Android - Firebase - 将用户发送到聊天室
Android - Firebase - Send Users to Chat Room
瞄准
允许用户访问他们的 selected 群聊。一旦用户点击群聊名称,他们将进入该群聊。
数据库树
如数据库树中所示,当前登录的用户将看到已创建的群聊名称列表。
我有一个管理员帐户可以为用户创建这些群聊。
数据库中显示的 Android、亚洲和欧洲群聊不是固定变量。他们是名字。新的群聊名称可以是 "Earth".
因此,除了由节点本身调用外,没有其他方法可以通过变量调用它。
申请截图
- 群聊列表2.进入群聊
活动流程
GroupFragment ---> 聊天 Activity
GroupFragment <--- 聊天 Activity
申请流程
用户--->登录Activity--->用户Activity--->GroupFrag--->GroupChatActivity
在(GroupFrag--->GroupChatActivity) 用户必须select GroupFrag 中的群聊名称才能进入GroupChatActivity
用户必须select GroupFrag 中的群聊名称才能进入群聊Activity
描述
- 用户将能够 select 群聊名称(来自 GroupFragment),应用会将用户带入群聊本身(进入聊天 Activity)。用户将能够返回到 GroupFragment 和 select 另一个所需的组。
(群聊名称未固定 -- 它们不是可以调用的节点)
问题
- 在 Fragment 中出现提示后,我无法 select 群聊名称,然后将我带到群聊。
组片段
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
class GroupAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<GroupAdapter.MyHolder> {
ArrayList<String> list;
public GroupAdapter(ArrayList<String> list) {
this.list = list;
}
@Override
public GroupAdapter.MyHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.layout_groups, parent, false);
return new MyHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyHolder holder, int position) {
holder.setText(list.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return list.size();
}
class MyHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView nameTextView;
public MyHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
nameTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.groupChatNameTxt);
}
public void setText(String groupName) {
nameTextView.setText(groupName);
}
}
}
jGroupsDatabase.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
ArrayList<String> groupChatNames = new ArrayList<>();
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
groupChatNames.add(child.getKey());
}
GroupAdapter adapter = new GroupAdapter(groupChatNames);
jGroupChatList.setAdapter(adapter);
//I'm not sure where to write a code for userID
//final String usersID = getRef(position).getKey();
// When the user clicks on one of the group chat names, he/she will be sent to the Chat Activity
jGroupChatList.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(getActivity(), ChatActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName",groupName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
});
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
聊天Activity
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_chat);
jGroupChatName = getIntent().getExtras().get("groupChatName").toString();
jUserID = getIntent().getExtras().get("usersID").toString();
jUserName = getIntent().getExtras().get("usersName").toString();
jUserNeighbourhood = getIntent().getExtras().get("neighbourhood").toString();
jChatRoot = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child(jGroupChatName);
jChatToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.allUSersToolBar);
setSupportActionBar(jChatToolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle(jGroupChatName); // Show the name of the selected group name
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}
附加评论
- 在线教程
我在 youtube 上观看了 Android Firebase 群聊教程。 link 是 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVCz1a3ogqk。但是它没有提供我正在尝试实现的一些特性/功能。
- 相关问题
未来的实施
为了将来的实现,我想发送和检索消息并将其提示到群聊中,供用户像真正的群聊一样查看。但是,当然,我会把它留给另一个问题。
按照这个试试
- 假设您在
FirebaseDatabase
中用不同的 UID's
创建了 5 user's
- 在这一步中,您必须从
Firebase
get all user's
并将其显示在 RecyclerView
- 在
Recyclerview's adapter class
中 onBindViewHolder' you have to do like
从您在创建组时生成的列表中添加和删除用户。
- 在这一步中,您必须搜索
firebaseDatabase
用户的 Uid
,目前是 logged in
,如果您的 UID is matched
在任何 Group
中找到,那么您需要得到 Group-name
.
