为什么我的黄瓜测试用例会被跳过？
Why are my cucumber tests cases getting skipped?
我正在使用带有 spring-rest Web 服务的 Cucumber 测试框架。我正在使用标准的 Cucumber JUnit 框架和 Gradle 构建工具。
这是依赖项
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
testCompile('info.cukes:cucumber-java:1.2.4')
testCompile('info.cukes:cucumber-junit:1.2.4')
testCompile ("info.cukes:cucumber-spring:1.2.4")
testCompile('org.springframework.security:spring-security-test')
这是我的特征文件，特征文件的位置是src/main/resources/feature/addition.feature
Feature: Testing a REST API
Users should be able to add two numbers
Scenario: number addition service
When baseUri is /messages/add
Then result should be 3
这是我的步骤定义代码。它位于 test/java/somepackage/
public class StepDefinition {
@When("^baseUri is (.*)$")
public void baseUri(String uri) {
}
@Then("result should be (\d+)")
public void checkResult(int result){
Assert.assertEquals(result, this.result);
}
}
我的测试运行器 class 是，测试运行器和 StepDefinition 都在 /test/java
中的同一个包中
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:feature/", glue = {"com.example.restdemo.web.StepDefinition"}, format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"})
public class CucumberIntegrationTest {
}
现在，当我 运行 我的测试跑步者 class 即 CucumberIntegrationTest.java，我正在关注 O/P。
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ches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.hk2.external\javax.inject.5.0-b32\b2fa50c8186a38728c35fe6a9da57ce4cc806923\javax.inject-2.5.0-b32.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\javax.validation\validation-api.1.0.Final13ae82954779d518631e05daa73a6a954817d5\validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\aopalliance\aopalliance.05ba8b489512805ac13a8f9ea77a1ca5ebe3e8\aopalliance-1.0.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jboss.logging\jboss-logging.3.1.Final\c46217ab74b532568c0ed31dc599db3048bd1b67\jboss-logging-3.3.1.Final.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml\classmate.3.4d5f48f10bbe4eb7bd862f10c0583be2e0053c6\classmate-1.3.4.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\net.minidev\json-smart.2.1b9e5df7a62d1279b70dc882b041d249c4f0b002\json-smart-2.2.1.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.objenesis\objenesis.1c0ea803b69252868d09308b4618f766f135a96\objenesis-2.1.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.vaadin.external.google\android-json[=14=].0.20131108.vaadin1\fa26d351fe62a6a17f5cda1287c1c6110dec413f\android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\info.cukes\cucumber-html[=14=].2.34a0c986088e32910336dd77aee5191c04a8201\cucumber-html-0.2.3.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\info.cukes\cucumber-jvm-deps.0.5ed0efe4b81f05da3c0bdc7281cbdc43f5ceb26\cucumber-jvm-deps-1.0.5.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\info.cukes\gherkin.12.2138631fa20fd0e44a13e50d6b7be59cee1a94\gherkin-2.12.2.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.atteo\evo-inflector.2.251aad98d65ac5464d81fe05f0e1516cfe471c9\evo-inflector-1.2.2.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.jersey.bundles.repackaged\jersey-guava.25.1\a2bb4f8208e134cf2cf71dfb8824e42942f7bd06\jersey-guava-2.25.1.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.hk2\osgi-resource-locator.0.1ed2b2d4738aed5786cfa64cba5a332779c4c708\osgi-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.hk2\hk2-utils.5.0-b3208a926988c4ceda7f1e681dddfe3101454a002\hk2-utils-2.5.0-b32.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.hk2.external\aopalliance-repackaged.5.0-b32af37c3f8ec6f9e9653ec837eb508da28ce443cd\aopalliance-repackaged-2.5.0-b32.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.javassist\javassist.21.0-GA8244f595db5c5fb713731eddbb1c91a58d959b\javassist-3.21.0-GA.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.hk2\class-model.5.0-b32f054f3e91898c0c0fc52163ad904b13c24e8b\class-model-2.5.0-b32.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\net.minidev\accessors-smart.1\a527213f2fea112a04c9bdf0ec0264e34104cd08\accessors-smart-1.1.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\ch.qos.logback\logback-core.1.11b8df40340eed549fb07e2613879bf6b006704d\logback-core-1.1.11.jar;C:\Users\govindas\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.hk2.external\asm-all-repackaged.5.0-b32\dc705f1d54cd5a96cbc5a473525e75ef1cb59a9e\asm-all-repackaged-2.5.0-b32.jar;C:\Users\xyz\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.ow2.asm\asm.0.3\dcc2193db20e19e1feca8b1240dbbc4e190824fa\asm-5.0.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 com.example.restdemo.web.CucumberIntegrationTest
Feature: Testing a REST API
Users should be able to add two numbers
19:00:03.815 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Registering scope 'cucumber-glue' with implementation [cucumber.runtime.java.spring.GlueCodeScope@2a54a73f]
Test ignored.
