Java Swing - JTable 未显示在滚动窗格中

Java Swing - JTable Not Showing in Scroll Pane

我创建了一个class Cart,里面是一个JTable和两个ArrayList。由于某种原因,我的 JTable 没有显示。

这是我的购物车Class:

class Cart {
    ArrayList<Product> products = new ArrayList<>(); // Holds the products themselves
    ArrayList<Integer> quantities = new ArrayList<>(); // Holds the quantities themselves
    JTable prdTbl = new JTable(); // The GUI Product Table
    DefaultTableModel prdTblModel = new DefaultTableModel(); // The Table Model
    Object[] columns = {"Description","Price","Quantity","Total"}; // Column Identifiers
    DecimalFormat fmt = new DecimalFormat("$#,##0.00;$-#,##0.00"); // Decimal Format for formatting USD ($#.##)

    Cart() {
        setTableStyle();
    }

    void renderTable() {        
        // Re-initialize the Table Model
        this.prdTblModel = new DefaultTableModel();

        // Set the Table Style
        setTableStyle();

        // Create a row from each list entry for product and quantity and add it to the Table Model
        for(int i = 0; i < products.size(); i++) {
            Object[] row = new Object[4];

            row[0] = products.get(i).getName();
            row[1] = products.get(i).getPrice();
            row[2] = quantities.get(i);
            row[3] = fmt.format(products.get(i).getPrice() * quantities.get(i));

            this.prdTblModel.addRow(row);
        }

        this.prdTbl.setModel(this.prdTblModel);
    }

    void setTableStyle() {
        this.prdTblModel.setColumnIdentifiers(columns);
        this.prdTbl.setModel(this.prdTblModel);
        this.prdTbl.setBackground(Color.white);
        this.prdTbl.setForeground(Color.black);
        Font font = new Font("Tahoma",1,22);
        this.prdTbl.setFont(font);
        this.prdTbl.setRowHeight(30);
    }

    JTable getTable() {
        renderTable(); // Render Table
        return this.prdTbl;
    }
}

注意:某些方法已被删除,例如 addProduct() 和 removeProduct(),因为我觉得它们不是必需的。如果您需要查看它们,请询问。

这是我用于 Swing 应用程序的 initialize() 方法 Window:

/**
 * Initialize the contents of the frame.
 */
private void initialize() {
    frame = new JFrame();
    frame.setBounds(100, 100, 590, 425);
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

    Cart cart = new Cart();

    JTabbedPane tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane(JTabbedPane.TOP);
    frame.getContentPane().add(tabbedPane, "cell 0 0,grow");

    JPanel cartPanel = new JPanel();
    tabbedPane.addTab("Cart", null, cartPanel, null);
    cartPanel.setLayout(new MigLayout("", "[grow]", "[][grow]"));

    JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();
    cartPanel.add(scrollPane, "cell 0 1,grow");

    table = new JTable();
    scrollPane.setViewportView(table);

    JButton btnAdd = new JButton("Add");
    btnAdd.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
            String[] item = {"Macadamia", "Hazelnut", "Almond", "Peanut", "Walnut", "Pistachio", "Pecan", "Brazil"};
            Double[] price = {2.00, 1.90, 1.31, 0.85, 1.12, 1.53, 1.25, 1.75};

            int choice = (int) (Math.random() * item.length);

            Product p = new Product(item[choice], price[choice]);

            cart.addProduct(p);
            table = cart.getTable();
        }
    });
    cartPanel.add(btnAdd, "flowx,cell 0 0");

    JButton btnRemove = new JButton("Remove");
    cartPanel.add(btnRemove, "cell 0 0");

    JButton btnClear = new JButton("Clear");
    cartPanel.add(btnClear, "cell 0 0");

}

我不确定我是否遗漏了什么?过去这样运作良好吗?我也试过在 table = cart.getTable(); 处打印出值,它似乎收到了很好的值,所以它让我相信它与 Swing initialize() 而不是我的 [=13] 有关=] class,但以防万一我也发布了 Cart class。

您确定要添加正确的 table 吗?您的代码显示:

table = new JTable();
scrollPane.setViewportView(table);

我看不到 table 在哪里声明,而且 table 什么都不包含,没有行没有列,而在 actionListener 中你用一个新实例初始化 table:

table = cart.getTable();

但 scrollPane 包含 JTable 的另一个实例。

您似乎从未将购物车与购物车面板相关联;我认为你的问题在这里:

 JPanel cartPanel = new JPanel();

您制作了新面板,但从未将您的购物车挂在上面。其他方面看起来不错。

祝你好运!