如何在不等待 php 完成的情况下调用函数？

Question

我在我的项目中使用 Laravel 框架。

我需要在 PHP 中调用一个函数，但我不需要等待它。

例如：

public function payment($Authority)
{
   if (test == 1)
       $this -> one($Authority); // don't wait for this call.
   return view ("site.payment");

}

private function one($Authority)
{
   // php code
   // python code
}

Answer 1

您可以调用另一个进程来运行使用 proc_open 的代码。你也可以把它写成一个artisan命令，然后在另一个进程中调用命令运行。

这里有一个使用示例

Answer 2

您可以尝试使用 PThreads 扩展 (http://php.net/pthreads):

<?php
// create your own class from Thread
class MyWorkerThreads extends Thread
{
    private $workerId;
    private $authority;

    public function __construct($id, $authority)
    {
        $this->workerId = $id;
        $this->authority = $authority;
    }

    // main function
    public function run()
    {
        echo "Worker #{$this->workerId} ran" . PHP_EOL;
        echo $authority;

        // make some long run tasks
        $html = file_get_contents('http://google.com?q=testing');
    }
}

...
$worker = new WorkerThreads($i, $Authority);
// start new thread with long run task
$worker->start();
...
// You can wait for the job to be finished at any time, using join
$worker->join();

Answer 3

Laravel 有一个队列作业系统。您可以创建一个作业来调用该代码，并让 payment 方法将作业分派到队列中进行处理。（假设您不使用 sync 驱动程序）。

"Queues allow you to defer the processing of a time consuming task, such as sending an email, until a later time. Deferring these time consuming tasks drastically speeds up web requests to your application." - Laravel 5.3 Docs - Queues

public function payment($Authority)
{
    if (test == 1) {
        // send to queue for processing later
        dispatch(new SomeJob($Authority));
    }

    return view ("site.payment");
}

如何在不等待 php 完成的情况下调用函数？

How to call a function without wait it finishes in php?

php

laravel

laravel-5.3