很高兴为您提供帮助
public class group_name_list_adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<group_name_list_adapter.ViewHolder> {
private List< group_name_list> listItems;
private Context context;
OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;
public group_name_list_adapter(List<group_name_list> listItems, Context context) {
this.listItems = listItems;
this.context = context;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.group_name_list, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(v);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
group_name_list listItem = listItems.get(position);
holder.txtTitle.setText(listItem.getTxtTitle());
holder.txtTitle.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
onItemClickListener.onGroupNameClick(position);
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return listItems.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView txtTitle;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
txtTitle = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtTitle);
}
}
public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener){
this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
}
public interface OnItemClickListener{
void onGroupNameClick(int position);
}
}
public class group_name_list {
private String txtTitle;
public group_name_list(String txtTitle) {
this.txtTitle = txtTitle;
}
public String getTxtTitle() {
return txtTitle;
}
}
public class ChatActivity implements group_name_list_adapter.OnItemClickListener
private RecyclerView recyclerGroupName;
private group_name_list_adapter groupNameAdapter;
private List<group_name_list> group_name_List;
private List<String> groupNameKeyList; //This is optional – this is used if you wanted the group chats to have the same name instead of overwriting the groupchat when creating.
Inside your Firebase call:
group_name_List.removeAll(group_name_List t);
groupNameKeyList.removeAll(groupNameKeyList);
//Depending on your firebase reference. This could just be dataSnapshot.getChildren()
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.child("Group Chats").getChildren()){
if (!child.getKey().equals(null)){
groupNameKeyList.add(child.getKey().toString()); //Again this is optional
}
group_name_list newGroupList = child.getValue();
);
groupNameList.add(newGroupList);
}
recyclerGroupName.setAdapter(groupNameAdapter);
gLayoutAttribute = new GridLayoutManager(getActivity(), 1);
recyclerGroupName = (RecyclerView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.recyclerGroupName);
recyclerGroupName.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerGroupName.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this.getContext()));
recyclerGroupName.setLayoutManager(gLayoutAttribute);
@Override
public void onAttributeClick(int position) {
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(getActivity(), ChatActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName",groupName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
intent.putExtra("name", groupList.get(position).toString());
//intent.putExtra("name", groupListKeyList.get(position).toString()); this is your optional key
startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
您可以按如下方式更新您的适配器和查看器实现:
public class Adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Adapter.MyHolder> {
Context context;
ArrayList<String> list;
public Adapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> list) {
this.context = context;
this.list = list;
}
@Override
public Adapter.MyHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.layout_groups, parent, false);
MyHolder holder = new MyHolder(view);
return holder;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyHolder holder, int position) {
holder.setText(list.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return list.size();
}
class MyHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView nameTextView;
View.OnClickListener onClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
String groupName = list.get(getAdapterPosition());
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName", groupName);
// If fixed, you should pass these values to adapter's constructor
// intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
// intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
// intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
context.startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
};
public MyHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
itemView.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
nameTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.groupChatNameTxt);
}
public void setText(String groupName) {
nameTextView.setText(groupName);
}
}
}
您还必须在 GroupFragment
中更新此行:
GroupAdapter adapter = new GroupAdapter(getActivity(), groupChatNames);
这是您可以在片段中实施的另一种解决方案,以便您可以在意图中添加额外内容(实际上是根据您的 修改的):
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
DatabaseReference rootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
DatabaseReference groupChatsRef = rootRef.child("Group Chats");
FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<String, GroupChatViewHolder> chatAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<String, GroupChatViewHolder>(
String.class,
R.layout.layout_groups,
GroupChatViewHolder.class,
groupChatsRef) {
protected void populateViewHolder(GroupChatViewHolder viewHolder, String model, int position) {
final String groupChatName = this.getRef(position).getKey();
viewHolder.setName(groupChatName);
viewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(getActivity(), ChatActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName", groupChatName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
});
}
};
jGroupChatList.setAdapter(chatAdapter);
}
请注意,它将您数据库中的字符串-字符串群聊条目作为键值对处理。
瞄准
允许用户访问他们的 selected 群聊。一旦用户点击群聊名称,他们将进入该群聊。
数据库树
如数据库树中所示,当前登录的用户将看到已创建的群聊名称列表。
我有一个管理员帐户可以为用户创建这些群聊。
数据库中显示的 Android、亚洲和欧洲群聊不是固定变量。他们是名字。新的群聊名称可以是 "Earth".
