什么是 Http2 中的 GoAway 框架以及它如何链接到重定向？

Question

我知道 HTTP/2 Client provided by Java 9 并且在使用以下代码试用孵化器模块时：

// Request builder
URI uri = new URI("http://www.whosebug.com/"); // using www.google.com gives me some payload with no exception
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder().uri(uri).GET().build();

// Client
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder().followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.ALWAYS).build();
System.out.println(httpClient.version());

// Response builder
HttpResponse response = httpClient.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandler.asString());

System.out.println("statusCode = " + response.statusCode()); // 200 for google.com

我收到了这个作为输出：

Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException: /192.168.0.2:60726: GOAWAY received
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.Http2Connection.handleGoAway(Http2Connection.java:613)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.Http2Connection.handleConnectionFrame(Http2Connection.java:531)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.Http2Connection.processFrame(Http2Connection.java:466)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.FramesDecoder.decode(FramesDecoder.java:114)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.Http2Connection$FramesController.processReceivedData(Http2Connection.java:152)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.Http2Connection.asyncReceive(Http2Connection.java:425)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.AsyncSSLDelegate.upperRead(AsyncSSLDelegate.java:557)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.internal.common.Queue.put(Queue.java:73)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.AsyncSSLDelegate.asyncReceive(AsyncSSLDelegate.java:503)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.PlainHttpConnection.asyncRead(PlainHttpConnection.java:300)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.PlainHttpConnection$ReadEvent.handle(PlainHttpConnection.java:395)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.HttpClientImpl$SelectorManager.handleEvent(HttpClientImpl.java:438)
  at jdk.incubator.httpclient/jdk.incubator.http.HttpClientImpl$SelectorManager.run(HttpClientImpl.java:408)

向下移动堆栈跟踪，我发现 GOAWAY 被列为

的一种类型

jdk.incubator.http.internal.frame.Http2Frame

但是内部 class 没有太多的文档来找到这个类型到底代表什么。我也尝试在 JEP 的链接上搜索相同内容，但找不到。

Q.什么是GoAway框架？何时以及如何使用它？

Q. 为什么如果我更改我的代码以使用客户端而不遵循重定向尝试 GET "whosebug.com" 我做没有得到相同的异常？

HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder().build();

Answer 1

如specifications、

中的设置

The GOAWAY frame (type=0x7) is used to initiate graceful shutdown of a connection by a server.

很可能该帧是由服务器在重定向后的第二个连接上发送的。

whosebug.com 处的所有 URL 都接受 http/2 连接吗？当查看我的 HTTP/2-SPDY 浏览器插件的指示器时，情况似乎并非如此。

Answer 2

从 HTTP/1.1 重定向到 HTTP/2 通过 TLS 错误地包括升级 header。此问题已提交

https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8198709

什么是 Http2 中的 GoAway 框架以及它如何链接到重定向？

What is a GoAway Frame in Http2 and how is it linked to Redirects?

java

http

http-redirect

http2

java-9