在循环中使用按钮调用方法
Calling method with a button in a loop
我创建了一个名为 gPaneCenter 的 gridPane,它旨在创建一个 table。当我将一个项目添加到网格时,它会调用 mehtod addRow(),请看下面:
public static void addRow() {
System.out.println("Test");
Label prodDes = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getProduct().getDescription()));
Label prodPrice = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getProduct().getUnitPrice()));
Label prodQuant = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getQuantity()));
Label prodCost = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getCost()));
HBox quantityChanger = new HBox();
Button decreaseQuantBut = new Button("-");
Button increaseQuantBut = new Button("+");
decreaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).decreaseQuantity());
increaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).increaseQuantity());
quantityChanger.getChildren().addAll(decreaseQuantBut,prodQuant,increaseQuantBut);
View.gPaneCenter.addRow(l, prodDes,prodPrice,quantityChanger,prodCost);
l++;
i++;
}
'i' 和 'l' 在开头声明:
static int i = 0;
static int l = 1;
添加项目时生成以下 GUI:
当我单击“-”按钮或“+”按钮时,我想分别减少数量和增加数量,但是当我单击任一按钮时出现以下错误:
Exception in thread "JavaFX Application Thread" java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Index: 1, Size: 1
at java.util.ArrayList.rangeCheck(Unknown Source)
at java.util.ArrayList.get(Unknown Source)
at model.Cart.getOrder(Cart.java:59)
这表明它找不到订单,但它可以成功找到打印以下内容的订单:prodDes、prodPrice 和 prodQuant。
在class购物车中调用订单的方法,这也是(Cart.java.59):
public Order getOrder(int i) {
return contents.get(i);
}
class订单增减数量方法:
public void increaseQuantity() {
quantity++;
}
public void decreaseQuantity() {
quantity--;
}
用于获取 prodQuant 和 prodCost 的方法(prodDes 和 prodUnitPrice 通过 getProduct() ):
public int getCost() {
return quantity * item.getUnitPrice();
}
public Product getProduct() {
return item;
}
public int getQuantity() {
return quantity;
}
您使用 i
来标识某一行,但是当您添加更多行时 i
的值会发生变化。
public static void addRow() {
int rowNum = i; //solution: a local variable to keep current i value
.....
decreaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(rowNum).decreaseQuantity());
increaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(rowNum).increaseQuantity());
.....
}
我创建了一个名为 gPaneCenter 的 gridPane,它旨在创建一个 table。当我将一个项目添加到网格时,它会调用 mehtod addRow(),请看下面:
public static void addRow() {
System.out.println("Test");
Label prodDes = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getProduct().getDescription()));
Label prodPrice = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getProduct().getUnitPrice()));
Label prodQuant = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getQuantity()));
Label prodCost = new Label(String.valueOf(Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).getCost()));
HBox quantityChanger = new HBox();
Button decreaseQuantBut = new Button("-");
Button increaseQuantBut = new Button("+");
decreaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).decreaseQuantity());
increaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(i).increaseQuantity());
quantityChanger.getChildren().addAll(decreaseQuantBut,prodQuant,increaseQuantBut);
View.gPaneCenter.addRow(l, prodDes,prodPrice,quantityChanger,prodCost);
l++;
i++;
}
'i' 和 'l' 在开头声明:
static int i = 0;
static int l = 1;
添加项目时生成以下 GUI:
当我单击“-”按钮或“+”按钮时,我想分别减少数量和增加数量,但是当我单击任一按钮时出现以下错误:
Exception in thread "JavaFX Application Thread" java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Index: 1, Size: 1
at java.util.ArrayList.rangeCheck(Unknown Source)
at java.util.ArrayList.get(Unknown Source)
at model.Cart.getOrder(Cart.java:59)
这表明它找不到订单,但它可以成功找到打印以下内容的订单:prodDes、prodPrice 和 prodQuant。
在class购物车中调用订单的方法,这也是(Cart.java.59):
public Order getOrder(int i) {
return contents.get(i);
}
class订单增减数量方法:
public void increaseQuantity() {
quantity++;
}
public void decreaseQuantity() {
quantity--;
}
用于获取 prodQuant 和 prodCost 的方法(prodDes 和 prodUnitPrice 通过 getProduct() ):
public int getCost() {
return quantity * item.getUnitPrice();
}
public Product getProduct() {
return item;
}
public int getQuantity() {
return quantity;
}
您使用 i
来标识某一行,但是当您添加更多行时 i
的值会发生变化。
public static void addRow() {
int rowNum = i; //solution: a local variable to keep current i value
.....
decreaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(rowNum).decreaseQuantity());
increaseQuantBut.setOnAction(e -> Controller.shoppingCart.getOrder(rowNum).increaseQuantity());
.....
}