如何在关闭另一个 DialogFragment 后刷新 DialogFragment

How to refresh DialogFragment after dismiss of another DialogFragment

我有一个 AppCompatActivity,在某些时候显示 DialogFragment。在此对话框中,有些项目在删除之前需要确认。通过另一个 Yes/No DialogFragment 询问该确认。当用户在第二个对话框中单击“是”时,我希望第一个对话框刷新其 ListView(只需要更新适配器并调用其 notifyDataSetChanged 方法)。问题是不知道什么时候更新listview。

因为删除功能是从各种来源调用的,所以我在 activity 级别实现了一个侦听器接口,并在需要删除项目时从该接口调用 "onDeleteRequest" 事件,并且那是 activity 打开确认对话框并执行实际删除的人。

因为我不太关心在不必要的情况下刷新ListView,所以我尝试在onResume事件中更新列表,但是当我回到第一个对话框时没有调用该事件确认一个被驳回。

所以我的问题是:我如何知道显示在对话框 A 之上的对话框 B 何时被关闭,以便我可以相应地刷新对话框 A?

编辑:一些代码来支持我的问题:

我的activityclass:

public class MonthActivity
        extends AppCompatActivity
        implements OnEditCalendarsDialogListener
{
    ...

    //That's where dialog A is shown
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();

        ...

        if (id == R.id.action_select_calendar) {
            final CalendarSelection currentSelection = mCalendarSelectionAdapter.getCurrentCalendarSelection();

            if (currentSelection != null) {
                EditCalendarsDialogFragment dialogFragment = EditCalendarsDialogFragment.newInstance(currentSelection);
                dialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager());
            }
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    ...

    //OnEditCalendarsDialogListener interface implementation

    //That's where Dialog B is shown over Dialog A
    @Override
    public void onEditCalendarsDialogDelete(long calendarID) {
        final Repository repository = Repository.getInstance(this);
        final Calendar calendar = repository.fetchOneByID(Calendar.class, calendarID);

        if (calendar != null) {
            YesNoDialog yesNoDialog = YesNoDialog.newInstance(this, R.string.yes_no_dialog_confirmation, R.string.yes_no_dialog_calendar_delete);
            setCurrentOnDecisionClickListener(new OnPositiveClickListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onPositiveClick(DialogInterface dialog) {
                    //Delete calendar
                    repository.delete(calendar);
                    //That's where I'd like to notify Dialog A that it needs to be refreshed
                    return true;
                }
            });
            yesNoDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager());
        }
    }
}

我的对话框class

public class EditCalendarsDialogFragment
        extends DialogFragment
{
    private OnEditCalendarsDialogListener mDialogListener;

    public static EditCalendarsDialogFragment newInstance(CalendarSelection calendarSelection) {
        EditCalendarsDialogFragment dialog = new EditCalendarsDialogFragment();
        Bundle arguments = new Bundle();

        if (calendarSelection != null) {
            arguments.putLong(KEY_ID, calendarSelection.getID());
        }
        else {
            arguments.putLong(KEY_ID, 0L);
        }

        dialog.setArguments(arguments);

        return dialog;
    }

    ...

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
        super.onAttach(activity);
        try {
            mDialogListener = (OnEditCalendarsDialogListener) activity;
        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
            throw new ClassCastException(activity.toString() + " must implement OnCalendarSelectionDialogListener");
        }
    }

    ...

    private View getLayoutView() {
        View rootView = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.calendar_list, null, false);

        if (rootView != null) {
            mCalendars = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.calendars);
            if (mCalendars != null) {
                //Create adaptor
                mCalendarAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Calendar>(
                        getContext(),
                        android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2,
                        android.R.id.text1,
                        new ArrayList<Calendar>()
                ) {
                    @NonNull
                    @Override
                    public View getView(int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
                        View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent);

                        final Calendar calendar = getItem(position);

                        if (calendar != null && calendar.hasID()) {
                            ...
                            view.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
                                @Override
                                public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                                    if (mDialogListener != null) {
                                        //That's where I request delete from calling activity
                                        mDialogListener.onEditCalendarsDialogDelete(calendar.getID());
                                    }
                                    return true;
                                }
                            });
                        }

                        return view;
                    }
                };
                mCalendars.setAdapter(mCalendarAdapter);
                refreshCalendarList();
            }
        }

        return rootView;
    }

}

使用EventBus

注册你的对话A来监听事件。当您关闭对话框 B post 一个事件并传递列表项的适配器位置或您要使用的任何数据来标识要删除的项目时。在您的对话框 A 中编写一个函数来接收您在其中删除项目的事件。

好的,所以我终于使用了"over-abusive-callback"方法。

我创建了以下界面:

public interface OnDeletedListener {
    void onDeleted();
}

更新了 OnEditCalendarsDialogListener 接口,使回调也有对该接口的回调:

public interface OnEditCalendarsDialogListener {
    void onEditCalendarsDialogDelete(long calendarID, OnDeletedListener onDeletedListener);
}

在 "Dialog A" class:

中实现了 OnDeletedListener 接口
public class EditCalendarsDialogFragment
        extends DialogFragment
        implements OnDeletedListener
{
    ...

    //OnDeletedListener interface implementation

    @Override
    public void onDeleted() {
        //That's where I'm called back after item is deleted
        refreshCalendarList();
    }

    ...

    private View getLayoutView() {
        ...
        view.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                if (mDialogListener != null) {
                    //That's where I request delete from calling activity, asking to call me back once deleted
                    mDialogListener.onEditCalendarsDialogDelete(calendar.getID(), EditCalendarsDialogFragment.this);
                }
                return true;
            }
        });
        ...
    }
}

最后,在接受并执行删除时调用回调:

public class MonthActivity
        extends AppCompatActivity
        implements OnEditCalendarsDialogListener
{
    //OnEditCalendarsDialogListener interface implementation

    //That's where Dialog B is shown over Dialog A
    @Override
    public void onEditCalendarsDialogDelete(long calendarID, final OnDeletedListener onDeletedListener) {
        final Repository repository = Repository.getInstance(this);
        final Calendar calendar = repository.fetchOneByID(Calendar.class, calendarID);

        if (calendar != null) {
            YesNoDialog yesNoDialog = YesNoDialog.newInstance(this, R.string.yes_no_dialog_confirmation, R.string.yes_no_dialog_calendar_delete);
            setCurrentOnDecisionClickListener(new OnPositiveClickListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onPositiveClick(DialogInterface dialog) {
                    //Delete calendar
                    repository.delete(calendar);
                    //That's where I notify Dialog A that it needs to be refreshed
                    if (onDeletedListener != null) {
                        onDeletedListener.onDeleted();
                    }
                    return true;
                }
            });
            yesNoDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager());
        }
    }
}

工作顺利!