Python 2.7.6："No module named etree.ElementTree" 使用 pip 安装时

Question

我不知何故搞砸了我的 python 并且运行不知道如何修复它。我正在使用 Python 2.7.6。在 Windows 台计算机上。基本上任何连接到 xml 的东西都停止工作了。意思是：之前它工作正常，然后控制台崩溃了，现在我得到了描述的错误。

当我写

pip install numpy

在控制台中我收到以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python27\Scripts\pip-script.py", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('pip==1.5.2', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources.py", line 351, in load_entry
_point
    return get_distribution(dist).load_entry_point(group, name)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources.py", line 2363, in load_entr
y_point
    return ep.load()
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources.py", line 2088, in load
    entry = __import__(self.module_name, globals(),globals(), ['__name__'])
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\__init__.py", line 11, in <module>
    from pip.vcs import git, mercurial, subversion, bazaar  # noqa
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\vcs\subversion.py", line 4, in <module
>
    from pip.index import Link
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 18, in <module>
    import html5lib
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\html5lib\__init__.py", line 16, in <module
>
    from .html5parser import HTMLParser, parse, parseFragment
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\html5lib\html5parser.py", line 6, in <modu
le>
    from . import inputstream
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\html5lib\inputstream.py", line 10, in <mod
ule>
    from . import utils
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\html5lib\utils.py", line 8, in <module>
    import xml.etree.ElementTree as default_etree
ImportError: No module named etree.ElementTree

到目前为止我做了什么：我尝试重新安装 xml 软件包（论坛中建议）。我还安装了各种环境的 Anaconda。在那里，当我想使用像 openpyxl 这样的包时，问题是可见的，它给了我一个类似的错误消息：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "HU_calc.py", line 1, in <module>
    import openpyxl as px
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\__init__.py", line 29
, in <module>
    from openpyxl.workbook import Workbook
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\workbook\__init__.py"
, line 5, in <module>
    from .workbook import Workbook
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\workbook\workbook.py"
, line 7, in <module>
    from openpyxl.worksheet import Worksheet
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\worksheet\__init__.py
", line 4, in <module>
    from .worksheet import Worksheet
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\worksheet\worksheet.p
y", line 35, in <module>
    from openpyxl.cell import Cell
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\cell\__init__.py", li
ne 4, in <module>
    from .cell import Cell, WriteOnlyCell
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\cell\cell.py", line 4
5, in <module>
    from openpyxl.styles import numbers, is_date_format
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\styles\__init__.py",
line 5, in <module>
    from .alignment import Alignment
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\styles\alignment.py",
 line 6, in <module>
    from openpyxl.descriptors import Bool, MinMax, Min, Alias, NoneSet
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\descriptors\__init__.
py", line 5, in <module>
    from .sequence import Sequence
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\descriptors\sequence.
py", line 5, in <module>
    from openpyxl.xml.functions import Element
  File "D:\anaconda3\envs\py278\lib\site-packages\openpyxl\xml\functions.py", li
ne 28, in <module>
    from xml.etree.cElementTree import iterparse
ImportError: No module named etree.cElementTree

这让我特别困惑，因为我认为 Anaconda 会创建一个与 Windows 环境完全隔离的 python 环境。我觉得我错过了一些非常明显的东西。如果我的问题中有任何内容 missing/unclear，我会尽快解决。

如果有任何建议，我将不胜感激。

Answer 1

看起来您有一个名为 xml.py 的 python 脚本。重命名它应该可以工作。

Python 2.7.6："No module named etree.ElementTree" 使用 pip 安装时

Python 2.7.6: "No module named etree.ElementTree" when using pip install

python

xml

pip

elementtree

anaconda