如何修复 android.view.InflateException：使用 google 映射 v2 片段时膨胀 class 片段时出错

Question

我正在使用 google 映射 v2 片段作为标签主机的标签内容。我第一次得到应该显示的地图，但是当我使用选项卡导航并且我想 return 回到地图所在的选项卡时，我收到此错误：

04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163): android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class fragment
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at com.example.appv1.MapFragment.onCreateView(MapFragment.java:34)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1504)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:942)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.attachFragment(FragmentManager.java:1297)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:672)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1484)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.run(FragmentManager.java:450)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Binary XML file line #10: Duplicate id 0x7f0a0083, tag null, or parent id 0x0 with another fragment for com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:297)
04-19 00:02:08.623: E/AndroidRuntime(5163):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:676)

这是我的 fragment.JAVA:

public class MapFragment extends Fragment {

private GoogleMap map;

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_tab_map, container, false);

    map = ((SupportMapFragment) getFragmentManager()
            .findFragmentById(R.id.tabmap)).getMap();
    map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);

    return rootView;
}

这是我的布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>

<fragment 
    android:id="@+id/tabmap"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"/> 

<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_tabmapyaller"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="250dp"
android:text="Y aller" /> 

</RelativeLayout>

编辑（已解决）：终于，我找到了解决方案。方法 onDestroyView() 应该如下添加到 JAVA 文件 MapFragment:

@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
    super.onDestroyView();
    SupportMapFragment f = (SupportMapFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.tabmap);
    if (f != null && f.isResumed()){
        getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(f).commit();
    }
}

Answer 1

勾选this:

你的问题，可能是在 的 application 标签中的错误（或不存在）meta-data 标签清单 文件。应该是这样的：

<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
android:value="@integer/your_google_maps_version" />

UPD_0:

你的 stackTrace 中有一行：

Duplicate id 0x7f0a0083, tag null, or parent id 0x0 with another fragment for com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment

可能是，当您导航回已创建（并存储在 FragmentManager 中）的 MapFragment 时，您创建了另一个 MapFragment，而不是显示旧的？

如何修复 android.view.InflateException：使用 google 映射 v2 片段时膨胀 class 片段时出错

How to fix the android.view.InflateException: Error inflating class fragment when using google maps v2 fragment

java

android

google-maps

android-fragments

inflate-exception