因此,除了由节点本身调用外,没有其他方法可以通过变量调用它。
申请截图
- 群聊列表2.进入群聊
活动流程
GroupFragment ---> 聊天 Activity
GroupFragment <--- 聊天 Activity
申请流程
用户--->登录Activity--->用户Activity--->GroupFrag--->GroupChatActivity
在(GroupFrag--->GroupChatActivity) 用户必须select GroupFrag 中的群聊名称才能进入GroupChatActivity
用户必须select GroupFrag 中的群聊名称才能进入群聊Activity
描述
- 用户将能够 select 群聊名称(来自 GroupFragment),应用会将用户带入群聊本身(进入聊天 Activity)。用户将能够返回到 GroupFragment 和 select 另一个所需的组。
(群聊名称未固定 -- 它们不是可以调用的节点)
问题
- 在 Fragment 中出现提示后,我无法 select 群聊名称,然后将我带到群聊。
组片段
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
class GroupAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<GroupAdapter.MyHolder> {
ArrayList<String> list;
public GroupAdapter(ArrayList<String> list) {
this.list = list;
}
@Override
public GroupAdapter.MyHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.layout_groups, parent, false);
return new MyHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyHolder holder, int position) {
holder.setText(list.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return list.size();
}
class MyHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView nameTextView;
public MyHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
nameTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.groupChatNameTxt);
}
public void setText(String groupName) {
nameTextView.setText(groupName);
}
}
}
jGroupsDatabase.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
ArrayList<String> groupChatNames = new ArrayList<>();
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
groupChatNames.add(child.getKey());
}
GroupAdapter adapter = new GroupAdapter(groupChatNames);
jGroupChatList.setAdapter(adapter);
//I'm not sure where to write a code for userID
//final String usersID = getRef(position).getKey();
// When the user clicks on one of the group chat names, he/she will be sent to the Chat Activity
jGroupChatList.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(getActivity(), ChatActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName",groupName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
});
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
聊天Activity
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_chat);
jGroupChatName = getIntent().getExtras().get("groupChatName").toString();
jUserID = getIntent().getExtras().get("usersID").toString();
jUserName = getIntent().getExtras().get("usersName").toString();
jUserNeighbourhood = getIntent().getExtras().get("neighbourhood").toString();
jChatRoot = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference().child(jGroupChatName);
jChatToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.allUSersToolBar);
setSupportActionBar(jChatToolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle(jGroupChatName); // Show the name of the selected group name
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}
附加评论
- 在线教程
我在 youtube 上观看了 Android Firebase 群聊教程。 link 是 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVCz1a3ogqk。但是它没有提供我正在尝试实现的一些特性/功能。
- 相关问题
未来的实施
为了将来的实现,我想发送和检索消息并将其提示到群聊中,供用户像真正的群聊一样查看。但是,当然,我会把它留给另一个问题。
按照这个试试
- 假设您在
FirebaseDatabase
中用不同的UID's
创建了 - 在这一步中,您必须从
Firebase
get all user's
并将其显示在RecyclerView
- 在
Recyclerview's adapter class
中onBindViewHolder' you have to do like
从您在创建组时生成的列表中添加和删除用户。 - 在这一步中,您必须搜索
firebaseDatabase
用户的Uid
,目前是logged in
,如果您的UID is matched
在任何Group
中找到,那么您需要得到Group-name
.
