部署到 WAS 8.5 时，在 ServletContext 资源中定义名称 'entityManagerFactory' 创建 bean 时出错
Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in ServletContext resource when deploying to WAS 8.5
目前正在努力在 WAS 8.5 中部署我的 war 文件，但每次我启动 war 文件时，都会发生错误。
Exception caught while initializing context:
{0}org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in
ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/my-servlet.xml]: Invocation of init
method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:
javax/persistence/Table.indexes()[Ljavax/persistence/Index;
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>something-awesome</groupId>
<artifactId>something-awesome</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>something-awesome</name>
<url>/something-awesome</url>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<java-version>1.7</java-version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibm.db2.jcc</groupId>
<artifactId>db2jcc</artifactId>
<version>3.61</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.transaction-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20151123</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<scope>compile</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
<version>4.3.5.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>jta</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Swagger Documentation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>
<finalName>${project.name}</finalName>
<outputDirectory>${project.basedir}\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\classes</outputDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar,WEB-INF/lib/bootstrap-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.commonservices-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.connector-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.headers-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.jmqi-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.pcf-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.websphere.sca.1.0-sca_api-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.websphere.sca.2.0-sca_api-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.admin.core-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.admin.services-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.batch.runtime-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.emf-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.jaxrs-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.jpa-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.jsf.myfaces-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.portletcontainer-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.jackson-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.jaxrs-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.soap-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.vajava-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.wsdl4j-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.xlxp-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.runtime-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.runtime.dist-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.sib.server-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.sip.container-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.sip.interface-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.wccm-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.webcontainer-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.wsfp.main-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/dhbcore-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/ffdcSupport-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/j2ee-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/mail-impl-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.apache.tuscany.sca.api-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.common-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.commonj.sdo-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore.change-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore.sdo-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore.xmi-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/osgi.cmpn-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/osgi.core-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/PD-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/RPCAdapter-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/RPCAdapter-annotation-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/rsadbutils-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar,WEB-INF/lib/webmsg_applib-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wink-jaxrs-webdav-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.marshall-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.wsatlib-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/xmlapi-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wink-jaxrs-webdav-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.marshall-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.wsatlib-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/xmlapi-1.0.0.jar</packagingExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version> <configuration> <port>8080</port> <path>/</path> </configuration>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
依赖树：
[INFO] +- com.ibm.db2.jcc:db2jcc:jar:3.61:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.1.11:compile
[INFO] | | | +- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.1.11:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.17:runtime
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:8.5.14:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.3.5.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.1.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.3.0.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.8.8:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.8.0:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.8.8:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-aop:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-jdbc:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-juli:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.3.0.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.21.0-GA:compile - version managed from 3.18.1-GA; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:jar:1.11.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:1.13.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:runtime - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:runtime - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-aspects:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.9; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:servlet-api:jar:2.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.json:json:jar:20151123:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.21.0-GA:compile (version managed from 3.18.1-GA)
[INFO] | +- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.geronimo.specs:geronimo-jta_1.1_spec:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss:jandex:jar:2.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.3.0.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-c3p0:jar:4.3.5.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.1.3.GA; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging-annotations:jar:1.2.0.Beta1:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- com.mchange:c3p0:jar:0.9.2.1:compile
[INFO] | \- com.mchange:mchange-commons-java:jar:0.2.3.4:compile
[INFO] +- javax.transaction:jta:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] | \- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.mapstruct:mapstruct:jar:1.0.0.CR1:compile
[INFO] | +- io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile
[INFO] | +- io.swagger:swagger-models:jar:1.5.3:compile
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.8.0:compile - version managed from 2.4.5; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.6.3; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | \- io.springfox:springfox-core:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 0.18.0.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-core:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.swagger:swagger-models:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 0.18.0.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 0.18.0.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.0.9.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.0.9.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.0.9.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.10; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.10; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | \- (io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:jar:2.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.4:compile
[INFO] \- org.projectlombok:lombok:jar:1.16.16:provided
我只是不知道这个错误是从哪里引起的。我实施了其他 OP 的问题，该问题与我当前的问题有某种关联，但遗憾的是我没有运气。有帮助吗？
编辑
在我的 pom 中添加 hibernate-entityManager 依赖项后，它产生了另一个问题。
Exception caught while initializing context:
{0}org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in
ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/something-servlet.xml]: Cannot
resolve reference to bean 'jpaVendorAdapter' while setting bean
property 'jpaVendorAdapter'; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error
creating bean with name 'jpaVendorAdapter' defined in ServletContext
resource [/WEB-INF/something-servlet.xml]: Instantiation of bean
failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to
instantiate
[org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter]:
Constructor threw exception; nested exception is
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to determine Hibernate
PersistenceProvider
致那些正在寻找此问题答案的人，
我们将 JPA 从 JPA2.1 降级到 JPA2.0（因为 WAS8.5 不支持 JPA2.1）
请参阅 this table 了解 JPA2.0/JPA2.1 - WAS 之间的依赖关系问题
因为我们使用的是springboot，所以去掉了这个依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
在 maven 中的 dependencyTree 的帮助下，我们能够识别附加到已删除依赖项（上面提到的那个）的依赖项并添加这些依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.Final</version>
据我了解，springboot使用的是最新版本（JPA的最新版本是2.1），所以我们做了这个解决方案。
目前正在努力在 WAS 8.5 中部署我的 war 文件，但每次我启动 war 文件时，都会发生错误。
Exception caught while initializing context: {0}org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/my-servlet.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax/persistence/Table.indexes()[Ljavax/persistence/Index;
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>something-awesome</groupId>
<artifactId>something-awesome</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>something-awesome</name>
<url>/something-awesome</url>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<java-version>1.7</java-version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibm.db2.jcc</groupId>
<artifactId>db2jcc</artifactId>
<version>3.61</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
<artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.transaction-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20151123</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<scope>compile</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
<version>4.3.5.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>jta</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Swagger Documentation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>
<finalName>${project.name}</finalName>
<outputDirectory>${project.basedir}\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\classes</outputDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar,WEB-INF/lib/bootstrap-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.commonservices-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.connector-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.headers-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.jmqi-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.mq.pcf-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.websphere.sca.1.0-sca_api-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.websphere.sca.2.0-sca_api-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.admin.core-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.admin.services-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.batch.runtime-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.emf-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.jaxrs-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.jpa-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.jsf.myfaces-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.portletcontainer-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.jackson-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.jaxrs-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.soap-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.vajava-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.wsdl4j-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.prereq.xlxp-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.runtime-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.runtime.dist-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.sib.server-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.sip.container-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.sip.interface-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.wccm-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.ws.webcontainer-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/com.ibm.wsfp.main-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/dhbcore-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/ffdcSupport-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/j2ee-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/mail-impl-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.apache.tuscany.sca.api-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.common-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.commonj.sdo-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore.change-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore.sdo-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.emf.ecore.xmi-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/osgi.cmpn-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/osgi.core-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/PD-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/RPCAdapter-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/RPCAdapter-annotation-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/rsadbutils-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api-2.5.jar,WEB-INF/lib/webmsg_applib-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wink-jaxrs-webdav-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.marshall-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.wsatlib-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/xmlapi-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wink-jaxrs-webdav-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.marshall-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/wsadie.wsatlib-1.0.0.jar,WEB-INF/lib/xmlapi-1.0.0.jar</packagingExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version> <configuration> <port>8080</port> <path>/</path> </configuration>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
依赖树：
[INFO] +- com.ibm.db2.jcc:db2jcc:jar:3.61:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.1.11:compile
[INFO] | | | +- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.1.11:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.17:runtime
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:8.5.14:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.3.5.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.1.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.3.0.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.8.8:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.8.0:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.8.8:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- (org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-aop:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.5.3.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-jdbc:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-juli:jar:8.5.14:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.3.0.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.21.0-GA:compile - version managed from 3.18.1-GA; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:jar:1.11.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:1.13.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:runtime - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-orm:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | | \- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.25:runtime - version managed from 1.7.24; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-aspects:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.9; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- javax.servlet:servlet-api:jar:2.5:compile
[INFO] +- org.json:json:jar:20151123:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.21.0-GA:compile (version managed from 3.18.1-GA)
[INFO] | +- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.geronimo.specs:geronimo-jta_1.1_spec:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.jboss:jandex:jar:2.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:5.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] | \- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.3.0.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-c3p0:jar:4.3.5.Final:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.1.Final:compile - version managed from 3.1.3.GA; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging-annotations:jar:1.2.0.Beta1:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:5.0.12.Final:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.Final; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- com.mchange:c3p0:jar:0.9.2.1:compile
[INFO] | \- com.mchange:mchange-commons-java:jar:0.2.3.4:compile
[INFO] +- javax.transaction:jta:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] | \- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.mapstruct:mapstruct:jar:1.0.0.CR1:compile
[INFO] | +- io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile
[INFO] | +- io.swagger:swagger-models:jar:1.5.3:compile
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.8.0:compile - version managed from 2.4.5; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.6.3; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | \- io.springfox:springfox-core:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 0.18.0.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-core:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-common:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (io.swagger:swagger-annotations:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.swagger:swagger-models:jar:1.5.3:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 0.18.0.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- (com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile - version managed from 1.2.0; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.12; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile - version managed from 1.8.6; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 0.18.0.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (io.springfox:springfox-schema:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.3.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjrt:jar:1.8.10:compile
[INFO] | +- org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:jar:1.8.10:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.0.9.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.0.9.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.0.9.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.10; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-metadata:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- (org.springframework.plugin:spring-plugin-core:jar:1.2.0.RELEASE:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.10; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:jar:0.23.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | +- (org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.3.8.RELEASE:compile - version managed from 4.3.5.RELEASE; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] | \- (org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile - version managed from 1.7.22; omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:jar:2.2.2:compile
[INFO] | \- (io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.2.2:compile - omitted for duplicate)
[INFO] +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:jar:2.7:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.4:compile
[INFO] \- org.projectlombok:lombok:jar:1.16.16:provided
我只是不知道这个错误是从哪里引起的。我实施了其他 OP 的问题，该问题与我当前的问题有某种关联，但遗憾的是我没有运气。有帮助吗？
编辑
在我的 pom 中添加 hibernate-entityManager 依赖项后，它产生了另一个问题。
Exception caught while initializing context: {0}org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/something-servlet.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'jpaVendorAdapter' while setting bean property 'jpaVendorAdapter'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jpaVendorAdapter' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/something-servlet.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to determine Hibernate PersistenceProvider
致那些正在寻找此问题答案的人，
我们将 JPA 从 JPA2.1 降级到 JPA2.0（因为 WAS8.5 不支持 JPA2.1）
请参阅 this table 了解 JPA2.0/JPA2.1 - WAS 之间的依赖关系问题
因为我们使用的是springboot，所以去掉了这个依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
在 maven 中的 dependencyTree 的帮助下，我们能够识别附加到已删除依赖项（上面提到的那个）的依赖项并添加这些依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>4.1.7.Final</version>
据我了解，springboot使用的是最新版本（JPA的最新版本是2.1），所以我们做了这个解决方案。