Test ignored.
Test ignored.
Test ignored.
Scenario: number addition service # feature/addition.feature:4
When baseUri is /messages/add
Then result should be 3
1 Scenarios (1 undefined)
2 Steps (2 undefined)
0m0.000s
You can implement missing steps with the snippets below:
@When("^baseUri is /messages/add$")
public void baseuri_is_messages_add() throws Throwable {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
throw new PendingException();
}
@Then("^result should be (\d+)$")
public void result_should_be(int arg1) throws Throwable {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
throw new PendingException();
}
Process finished with exit code 0
从粘合属性中删除 class 名称
@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:feature/", glue = {"com.example.restdemo.web"}, format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"})
我正在使用带有 spring-rest Web 服务的 Cucumber 测试框架。我正在使用标准的 Cucumber JUnit 框架和 Gradle 构建工具。
这是依赖项
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
testCompile('info.cukes:cucumber-java:1.2.4')
testCompile('info.cukes:cucumber-junit:1.2.4')
testCompile ("info.cukes:cucumber-spring:1.2.4")
testCompile('org.springframework.security:spring-security-test')
这是我的特征文件，特征文件的位置是src/main/resources/feature/addition.feature
Feature: Testing a REST API
Users should be able to add two numbers
Scenario: number addition service
When baseUri is /messages/add
Then result should be 3
这是我的步骤定义代码。它位于 test/java/somepackage/
public class StepDefinition {
@When("^baseUri is (.*)$")
public void baseUri(String uri) {
}
@Then("result should be (\d+)")
public void checkResult(int result){
Assert.assertEquals(result, this.result);
}
}
我的测试运行器 class 是，测试运行器和 StepDefinition 都在 /test/java
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:feature/", glue = {"com.example.restdemo.web.StepDefinition"}, format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"})
public class CucumberIntegrationTest {
}
现在，当我 运行 我的测试跑步者 class 即 CucumberIntegrationTest.java，我正在关注 O/P。
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\bin\java" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 -javaagent:C:\Users\govindas\Downloads\ideaIU-2017.2.5.win\lib\idea_rt.jar=52114:C:\Users\govindas\Downloads\ideaIU-2017.2.5.win\bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Users\govindas\Downloads\ideaIU-2017.2.5.win\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Users\govindas\Downloads\ideaIU-2017.2.5.win\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Users\govindas\Downloads\ideaIU-2017.2.5.win\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program 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com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 com.example.restdemo.web.CucumberIntegrationTest
Feature: Testing a REST API
Users should be able to add two numbers
19:00:03.815 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Registering scope 'cucumber-glue' with implementation [cucumber.runtime.java.spring.GlueCodeScope@2a54a73f]
Test ignored.
Test ignored.
Test ignored.
Test ignored.
Scenario: number addition service # feature/addition.feature:4
When baseUri is /messages/add
Then result should be 3
1 Scenarios (1 undefined)
2 Steps (2 undefined)
0m0.000s
You can implement missing steps with the snippets below:
@When("^baseUri is /messages/add$")
public void baseuri_is_messages_add() throws Throwable {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
throw new PendingException();
}
@Then("^result should be (\d+)$")
public void result_should_be(int arg1) throws Throwable {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
throw new PendingException();
}
Process finished with exit code 0
从粘合属性中删除 class 名称
@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:feature/", glue = {"com.example.restdemo.web"}, format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"})