在同一台计算机上查询 WMI 时出现错误 80041017。 (Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory)

Question

为什么会出现错误：

Code: 80041017
Source: (null)

这一行：

For Each oItem In colItems

在此 VBScript 中：

strComputer = "."

Set oWMI = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\" _
           & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set cItems = oWMI.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory")
'wsh.echo cItems.Count

Display "Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory", FillCol(cItems)

function FillCol(colItems)
  Dim oItem, oProp, s

  For Each oItem In colItems
    For Each oProp In oItem.Properties_
      s =  s & oProp.Name & vbcrlf
      's =  s & oProp.Name & vbtab & oProp.Value & vbcrlf
    Next 'oProp
    Exit For
  Next 'oItem

  FillCol = s
End Function 'FillCol

Sub Display(sTitle, s)
  'Display results in a scrollable window
  height = 600 : width = 800
  Set oIE = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
  With oIE
    .RegisterAsDropTarget = False
    .Toolbar = False : menubar = False : statusbar = False
    .Width = Width : .Height = Height
    .Navigate "about:blank"
    Do Until .ReadyState = 4 : WScript.Sleep 50 : Loop
    With .Document
      .Open
      .Write  "<xmp>" & s & "</xmp>"
      .Close
      .Title = sTitle
    End With
    .Visible = True
  End With 'oIE
End Sub

直接取自this link，只是我更改了：

Win32_PrinterConfiguration

收件人：

Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory

仅在具有相同 OS（Windows 7，均具有当前更新）和相同硬件规格的两个 64 位工作站之一上。这些计算机几乎完全相同，只有一个会出错。

我已尝试 this fix 修复损坏的 WMI 数据库：

但是当我使用时：

Win32_PrinterConfiguration

而不是：

Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory

我没有收到错误。

这是怎么回事？我需要做什么才能使该脚本在导致错误的工作站上运行？

EDIT1：我很确定这个错误实际上是由空 return 值引起的。如果是这样，为什么 RAM 有空值？那只是应该的。对吗？

EDIT2：请对要尝试或猜测的事情发表评论。

EDIT3：WMI 诊断工具 (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=7684) 是这样说的：

28944 14:15:48 (1) !! ERROR: WMI GET operation errors reported: ........................................................................... 118 ERROR(S)! 28945 14:15:48 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2, Win32_PerfFormattedData_Counters_HTTPServiceRequestQueues, 0x0 - . 28946 14:15:48 (0) ** MOF Registration: 'WMI information not available (This could be the case for an external application or a third party WMI provider)' 28947 14:15:48 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2, Win32_PerfRawData_Counters_HTTPServiceRequestQueues, 0x0 - . 28948 14:15:48 (0) ** MOF Registration: 'WMI information not available (This could be the case for an external application or a third party WMI provider)' 28949 14:15:48 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2, Win32_PerfFormattedData_Counters_HTTPServiceUrlGroups, 0x0 - . 28950 14:15:48 (0) ** MOF Registration: 'WMI information not available (This could be the case for an external application or a third party WMI provider)' 28951 14:15:48 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2, Win32_PerfRawData_Counters_HTTPServiceUrlGroups, 0x0 - . 28952 14:15:48 (0) ** MOF Registration: 'WMI information not available (This could be the case for an external application or a third party WMI provider)'

...等...

29069 14:15:48 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2, Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory, 0x0 - . 29070 14:15:48 (0) ** MOF Registration: 'WMI information not available (This could be the case for an external application or a third party WMI provider)'

...等...

虽然还不确定如何处理这些问题。

EDIT4：查看此修复：

Hi,

Please try the following troubleshooting suggestions to check the result:

Regsvr32 %SystemRoot%\System32\wbem\wmidcprv.dll

cd /d %windir%\system32\wbem

for %i in (*.dll) do RegSvr32 -s %i

for %i in (*.exe) do %i /RegServer

The Windows Management Instrumentation Tester window may appear, this is normal and we can go ahead to close it.

If it does not work, I also suggest you run the following commands to repair WMI namespace:

net stop winmgmt

wmic /NAMESPACE:\root path "__namespace.name='wmi'" delete

mofcomp %windir%\system32\wbem\wmi.mof

net start winmgmt

After that, please restart the computer to check the result. If the issue persists, please also try the following steps:

Click the Start Button, All Programs, Accessories

Right click "Command Prompt" and choose "Run as administrator", accept the UAC prompt.

In the command prompt, type the following command and press Enter. Please type one command each time.

winmgmt /verifyrepository

winmgmt /salvagerepository

Regards,

Arthur Li

来自： https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windows/en-US/df00b2e4-3bab-4b46-ad5a-95e82617a039/wmi-errors?forum=winserverNIS

Answer 1

重新加载性能计数器：

cd %windir%\system32\
lodctr /R
cd %windir%\sysWOW64\
lodctr /R

在此处找到： https://support.solarwinds.com/Success_Center/Server_Application_Monitor_(SAM)/Performance_counters_are_not_working_or_missing_in_PerfMon

请注意，上面的解决方案是我为 "solved" 这个问题所做的最后一件事；然而，我首先从 link 做了很多事情： https://kb.paessler.com/en/topic/3713-i-have-tried-a-lot-of-things-to-fix-my-wmi-what-else-can-i-try-to-avoid-reinstalling-windows?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=USA_EN_DSA_KB_Pages&utm_adgroup=USA_EN_DSA_KB&utm_adnum=dsa_en_04&utm_campaignid=657889421&utm_adgroupid=34407076718&utm_targetid=dsa-256625615450&utm_customerid=779-315-3659&utm_location=9028770&gclid=EAIaIQobChMI_8zX88KP2QIVVQOGCh2S-gIMEAAYASAAEgIZtvD_BwE

不确定我所做的事情的组合是否解决了它，或者我作为答案输入的 4 个命令解决了它。我所知道的是它现在正在运行！

在同一台计算机上查询 WMI 时出现错误 80041017。 (Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory)

Err 80041017 when querying WMI on identical computers. (Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory)

windows

vbscript

wmi

wmi-query

windows-7-x64