New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation 找不到路径

Question

使用 New-SelfSignedCertificate cmdlet，我想将硬盘上的位置指定为 C:\Development\My Project。这个命令：

New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation "cert:\LocalMachine\Development\My Project"

出现此错误：

Cannot find path 'Cert:\LocalMachine\Development\My Project' because it does not exist.

我该怎么做？

$PSVersionTable.PSVersion
Major  Minor  Build  Revision
-----  -----  -----  --------
5      0      10586  962

Answer 1

您为 New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation 指定的路径是证书存储区，而不是文件路径。您最有可能想要做的是指定 cert:\LocalMachine\my，这将在您的个人存储中创建证书，然后如果您需要以文件形式将该证书导出到硬盘驱动器上的文件中。像这样的东西应该适用于：

$notAfter = [datetime]::Today.AddYears(2)
$thumb = (New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation cert:\localmachine\my -DnsName $env:USERDNSDOMAIN -KeyExportPolicy Exportable -Provider "Microsoft Enhanced RSA and AES Cryptographic Provider" -NotAfter $notAfter).Thumbprint
$pwd = 'SuperS3cret!'
$SSpwd = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $pwd -Force -AsPlainText
Export-PfxCertificate -cert "cert:\localmachine\my$thumb" -FilePath "C:\Development\My Project\MyDevCert.pfx" -Password $SSpwd

Answer 2

当我对 CurrentUser 范围有一个未定义的执行策略时，我得到了这个错误。

Get-ExecutionPolicy -List

如果未定义，请使用此命令将其设置为 RemoteSigned

Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser

New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation 找不到路径

New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation cannot find path

powershell

certificate