无法将一个 RealmSwift.List 的内容更新为另一个
Can not update content of one RealmSwift.List with another
具有类 设置、设备和属性：
class SettingType: CustomStringConvertible {
let key: Attributes.Keys
init(key: Attributes.Keys) {
self.key = key
}
var name: String? {
return self.key.description
}
var description: String {
return "no value in SettingsType"
}
}
class Setting<T>: SettingType {
var value: T
init(key: Attributes.Keys, value: T) {
self.value = value
super.init(key: key)
}
override var description: String {
guard let descriptible = value as? CustomStringConvertible else {
return "value has not description"
}
return descriptible.description
}
}
class Device: Object, Mappable, Extensible {
override static func primaryKey() -> String? {
return "id"
}
var id = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var attributes: Attributes!
dynamic var name: String!
dynamic var phone: String!
dynamic var uniqueId: String!
dynamic var category: String?
dynamic var contact: String?
let geofenceIds = RealmSwift.List<Integer>()
let groupId = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var lastUpdate: String?
dynamic var model: String?
let positionId = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var status: String?
dynamic var photo: Data?
convenience init(id: Int? = nil, attributes: Attributes = Attributes.empty, name: String, phone: String, uniqueId: String) {
self.init()
self.id.value = id
self.attributes = attributes
self.name = name
self.phone = phone
self.uniqueId = uniqueId
}
required convenience init?(map: Map) {
self.init()
}
func mapping(map: Map) {
id.value <- map["id"]
attributes <- map["attributes"]
name <- map["name"]
phone <- map["phone"]
uniqueId <- map["uniqueId"]
category <- map["category"]
contact <- map["contact"]
geofenceIds <- map["geofenceIds"]
groupId.value <- map["groupId"]
lastUpdate <- map["lastUpdate"]
model <- map["model"]
positionId.value <- map["positionId"]
status <- map["status"]
}
}
extension Device {
var settings: [SettingType] {
get {
var result = [SettingType]()
for key in Attributes.Keys.settings {
switch key {
case .showOnMap :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.showOnMap))
case .observers :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Observer>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listObservers))
case .trackingMode :
guard let trackMode = self.attributes.trackingMode else {
result.append(Setting<TrackMode>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<TrackMode>(key: key, value: trackMode))
case .timeZone :
guard
let rawTimeZone = self.attributes.rawTimeZone,
let timeZone = TimeZone(rawValue: rawTimeZone)
else {
result.append(Setting<TimeZone>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<TimeZone>(key: key, value: timeZone))
case .language :
guard let language = self.attributes.language else {
result.append(Setting<Language>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<Language>(key: key, value: language))
case .sosContacts :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listSosContacts))
case .favoriteContacts :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listFavoriteContacts))
case .alarms :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Alarm>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listAlarms))
case .silentMode :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<SilentInterval>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listSilentMode))
case .pedometer :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.pedometer))
case .watchBattery :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.watchBattery))
case .notifyOnRemoval :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.notifyOnRemoval))
case .settingModel :
guard let model = self.model else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: model))
case .settingPhone :
guard let phone = self.phone else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: phone))
case .settingUniqueId :
guard let uniqueId = self.uniqueId else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: uniqueId))
case .settingName :
