如何在 WCF RESTful 服务上启用 HTTPS?

How to enable HTTPS on WCF RESTful Service?

如何使 wcf 在 https 上工作。我想通过 https 使用此 wcf 我已经搜索了很多文章我没有得到答案请帮助我是 wcf 概念的新手。我想从 ajax,jquery

调用它
 <system.serviceModel >
<services>
  <service
    name="WcfRestfulService.HttpService" behaviorConfiguration="ServiceBehaviour" >
    <endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" behaviorConfiguration="web"
              contract="WcfRestfulService.IHttpService">
    </endpoint>
  </service>
</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="ServiceBehaviour">
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="web">
      <webHttp/>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>

您需要在绑定中设置security mode="Transport"

  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="secureHttpBinding">
      <security mode="Transport">
        <transport clientCredentialType="None"/>
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>

阅读更多关于MSDN

您似乎正在使用 WCF 构建 RESTful 服务,并且您非常接近 保护它。

您需要执行以下操作来保护它:

  1. 添加安全模式设置为 Transport 的新 WebHttpBinding 配置。
  2. 将新的 WebHttpBinding 配置分配给您的服务端点绑定。
  3. 通过设置 httpGetEnabled="false".
  4. 确保您的 RESTful 服务只能通过 HTTPS 访问
  5. 设置元数据发布端点以使用 HTTPS。

这些更改全部汇总在修改后的配置文件中(请参阅更改点的注释)。另请注意,您的服务端点必须使用 HTTPS 方案而不是 HTTP。

<system.serviceModel >
  <services>
     <service name="WcfRestfulService.HttpService"
              behaviorConfiguration="ServiceBehaviour" >
         <endpoint address="" 
                   binding="webHttpBinding"
                   <!-- Add reference to secure WebHttpBinding config -->
                   bindingConfiguration="webHttpTransportSecurity"
                   behaviorConfiguration="web"
                   contract="WcfRestfulService.IHttpService" />
         <!-- Need to make sure that our metadata 
              publishing endpoint is using HTTPS as well -->
         <endpoint address="mex"
                   binding="mexHttpsBinding"
                   contract="IMetadataExchange" />
     </service>
  </services>
  <!-- Add secure WebHttpBinding config -->
  <bindings>
     <webHttpBinding>
        <binding name="webHttpTransportSecurity">
           <security mode="Transport" />
         </binding>
      </webHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
  <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
         <behavior name="ServiceBehaviour">
             <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true"
                              <!-- Make sure the service can 
                                 be accessed only via HTTPS -->
                              httpGetEnabled="false"/>
             <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
         </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
      <endpointBehaviors>
         <behavior name="web">
             <webHttp/>
         </behavior>
      </endpointBehaviors>
  </behaviors>
  <serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
</system.serviceModel>

我遇到了同样的问题,但想测试 HTTP get 请求,因为我的服务是内部服务。

记得同时启用 HTTPS。 httpsGetEnabled="true"

下面以我的配置为例:

   <bindings >
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="secureHttpBinding" >
          <security mode="Transport" />
        </binding>
   </bindings>
    .....
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior >
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
        </behavior>
       </serviceBehaviors>
     </behaviors>