5 user's
很高兴为您提供帮助
public class group_name_list_adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<group_name_list_adapter.ViewHolder> {
private List< group_name_list> listItems;
private Context context;
OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;
public group_name_list_adapter(List<group_name_list> listItems, Context context) {
this.listItems = listItems;
this.context = context;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.group_name_list, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(v);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
group_name_list listItem = listItems.get(position);
holder.txtTitle.setText(listItem.getTxtTitle());
holder.txtTitle.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
onItemClickListener.onGroupNameClick(position);
}
});
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return listItems.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView txtTitle;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
txtTitle = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txtTitle);
}
}
public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener){
this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
}
public interface OnItemClickListener{
void onGroupNameClick(int position);
}
}
public class group_name_list {
private String txtTitle;
public group_name_list(String txtTitle) {
this.txtTitle = txtTitle;
}
public String getTxtTitle() {
return txtTitle;
}
}
public class ChatActivity implements group_name_list_adapter.OnItemClickListener
private RecyclerView recyclerGroupName;
private group_name_list_adapter groupNameAdapter;
private List<group_name_list> group_name_List;
private List<String> groupNameKeyList; //This is optional – this is used if you wanted the group chats to have the same name instead of overwriting the groupchat when creating.
Inside your Firebase call:
group_name_List.removeAll(group_name_List t);
groupNameKeyList.removeAll(groupNameKeyList);
//Depending on your firebase reference. This could just be dataSnapshot.getChildren()
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.child("Group Chats").getChildren()){
if (!child.getKey().equals(null)){
groupNameKeyList.add(child.getKey().toString()); //Again this is optional
}
group_name_list newGroupList = child.getValue();
);
groupNameList.add(newGroupList);
}
recyclerGroupName.setAdapter(groupNameAdapter);
gLayoutAttribute = new GridLayoutManager(getActivity(), 1);
recyclerGroupName = (RecyclerView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.recyclerGroupName);
recyclerGroupName.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerGroupName.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this.getContext()));
recyclerGroupName.setLayoutManager(gLayoutAttribute);
@Override
public void onAttributeClick(int position) {
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(getActivity(), ChatActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName",groupName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
intent.putExtra("name", groupList.get(position).toString());
//intent.putExtra("name", groupListKeyList.get(position).toString()); this is your optional key
startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
您可以按如下方式更新您的适配器和查看器实现:
public class Adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Adapter.MyHolder> {
Context context;
ArrayList<String> list;
public Adapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> list) {
this.context = context;
this.list = list;
}
@Override
public Adapter.MyHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.layout_groups, parent, false);
MyHolder holder = new MyHolder(view);
return holder;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyHolder holder, int position) {
holder.setText(list.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return list.size();
}
class MyHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView nameTextView;
View.OnClickListener onClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
String groupName = list.get(getAdapterPosition());
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName", groupName);
// If fixed, you should pass these values to adapter's constructor
// intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
// intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
// intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
context.startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
};
public MyHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
itemView.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
nameTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.groupChatNameTxt);
}
public void setText(String groupName) {
nameTextView.setText(groupName);
}
}
}
您还必须在 GroupFragment
中更新此行:
GroupAdapter adapter = new GroupAdapter(getActivity(), groupChatNames);
这是您可以在片段中实施的另一种解决方案,以便您可以在意图中添加额外内容(实际上是根据您的
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
DatabaseReference rootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
DatabaseReference groupChatsRef = rootRef.child("Group Chats");
FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<String, GroupChatViewHolder> chatAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<String, GroupChatViewHolder>(
String.class,
R.layout.layout_groups,
GroupChatViewHolder.class,
groupChatsRef) {
protected void populateViewHolder(GroupChatViewHolder viewHolder, String model, int position) {
final String groupChatName = this.getRef(position).getKey();
viewHolder.setName(groupChatName);
viewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intentUserProfile = new Intent(getActivity(), ChatActivity.class);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("groupChatName", groupChatName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("neighbourhood", neighbourhood);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersName", usersName);
intentUserProfile.putExtra("usersID", usersID);
startActivity(intentUserProfile);
}
});
}
};
jGroupChatList.setAdapter(chatAdapter);
}
请注意,它将您数据库中的字符串-字符串群聊条目作为键值对处理。