guard let name = self.name else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: name))
default : break
}
}
return result
}
set {
for setting in newValue {
switch setting.key {
case .showOnMap : self.attributes.showOnMap = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .observers :
self.attributes.listObservers.removeAll()
self.attributes.listObservers.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Observer>>).value)
case .sosContacts :
self.attributes.listSosContacts.removeAll()
self.attributes.listSosContacts.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>).value)
case .favoriteContacts :
self.attributes.listFavoriteContacts.removeAll()
self.attributes.listFavoriteContacts.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>).value)
case .alarms :
self.attributes.listAlarms.removeAll()
self.attributes.listAlarms.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Alarm>>).value)
case .silentMode :
self.attributes.listSilentMode.removeAll()
self.attributes.listSilentMode.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<SilentInterval>>).value)
case .trackingMode : self.attributes.trackingMode = (setting as! Setting<TrackMode>).value
case .timeZone : self.attributes.rawTimeZone = (setting as! Setting<TimeZone>).value.rawValue
case .language : self.attributes.language = (setting as! Setting<Language>).value
case .pedometer : self.attributes.pedometer = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .watchBattery : self.attributes.watchBattery = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .notifyOnRemoval : self.attributes.notifyOnRemoval = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .settingModel : self.model = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
case .settingPhone : self.phone = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
case .settingUniqueId : self.uniqueId = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
case .settingName : self.name = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
default : break
}
}
}
}
}
class Attributes: Object, Mappable {
static let empty = Attributes()
enum Keys: String {
case showOnMap
case observers
case trackingMode
case timeZone
case language
case sosContacts
case favoriteContacts
case alarms
case silentMode
case pedometer
case watchBattery
case notifyOnRemoval
case settingModel
case settingPhone
case settingUniqueId
case settingName
case emptySetting
case modified
case sat
case rssi
case battery
case steps
case ip
case distance
case totalDistance
static let settings: [Keys] = [.showOnMap, .observers, .trackingMode, .timeZone, .language, .sosContacts, .favoriteContacts, .alarms, .silentMode, .pedometer, .watchBattery, .notifyOnRemoval, .settingModel, .settingPhone, .settingUniqueId, .settingName]
let sat = RealmOptional<Int>()
let rssi = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var battery: String?
let steps = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var ip: String?
let distance = RealmOptional<Double>()
let totalDistance = RealmOptional<Double>()
dynamic var showOnMap = false
dynamic var rawTrackingMode: String?
var trackingMode: TrackMode? {
set {
guard
let newValue = newValue
else {
self.rawTrackingMode = nil
return
}
self.rawTrackingMode = newValue.rawValue
}
get {
guard
let rawTrackingMode = self.rawTrackingMode,
let trackMode = TrackMode(rawValue: rawTrackingMode)
else {
return nil
}
return trackMode
}
}
dynamic var rawTimeZone: String?
dynamic var rawLanguage: String?
var language: Language? {
set {
guard let newValue = newValue else {
self.rawLanguage = nil
return
}
self.rawLanguage = newValue.rawValue
}
get {
guard
let rawLanguage = self.rawLanguage,
let language = Language(rawValue: rawLanguage)
else {
return nil
}
return language
}
}
let listObservers = RealmSwift.List<Observer>()
let listSosContacts = RealmSwift.List<Contact>()
let listFavoriteContacts = RealmSwift.List<Contact>()
let listAlarms = RealmSwift.List<Alarm>()
let listSilentMode = RealmSwift.List<SilentInterval>()
dynamic var pedometer = false
dynamic var watchBattery = false
dynamic var notifyOnRemoval = false
dynamic var modified: String?
dynamic var alarm: String?
