Ruby 在 rails 上可能由于狂欢宝石导致的捆绑包错误

Question

将文档中的 spree gems 添加到我的 Gemfile 后，我在尝试 bundle install:

时遇到了这个错误

Bundler could not find compatible versions for gem "cocaine":
  In snapshot (Gemfile.lock):
    cocaine (= 0.6.0)

  In Gemfile:
ckeditor (>= 4.2.4, ~> 4.2) x86-mingw32 was resolved to 4.2.4, which depends on
  cocaine x86-mingw32

spree (~> 3.4.4) x86-mingw32 was resolved to 3.4.4, which depends on
  spree_core (= 3.4.4) x86-mingw32 was resolved to 3.4.4, which depends on
    paperclip (~> 5.1.0) x86-mingw32 was resolved to 5.1.0, which depends on
      cocaine (~> 0.5.5) x86-mingw32

Running `bundle update` will rebuild your snapshot from scratch, using only
the gems in your Gemfile, which may resolve the conflict.

然后当我尝试 Bundle Update 我得到这个：

Errno::EACCES: Permission denied @ rb_file_s_symlink -
(fixtures/ashared/views_rails_3/users/phone_number.json.rabl,
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rabl- 
0.13.1/fixtures/ashared/views_rails_3/users/phone_number.xml.rabl)
An error occurred while installing rabl (0.13.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rabl -v '0.13.1'` succeeds before bundling.

这是我的 Gemfile：

source 'https://rubygems.org'

# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '~> 5.1', '>= 5.1.5'

# This just fixes everything?
gem 'actionpack', '~> 5.1', '>= 5.1.5'

# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
gem 'sqlite3'

# Use Puma as the app server
gem 'puma', '~> 3.11', '>= 3.11.3'

# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0', '>= 5.0.7'

# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets
gem 'uglifier', '~> 4.1', '>= 4.1.6'

# Use CoffeeScript for .coffee assets and views
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.2', '>= 4.2.2'

# See https://github.com/rails/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby

# Use jquery as the JavaScript library
gem 'jquery-rails'

# Turbolinks makes navigating your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/turbolinks/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks', '~> 5.1'

# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.5'

# Use Redis adapter to run Action Cable in production
# hiredis is not supported on windows
# gem 'redis', '~> 3.0'

# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password
gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.11'

# Use Capistrano for deployment
# gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development

group :development, :test do
  # Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
  gem 'byebug', platform: [:mri, :mingw, :x64_mingw]
end

group :development do
  # Access an IRB console on exception pages or by using <%= console %> anywhere in the code.
  gem 'web-console', '>= 3.3.0'
end

# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]

# SEO & Meta Tags
gem 'meta-tags'

# Text editor for blog posts
gem 'ckeditor', '~> 4.2', '>= 4.2.4'

# Framework for forms, (forms that require ckeditor especially).
gem 'simple_form', '~> 3.5', '>= 3.5.1'

# Contact form email delivery
gem 'mail_form'

# Ecommerce solution
gem 'spree', '~> 3.4.4'
gem 'spree_gateway', '~> 3.3'

由于新添加的狂欢宝石，我不知道为什么或如何发生这种情况。预先感谢您提供的任何帮助！

Answer 1

由于您正在处理 windows 它必须是 this 问题，请检查它以获取更多详细信息。看起来这可能对您有所帮助：

Search cmd, right click, (Run as administrator), gem install rabl -v '0.13.1', and you're done.

Ruby 在 rails 上可能由于狂欢宝石导致的捆绑包错误

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