如何在 apache 反向代理服务器上强制将 http 重定向到 https？
How to force redirect http to https on a apache reverse proxy server?
我有一个带有 http 和 https 服务的 apache 反向代理服务器。我想将 http 重定向到 https 强制。我应该如何配置配置文件？
推荐且更安全的方法是使用 VirtualHost：
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
Redirect permanent / https://www.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
或
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
Redirect permanent /login https://www.example.com/login
</VirtualHost>
另一种方法是使用 mod_rewrite:
RewriteEngine On
# This will enable the Rewrite capabilities
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
# This checks to make sure the connection is not already HTTPS
RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/ [R,L]
# This rule will redirect users from their original location, to the same location but using HTTPS.
# i.e. http://www.example.com/foo/ to https://www.example.com/foo/
# The leading slash is made optional so that this will work either in httpd.conf
# or .htaccess context
正如我所说，Apache 推荐使用 VirtualHost 配置。
示例取自：
我有一个带有 http 和 https 服务的 apache 反向代理服务器。我想将 http 重定向到 https 强制。我应该如何配置配置文件？
推荐且更安全的方法是使用 VirtualHost：
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
Redirect permanent / https://www.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
或
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
Redirect permanent /login https://www.example.com/login
</VirtualHost>
另一种方法是使用 mod_rewrite:
RewriteEngine On
# This will enable the Rewrite capabilities
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
# This checks to make sure the connection is not already HTTPS
RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/ [R,L]
# This rule will redirect users from their original location, to the same location but using HTTPS.
# i.e. http://www.example.com/foo/ to https://www.example.com/foo/
# The leading slash is made optional so that this will work either in httpd.conf
# or .htaccess context
正如我所说，Apache 推荐使用 VirtualHost 配置。
示例取自：