required convenience init?(map: Map) {
self.init()
}
func mapping(map: Map) {
sat.value <- map[Keys.sat.rawValue]
rssi.value <- map[Keys.rssi.rawValue]
battery <- map[Keys.battery.rawValue]
steps.value <- map[Keys.steps.rawValue]
ip <- map[Keys.ip.rawValue]
distance.value <- map[Keys.distance.rawValue]
totalDistance.value <- map[Keys.totalDistance.rawValue]
showOnMap <- map[Keys.showOnMap.rawValue]
listObservers <- map[Keys.observers.rawValue]
listAlarms <- map[Keys.alarms.rawValue]
listSosContacts <- map[Keys.sosContacts.rawValue]
listFavoriteContacts <- map[Keys.favoriteContacts.rawValue]
listSilentMode <- map[Keys.silentMode.rawValue]
trackingMode <- (map[Keys.trackingMode.rawValue], EnumTransform<TrackMode>())
rawTimeZone <- map[Keys.timeZone.rawValue]
language <- (map[Keys.language.rawValue], EnumTransform<Language>())
pedometer <- map[Keys.pedometer.rawValue]
watchBattery <- map[Keys.watchBattery.rawValue]
notifyOnRemoval <- map[Keys.notifyOnRemoval.rawValue]
modified <- map[Keys.modified.rawValue]
alarm <- map["alarm"]
}
}
问题是，当我尝试使用 "Settings interface":
更新设备属性时
func updateSettings(of device: Device, settings: [SettingType], handler: ((Device) -> Void)? = nil) {
do {
try RealmManager.shared.realm.write {
device.settings = settings
}
handler?(device)
} catch {
self.fail(with: error)
}
}
设备属性中的列表更新不正确，我会丢失未更改列表的数据。问题可能是列表也包含领域管理对象（Observer、Alarm、Contact、SilentInterval）但它们没有主键？
任何帮助将不胜感激。
更新 1： 发现 "bug"，当我从 "old" 列表中删除所有对象时，它也会从 [=28= 中删除所有对象] 一个……可是为什么呢？以及如何摆脱它？
因为 类 是 reference types，当你写 let newList = oldList 时，其中 oldList 是 Realm List，你不会复制 Realm List 的内容列表，您只需复制一个参考。这意味着 newList 和 oldList 都将指向内存中的相同对象，因此如果您修改其中一个，则两者都会被修改。
要将 oldList 的所有值复制到 newList，您可以在 oldList 中创建对象的新非托管副本，并使用 [= 将它们存储在 newList 中21=]
let newList = oldList.map{Setting(value:[=20=])}
这样，您对其中一个列表所做的更改就不会反映在另一个列表中。
具有类 设置、设备和属性：
class SettingType: CustomStringConvertible {
let key: Attributes.Keys
init(key: Attributes.Keys) {
self.key = key
}
var name: String? {
return self.key.description
}
var description: String {
return "no value in SettingsType"
}
}
class Setting<T>: SettingType {
var value: T
init(key: Attributes.Keys, value: T) {
self.value = value
super.init(key: key)
}
override var description: String {
guard let descriptible = value as? CustomStringConvertible else {
return "value has not description"
}
return descriptible.description
}
}
class Device: Object, Mappable, Extensible {
override static func primaryKey() -> String? {
return "id"
}
var id = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var attributes: Attributes!
dynamic var name: String!
dynamic var phone: String!
dynamic var uniqueId: String!
dynamic var category: String?
dynamic var contact: String?
let geofenceIds = RealmSwift.List<Integer>()
let groupId = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var lastUpdate: String?
dynamic var model: String?
let positionId = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var status: String?
dynamic var photo: Data?
