"Odd" JTable 单元格上双值编辑器的行为
"Odd" behavior on Double Value editor on JTable cell
我有一个 DoubleEditor
是我从网上提取的 Integer Editor
修改而来的。我正在使用它来验证在 JXTable
单元格中输入的双精度值,该单元格旨在获取从 0.00
到 100.00
的值。但是,我有一个奇怪的问题:如果我在单元格中输入 1.999
,我按回车键没有任何反应。 (I expected it to convert this to 2.00
)。如果我单击以编辑值为 1.999 的单元格,它会执行转换。如果我输入 1.9999
它会立即执行转换!
我只需要这个编辑器:1) 将我的值表示为 10.00
和 2) 它必须四舍五入到 2d.p 任何输入的值
代码如下:
public class DoubleEditor extends DefaultCellEditor {
JFormattedTextField ftf;
DecimalFormat doubleFormat;
private Double minimum, maximum;
private boolean DEBUG = false;
public DoubleEditor(double min, double max) {
super(new JFormattedTextField());
ftf = (JFormattedTextField) getComponent();
minimum = new Double(min);
maximum = new Double(max);
//Set up the editor for the integer cells.
doubleFormat = new DecimalFormat("###.##");//Setting out the formatter here
doubleFormat.setMaximumFractionDigits(2);//2dp
NumberFormatter doubleFormatter = new NumberFormatter(doubleFormat);
doubleFormatter.setFormat(doubleFormat);
doubleFormatter.setMinimum(minimum);
doubleFormatter.setMaximum(maximum);
ftf.setFormatterFactory(
new DefaultFormatterFactory(doubleFormatter));
ftf.setValue(minimum);
ftf.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
ftf.setFocusLostBehavior(JFormattedTextField.PERSIST);
//React when the user presses Enter while the editor is
//active. (Tab is handled as specified by
//JFormattedTextField's focusLostBehavior property.)
ftf.getInputMap().put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(
KeyEvent.VK_ENTER, 0),
"check");
ftf.getActionMap().put("check", new AbstractAction() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (!ftf.isEditValid()) { //The text is invalid.
if (userSaysRevert()) { //reverted
ftf.postActionEvent(); //inform the editor
}
} else {
try { //The text is valid,
ftf.commitEdit(); //so use it.
ftf.postActionEvent(); //stop editing
} catch (java.text.ParseException exc) {
}
}
}
});
}
//Override to invoke setValue on the formatted text field.
@Override
public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table,
Object value, boolean isSelected,
int row, int column) {
JFormattedTextField ftf
= (JFormattedTextField) super.getTableCellEditorComponent(
table, value, isSelected, row, column);
ftf.setValue(value);
return ftf;
}
//Override to ensure that the value remains an Double.
@Override
public Object getCellEditorValue() {
JFormattedTextField ftf = (JFormattedTextField) getComponent();
Object o = ftf.getValue();
if (o instanceof Double) {//Watch out !!!
return o;
} else if (o instanceof Number) {
return new Double(((Number) o).doubleValue());
} else {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("getCellEditorValue: o isn't a Number");
}
try {
return doubleFormat.parseObject(o.toString());
} catch (ParseException exc) {
System.err.println("getCellEditorValue: can't parse o: " + o);
return null;
}
}
}
//Override to check whether the edit is valid,
//setting the value if it is and complaining if
//it isn't. If it's OK for the editor to go
//away, we need to invoke the superclass's version
//of this method so that everything gets cleaned up.
@Override
public boolean stopCellEditing() {
JFormattedTextField ftf = (JFormattedTextField) getComponent();
if (ftf.isEditValid()) {
try {
ftf.commitEdit();
} catch (java.text.ParseException exc) {
}
} else { //text is invalid
if (!userSaysRevert()) { //user wants to edit
return false; //don't let the editor go away
}
}
return super.stopCellEditing();
}
/**
* Lets the user know that the text they entered is bad. Returns true if the
* user elects to revert to the last good value. Otherwise, returns false,
* indicating that the user wants to continue editing.
*/
protected boolean userSaysRevert() {
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
ftf.selectAll();
Object[] options = {"Edit",
"Revert"};
int answer = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(
SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(ftf),
"The value must be an integer between "
+ minimum + " and "
+ maximum + ".\n"
+ "You can either continue editing "
+ "or revert to the last valid value.",
"Invalid Text Entered",
JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE,
null,
options,
options[1]);
if (answer == 1) { //Revert!
ftf.setValue(ftf.getValue());
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
这段代码有什么问题?
根据@trashgod 的评论,我得出了一个答案。我现在没有错过 Table Cell Renderer
,而是专注于 Editor
。我了解到这两件事的工作方式不同,适用于不同的事物。答案基于 Advice welcomed on creating my own Swing component.
