        services.AddMvc();

        services.AddEntityFrameworkSqlServer();

        services.AddScoped<UserStore<AppUser, AppRole, AppDbContext, int, AppUserClaim, AppUserRole, AppUserLogin, AppUserToken, AppRoleClaim>, AppUserStore>();
        services.AddScoped<UserManager<AppUser>, AppUserManager>();
        services.AddScoped<RoleManager<AppRole>, AppRoleManager>();
        services.AddScoped<SignInManager<AppUser>, AppSignInManager>();
        services.AddScoped<RoleStore<AppRole, AppDbContext, int, AppUserRole, AppRoleClaim>, AppRoleStore>();

        var connection = Configuration["ConnectionStrings"];
        services.AddDbContext<AppDbContext>(options => {
            options.UseSqlServer(connection);
            options.UseOpenIddict<int>();
        });

        services
            .AddIdentity<AppUser, AppRole>()
            .AddUserStore<AppUserStore>()
            .AddUserManager<AppUserManager>()
            .AddRoleStore<AppRoleStore>()
            .AddRoleManager<AppRoleManager>()
            .AddSignInManager<AppSignInManager>()
            .AddDefaultTokenProviders();

        services.AddOpenIddict<int>()
            .AddEntityFrameworkCoreStores<AppDbContext>()
            .AddMvcBinders()
            .EnableTokenEndpoint("/API/authorization/token")
            .AllowPasswordFlow()
            .AllowRefreshTokenFlow()
            .DisableHttpsRequirement();

        services.AddSingleton<DbSeeder>();

    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
        throw;
    }
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory, DbSeeder dbSeeder)
{
    loggerFactory.AddConsole(Configuration.GetSection("Logging"));
    loggerFactory.AddDebug();

    if (env.IsDevelopment())
    {
        app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
        app.UseWebpackDevMiddleware(new WebpackDevMiddlewareOptions
        {
            HotModuleReplacement = true
        });
    }
    else
    {

    }

    app.UseStaticFiles();

    app.UseIdentity();

    app.UseOpenIddict();

    app.UseOAuthValidation();

    app.UseMvc();

    try
    {

        dbSeeder.SeedAsync();
    }
    catch (AggregateException e)
    {
        throw new Exception(e.ToString());
    }
}

}

和我的 DbContext：

public partial class AppDbContext : IdentityDbContext<AppUser, AppRole, int, AppUserClaim, AppUserRole, AppUserLogin, AppRoleClaim, AppUserToken>
{
    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);

        //fix table names
        modelBuilder.Entity<AppUser>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("Users");
        });

        modelBuilder.Entity<AppRole>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("Roles");
        });

        modelBuilder.Entity<AppUserClaim>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("UserClaims");
        });

        modelBuilder.Entity<AppRoleClaim>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("RoleClaims");
        });

        modelBuilder.Entity<AppUserRole>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("UserRoles");
        });

        modelBuilder.Entity<AppUserLogin>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("UserLogins");
        });

        modelBuilder.Entity<AppUserToken>(b =>
        {
            b.ToTable("UserTokens");
        });


        //add our

我覆盖了我的所有身份类（IdentityRole、IdentityRoleClaim、IdentityUser ...）以使用 <int> 作为 TKey。

我不知道为什么没有创建 OpenIdDict tables。我已经删除我的数据库，创建新的和运行

dotnet ef migrations add "Initial" -o "Data\Migrations"
dotnet ef database update

，但只创建了身份 table。

Answer 1

如果我调用 modelBuilder.UseOpenIddict<int>():

它会有所帮助（创建表）

protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
    base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);

    modelBuilder.UseOpenIddict<int>();

    //fix table names

Answer 2

请参阅 "startup.cs" class 和 "appsettings.json" 配置文件中的连接字符串。在我的例子中是 SQL Server Express 实例的名称。

Answer 3

在您的程序包管理器控制台中执行此操作：

add-migration

然后

update-database

它应该可以修复错误

SqlException: 无效的对象名称 'OpenIddictTokens'

SqlException: Invalid object name 'OpenIddictTokens'

openid-connect

asp.net-core

openiddict