convenience init(id: Int? = nil, attributes: Attributes = Attributes.empty, name: String, phone: String, uniqueId: String) {
self.init()
self.id.value = id
self.attributes = attributes
self.name = name
self.phone = phone
self.uniqueId = uniqueId
}
required convenience init?(map: Map) {
self.init()
}
func mapping(map: Map) {
id.value <- map["id"]
attributes <- map["attributes"]
name <- map["name"]
phone <- map["phone"]
uniqueId <- map["uniqueId"]
category <- map["category"]
contact <- map["contact"]
geofenceIds <- map["geofenceIds"]
groupId.value <- map["groupId"]
lastUpdate <- map["lastUpdate"]
model <- map["model"]
positionId.value <- map["positionId"]
status <- map["status"]
}
}
extension Device {
var settings: [SettingType] {
get {
var result = [SettingType]()
for key in Attributes.Keys.settings {
switch key {
case .showOnMap :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.showOnMap))
case .observers :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Observer>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listObservers))
case .trackingMode :
guard let trackMode = self.attributes.trackingMode else {
result.append(Setting<TrackMode>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<TrackMode>(key: key, value: trackMode))
case .timeZone :
guard
let rawTimeZone = self.attributes.rawTimeZone,
let timeZone = TimeZone(rawValue: rawTimeZone)
else {
result.append(Setting<TimeZone>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<TimeZone>(key: key, value: timeZone))
case .language :
guard let language = self.attributes.language else {
result.append(Setting<Language>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<Language>(key: key, value: language))
case .sosContacts :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listSosContacts))
case .favoriteContacts :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listFavoriteContacts))
case .alarms :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<Alarm>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listAlarms))
case .silentMode :
result.append(Setting<RealmSwift.List<SilentInterval>>(key: key, value: self.attributes.listSilentMode))
case .pedometer :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.pedometer))
case .watchBattery :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.watchBattery))
case .notifyOnRemoval :
result.append(Setting<Bool>(key: key, value: self.attributes.notifyOnRemoval))
case .settingModel :
guard let model = self.model else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: model))
case .settingPhone :
guard let phone = self.phone else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: phone))
case .settingUniqueId :
guard let uniqueId = self.uniqueId else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: uniqueId))
case .settingName :
guard let name = self.name else {
result.append(Setting<String>.defaultValue(for: key)!)
break
}
result.append(Setting<String>(key: key, value: name))
default : break
}
}
return result
}
set {
for setting in newValue {
switch setting.key {
case .showOnMap : self.attributes.showOnMap = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .observers :
self.attributes.listObservers.removeAll()
self.attributes.listObservers.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Observer>>).value)
case .sosContacts :
self.attributes.listSosContacts.removeAll()
self.attributes.listSosContacts.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>).value)
case .favoriteContacts :
self.attributes.listFavoriteContacts.removeAll()
self.attributes.listFavoriteContacts.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Contact>>).value)
case .alarms :
self.attributes.listAlarms.removeAll()
self.attributes.listAlarms.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<Alarm>>).value)
case .silentMode :
self.attributes.listSilentMode.removeAll()
self.attributes.listSilentMode.append(objectsIn: (setting as! Setting<RealmSwift.List<SilentInterval>>).value)
case .trackingMode : self.attributes.trackingMode = (setting as! Setting<TrackMode>).value
case .timeZone : self.attributes.rawTimeZone = (setting as! Setting<TimeZone>).value.rawValue
case .language : self.attributes.language = (setting as! Setting<Language>).value
case .pedometer : self.attributes.pedometer = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .watchBattery : self.attributes.watchBattery = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .notifyOnRemoval : self.attributes.notifyOnRemoval = (setting as! Setting<Bool>).value
case .settingModel : self.model = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
case .settingPhone : self.phone = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
case .settingUniqueId : self.uniqueId = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
case .settingName : self.name = (setting as! Setting<String>).value
default : break
}
}
}
}
}
class Attributes: Object, Mappable {
static let empty = Attributes()
enum Keys: String {
case showOnMap
case observers
case trackingMode
case timeZone
case language
case sosContacts
case favoriteContacts
case alarms
case silentMode
case pedometer
case watchBattery
case notifyOnRemoval
case settingModel
case settingPhone
case settingUniqueId
case settingName
case emptySetting
case modified
case sat
case rssi
case battery
case steps
case ip
case distance
case totalDistance
static let settings: [Keys] = [.showOnMap, .observers, .trackingMode, .timeZone, .language, .sosContacts, .favoriteContacts, .alarms, .silentMode, .pedometer, .watchBattery, .notifyOnRemoval, .settingModel, .settingPhone, .settingUniqueId, .settingName]
let sat = RealmOptional<Int>()
let rssi = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var battery: String?
let steps = RealmOptional<Int>()
dynamic var ip: String?
let distance = RealmOptional<Double>()
let totalDistance = RealmOptional<Double>()
dynamic var showOnMap = false
dynamic var rawTrackingMode: String?
