简单 PHP 正则表达式替换

Simple PHP regex replace

给定以下文本:

1. Place pastry on microwave safe plate.2. Heat on high for 3 seconds.3. Cool briefly before handling.

我想替换所有出现的点后跟数字(任何数字)后跟点。

例如

.2. or .15.

并将其替换为

.<BR>number.

对于preg_replace模式,我目前使用的是:

$pattern = "/^(\.[0-9]\.)/";
$replacement = "";

$text=  preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $text);

如何使用 preg_replace 替换文本,以便在第一个点和数字之间放置一个

试试这个。这里我们使用 preg_replace.

Search: /\.(\d+)\./ Added + for capturing more than one digit and changed capturing group for only digits.

Replace: .<BR>. </code> will contain digits captured in search expression.</p> </blockquote> <p><a href="https://eval.in/860397" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><strong>Try this code snippet here</strong></a></p> <pre><code><?php ini_set('display_errors', 1); $string = "1. Place pastry on microwave safe plate.2. Heat on high for 3 seconds.3. Cool briefly before handling."; echo preg_replace("/\.(\d+)\./", ".<BR>.", $string);

这将添加号码和新行。

在此处查看演示。 https://regex101.com/r/ktd7TW/1

$re = '/\.(\d+)\./'; //I use () to capture the number and use it in the replace as  
$str = '1. Place pastry on microwave safe plate.2. Heat on high for 3 seconds.3. Cool briefly before handling.';
$subst = '.<br>.'; //  is the number captured in pattern

$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);

echo $result;
$text = '1. Place pastry on microwave safe plate.2. Heat on high for 3 seconds.3. Cool briefly before handling.';
$pattern = "/(?<=\.)(?=\d+\.)/";
$replacement = "<br>";
$text=  preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $text);
echo $text;

输出:

1. Place pastry on microwave safe plate.<br>2. Heat on high for 3 seconds.<br>3. Cool briefly before handling.

解释:

/               : regex delimiter
    (?<=\.)     : lookbehind, make sure we have a dot before
    (?=\d+\.)   : lookahead, make sure we have digits and a dot after
/               : regex delimiter