将按钮添加到 UIPickerView 以转到下一个数字
Add button to UIPickerView to go to next number
我的 pickerView
上有 3 列,它代表一个 3 位数。有没有我可以添加到 UIButton
的函数来使轮子转动?例如,当它显示“119”时,按 UIButton
,它应该转到“120”。这是我目前所拥有的:
class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView: UIPickerView!
let numbers = ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"]
func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
return 3
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {
return numbers[row]
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
return numbers.count
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
let val1 = numbers[pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 0)]
let val2 = numbers[pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 1)]
let val3 = numbers[pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 2)]
label.text = "\(val1) \(val2) \(val3)"
}
当然,使用 selectRow
方法,该方法将 select 特定列(也称为组件)的一行。该方法还可以选择动画显示此更改。向故事板添加一个按钮并将其连接到如下方法:
@IBAction func go120(_ sender: Any) {
pickerView.selectRow(1, inComponent: 0, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(2, inComponent: 1, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(0, inComponent: 2, animated: true)
}
这是您的代码,已简化。 buttonPressed
将导致 pickerView
转到下一个数字。当达到999时,又变回000。
class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView: UIPickerView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
changeLabelText()
}
func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
return 3
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {
return "\(row)"
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
return 10
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
changeLabelText()
}
fileprivate func num(_ i: Int) -> Int {
return pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: i)
}
@IBAction func buttonPressed() {
let currentNum = num(0) * 100 + num(1) * 10 + num(2)
let nextNum = currentNum + 1
pickerView.selectRow(nextNum % 1000 / 100, inComponent: 0, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(nextNum % 100 / 10, inComponent: 1, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(nextNum % 10, inComponent: 2, animated: true)
changeLabelText()
}
fileprivate func changeLabelText() {
label.text = "\(num(0)) \(num(1)) \(num(2))"
}
}
我的 pickerView
上有 3 列,它代表一个 3 位数。有没有我可以添加到 UIButton
的函数来使轮子转动?例如,当它显示“119”时,按 UIButton
,它应该转到“120”。这是我目前所拥有的:
class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView: UIPickerView!
let numbers = ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"]
func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
return 3
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {
return numbers[row]
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
return numbers.count
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
let val1 = numbers[pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 0)]
let val2 = numbers[pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 1)]
let val3 = numbers[pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 2)]
label.text = "\(val1) \(val2) \(val3)"
}
当然,使用 selectRow
方法,该方法将 select 特定列(也称为组件)的一行。该方法还可以选择动画显示此更改。向故事板添加一个按钮并将其连接到如下方法:
@IBAction func go120(_ sender: Any) {
pickerView.selectRow(1, inComponent: 0, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(2, inComponent: 1, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(0, inComponent: 2, animated: true)
}
这是您的代码,已简化。 buttonPressed
将导致 pickerView
转到下一个数字。当达到999时,又变回000。
class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView: UIPickerView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
changeLabelText()
}
func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
return 3
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {
return "\(row)"
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
return 10
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
changeLabelText()
}
fileprivate func num(_ i: Int) -> Int {
return pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: i)
}
@IBAction func buttonPressed() {
let currentNum = num(0) * 100 + num(1) * 10 + num(2)
let nextNum = currentNum + 1
pickerView.selectRow(nextNum % 1000 / 100, inComponent: 0, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(nextNum % 100 / 10, inComponent: 1, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(nextNum % 10, inComponent: 2, animated: true)
changeLabelText()
}
fileprivate func changeLabelText() {
label.text = "\(num(0)) \(num(1)) \(num(2))"
}
}