var trackingMode: TrackMode? {
set {
guard
let newValue = newValue
else {
self.rawTrackingMode = nil
return
}
self.rawTrackingMode = newValue.rawValue
}
get {
guard
let rawTrackingMode = self.rawTrackingMode,
let trackMode = TrackMode(rawValue: rawTrackingMode)
else {
return nil
}
return trackMode
}
}
dynamic var rawTimeZone: String?
dynamic var rawLanguage: String?
var language: Language? {
set {
guard let newValue = newValue else {
self.rawLanguage = nil
return
}
self.rawLanguage = newValue.rawValue
}
get {
guard
let rawLanguage = self.rawLanguage,
let language = Language(rawValue: rawLanguage)
else {
return nil
}
return language
}
}
let listObservers = RealmSwift.List<Observer>()
let listSosContacts = RealmSwift.List<Contact>()
let listFavoriteContacts = RealmSwift.List<Contact>()
let listAlarms = RealmSwift.List<Alarm>()
let listSilentMode = RealmSwift.List<SilentInterval>()
dynamic var pedometer = false
dynamic var watchBattery = false
dynamic var notifyOnRemoval = false
dynamic var modified: String?
dynamic var alarm: String?
required convenience init?(map: Map) {
self.init()
}
func mapping(map: Map) {
sat.value <- map[Keys.sat.rawValue]
rssi.value <- map[Keys.rssi.rawValue]
battery <- map[Keys.battery.rawValue]
steps.value <- map[Keys.steps.rawValue]
ip <- map[Keys.ip.rawValue]
distance.value <- map[Keys.distance.rawValue]
totalDistance.value <- map[Keys.totalDistance.rawValue]
showOnMap <- map[Keys.showOnMap.rawValue]
listObservers <- map[Keys.observers.rawValue]
listAlarms <- map[Keys.alarms.rawValue]
listSosContacts <- map[Keys.sosContacts.rawValue]
listFavoriteContacts <- map[Keys.favoriteContacts.rawValue]
listSilentMode <- map[Keys.silentMode.rawValue]
trackingMode <- (map[Keys.trackingMode.rawValue], EnumTransform<TrackMode>())
rawTimeZone <- map[Keys.timeZone.rawValue]
language <- (map[Keys.language.rawValue], EnumTransform<Language>())
pedometer <- map[Keys.pedometer.rawValue]
watchBattery <- map[Keys.watchBattery.rawValue]
notifyOnRemoval <- map[Keys.notifyOnRemoval.rawValue]
modified <- map[Keys.modified.rawValue]
alarm <- map["alarm"]
}
}
问题是，当我尝试使用 "Settings interface":
更新设备属性时func updateSettings(of device: Device, settings: [SettingType], handler: ((Device) -> Void)? = nil) {
do {
try RealmManager.shared.realm.write {
device.settings = settings
}
handler?(device)
} catch {
self.fail(with: error)
}
}
设备属性中的列表更新不正确，我会丢失未更改列表的数据。问题可能是列表也包含领域管理对象（Observer、Alarm、Contact、SilentInterval）但它们没有主键？
任何帮助将不胜感激。
更新 1： 发现 "bug"，当我从 "old" 列表中删除所有对象时，它也会从 [=28= 中删除所有对象] 一个……可是为什么呢？以及如何摆脱它？
因为 类 是 reference types，当你写 let newList = oldList 时，其中 oldList 是 Realm List，你不会复制 Realm List 的内容列表，您只需复制一个参考。这意味着 newList 和 oldList 都将指向内存中的相同对象，因此如果您修改其中一个，则两者都会被修改。
要将 oldList 的所有值复制到 newList，您可以在 oldList 中创建对象的新非托管副本，并使用 [= 将它们存储在 newList 中21=]
let newList = oldList.map{Setting(value:[=20=])}
这样，您对其中一个列表所做的更改就不会反映在另一个列表中。