我的自定义呈现器,用于采用双精度值的列。
public class DoubleRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer {
DecimalFormat df;
public DoubleRenderer(DecimalFormat df) {
this.df = df;
this.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
this.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
this.df.setParseBigDecimal(true);
}
@Override
protected void setValue(Object value) {
setText((value == null) ? "" : df.format(value));
}
}
我有一个 DoubleEditor
是我从网上提取的 Integer Editor
修改而来的。我正在使用它来验证在 JXTable
单元格中输入的双精度值,该单元格旨在获取从 0.00
到 100.00
的值。但是,我有一个奇怪的问题:如果我在单元格中输入 1.999
,我按回车键没有任何反应。 (I expected it to convert this to 2.00
)。如果我单击以编辑值为 1.999 的单元格,它会执行转换。如果我输入 1.9999
它会立即执行转换!
我只需要这个编辑器:1) 将我的值表示为 10.00
和 2) 它必须四舍五入到 2d.p 任何输入的值
代码如下:
public class DoubleEditor extends DefaultCellEditor {
JFormattedTextField ftf;
DecimalFormat doubleFormat;
private Double minimum, maximum;
private boolean DEBUG = false;
public DoubleEditor(double min, double max) {
super(new JFormattedTextField());
ftf = (JFormattedTextField) getComponent();
minimum = new Double(min);
maximum = new Double(max);
//Set up the editor for the integer cells.
doubleFormat = new DecimalFormat("###.##");//Setting out the formatter here
doubleFormat.setMaximumFractionDigits(2);//2dp
NumberFormatter doubleFormatter = new NumberFormatter(doubleFormat);
doubleFormatter.setFormat(doubleFormat);
doubleFormatter.setMinimum(minimum);
doubleFormatter.setMaximum(maximum);
ftf.setFormatterFactory(
new DefaultFormatterFactory(doubleFormatter));
ftf.setValue(minimum);
ftf.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
ftf.setFocusLostBehavior(JFormattedTextField.PERSIST);
//React when the user presses Enter while the editor is
//active. (Tab is handled as specified by
//JFormattedTextField's focusLostBehavior property.)
ftf.getInputMap().put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(
KeyEvent.VK_ENTER, 0),
"check");
ftf.getActionMap().put("check", new AbstractAction() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (!ftf.isEditValid()) { //The text is invalid.
if (userSaysRevert()) { //reverted
ftf.postActionEvent(); //inform the editor
}
} else {
try { //The text is valid,
ftf.commitEdit(); //so use it.
ftf.postActionEvent(); //stop editing
} catch (java.text.ParseException exc) {
}
}
}
});
}
//Override to invoke setValue on the formatted text field.
@Override
public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table,
Object value, boolean isSelected,
int row, int column) {
JFormattedTextField ftf
= (JFormattedTextField) super.getTableCellEditorComponent(
table, value, isSelected, row, column);
ftf.setValue(value);
return ftf;
}
//Override to ensure that the value remains an Double.
@Override
public Object getCellEditorValue() {
JFormattedTextField ftf = (JFormattedTextField) getComponent();
Object o = ftf.getValue();
if (o instanceof Double) {//Watch out !!!
return o;
} else if (o instanceof Number) {
return new Double(((Number) o).doubleValue());
} else {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("getCellEditorValue: o isn't a Number");
}
try {
return doubleFormat.parseObject(o.toString());
} catch (ParseException exc) {
System.err.println("getCellEditorValue: can't parse o: " + o);
return null;
}
}
}
//Override to check whether the edit is valid,
//setting the value if it is and complaining if
//it isn't. If it's OK for the editor to go
//away, we need to invoke the superclass's version
//of this method so that everything gets cleaned up.
@Override
public boolean stopCellEditing() {
JFormattedTextField ftf = (JFormattedTextField) getComponent();
if (ftf.isEditValid()) {
try {
ftf.commitEdit();
} catch (java.text.ParseException exc) {
}
} else { //text is invalid
if (!userSaysRevert()) { //user wants to edit
return false; //don't let the editor go away
}
}
return super.stopCellEditing();
}
/**
* Lets the user know that the text they entered is bad. Returns true if the
* user elects to revert to the last good value. Otherwise, returns false,
* indicating that the user wants to continue editing.
*/
protected boolean userSaysRevert() {
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
ftf.selectAll();
Object[] options = {"Edit",
"Revert"};
int answer = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(
SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(ftf),
"The value must be an integer between "
+ minimum + " and "
+ maximum + ".\n"
+ "You can either continue editing "
+ "or revert to the last valid value.",
"Invalid Text Entered",
JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE,
null,
options,
options[1]);
if (answer == 1) { //Revert!
ftf.setValue(ftf.getValue());
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
这段代码有什么问题?
根据@trashgod 的评论,我得出了一个答案。我现在没有错过 Table Cell Renderer
,而是专注于 Editor
。我了解到这两件事的工作方式不同,适用于不同的事物。答案基于 Advice welcomed on creating my own Swing component.
我的自定义呈现器,用于采用双精度值的列。
public class DoubleRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer {
DecimalFormat df;
public DoubleRenderer(DecimalFormat df) {
this.df = df;
this.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
this.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
this.df.setParseBigDecimal(true);
}
@Override
protected void setValue(Object value) {
setText((value == null) ? "" : df.format(value));
}
}