如何在 Vagrant 中使用别名

How to use aliases in Vagrant

我正在尝试创建我可以在 Vagrant 中随时使用的别名 运行 虚拟机。我在网上找到了几个关于它的资源,但无法让它工作。我尝试在我的同步文件夹中制作一个 .bash_profile ,但这没有用。我注意到如果我 运行 命令别名 name="command" 这将起作用,但仅适用于当前会话。有人知道怎么做吗?我正在使用 macOS。感谢您的帮助!

这是我的 Vagrantfile:

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

unless Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-vbguest")
    warn "\nWARNING: The vagrant-vbguest plugin should be installed or your shared folders might not mount properly!"
    warn "You can do this by running the command 'vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest'.\n\n"
end

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "pype_vm"
  config.vm.box_url = "https://.../pype_vm.json"

  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: ""
  config.vm.boot_timeout = 600
  config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
    # This forces VirtualBox to use the host's DNS resolver instead of
    # VirtualBox's
    v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "", "on"]

    # This enables the PAE/NX option, which resolved at least one user's
    # issues with the VM hanging on boot
    v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--pae", "on"]

    # The RHEL VM was created with 2GB of memory to facilitate provisioning,
    # but this is causing issues with certain workstations.  This reduces
    # the amount of memory allocated to the VM but should not impact development
    # performance.  The number is in MB and can be increased if desired.
    v.memory = 1024
  end
  # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. 
  config.vm.synced_folder File.dirname(__FILE__), "/pype"
end

详情取决于客人的具体情况运行,但一些注意事项:

  • 假设 vagrant ssh 的默认用户帐户处于活动状态,请确保将您希望覆盖的任何点文件复制到 /home/vagrant
  • 如果覆盖 .bashrc,请确保远程 shell 以交互标志启动(如果是这样,echo $- 将包括 i)。
  • 如果覆盖 .bash_profile,请确保远程 shell 作为登录 shell 启动(如果是这样,echo $- 将包括 l ).