python3 和 libre office calc - 设置列宽

Question

我正在使用 pyoo 将报告生成为打开的文档电子表格。 pyoo 可以做我需要的一切吧设置列宽。有些我想设置为常数，其他的设置为最佳宽度。来自 pyoo 网站 (https://github.com/seznam/pyoo)："If some important feature missing then the UNO API is always available."

几个小时的谷歌搜索让我找到了 class com.sun.star.table.TableColumn，this page 似乎具有以下属性（"Width" 和 "OptimalWidth"）我需要，但是 -

>>> x = uno.getClass('com.sun.star.table.TableColumn')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/uno.py", line 114, in getClass
    return pyuno.getClass(typeName)
uno.RuntimeException: pyuno.getClass: uno exception com.sun.star.table.TableColumn is unknown

我不知道如何让它工作。至少可以说，UNO 的文档非常丰富...

任何线索将不胜感激。

Answer 1

示例Python-UNO代码：

def resize_spreadsheet_columns():
    oSheet = XSCRIPTCONTEXT.getDocument().getSheets().getByIndex(0)
    oColumns = oSheet.getColumns()
    oColumn = oColumns.getByName("B")
    oColumn.IsVisible = False
    oColumn = oColumns.getByName("C")
    oColumn.Width = 7000
    oColumn = oColumns.getByName("D")
    oColumn.OptimalWidth = True

文档：

编辑:

从评论来看，您似乎需要学习 Python-UNO 的入门教程。试试 http://christopher5106.github.io/office/2015/12/06/openoffice-libreoffice-automate-your-office-tasks-with-python-macros.html.

Answer 2

谢谢 Jim K，您为我指明了正确的方向，我成功了。我的 python 脚本生成十个 sheet 分布 sheet，手动调整列宽变得很痛苦。如果有人想对此发表评论或需要解决方案，我 post 在我的最终代码下方。对我来说，结合原始 UNO 调用和 pyoo 看起来像是一顿猪早餐，但我猜它确实有效。

#! /usr/bin/python3.6

import os, pyoo, time, uno

s = '-'
while s != 'Y':
    s = input("Have you remembered to start Calc? ").upper()

os.system("soffice --accept=\"socket,host=localhost,port=2002;urp;\" --norestore --nologo --nodefault")
time.sleep(2)
desktop = pyoo.Desktop('localhost', 2002)
doc = desktop.create_spreadsheet()

class ofic:
    sheet_idx = 0
    row_num = 0
    sheet = None


o = ofic()

uno_localContext = uno.getComponentContext()
uno_resolver = uno_localContext.ServiceManager.createInstanceWithContext("com.sun.star.bridge.UnoUrlResolver", uno_localContext )
uno_ctx = uno_resolver.resolve( "uno:socket,host=localhost,port=2002;urp;StarOffice.ComponentContext" )
uno_smgr = uno_ctx.ServiceManager
uno_desktop = uno_smgr.createInstanceWithContext( "com.sun.star.frame.Desktop", uno_ctx)
uno_model = uno_desktop.getCurrentComponent()
uno_controller = uno_model.getCurrentController()
uno_sheet_count = 0

for i in range(5):
    doc.sheets.create("Page {}".format(i+1), index=o.sheet_idx)
    o.sheet = doc.sheets[o.sheet_idx]
    o.sheet[0, 0].value = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
    o.sheet[1, 1].value = o.sheet_idx

    uno_controller.setActiveSheet(uno_model.Sheets.getByIndex(uno_sheet_count))
    uno_sheet_count += 1
    uno_active_sheet = uno_model.CurrentController.ActiveSheet
    uno_columns = uno_active_sheet.getColumns()
    uno_column = uno_columns.getByName("A")
    uno_column.OptimalWidth = True
    uno_column = uno_columns.getByName("B")
    uno_column.Width = 1350

    o.sheet_idx += 1

doc.save("whatever.ods")
doc.close()

python3 和 libre office calc - 设置列宽

python3 and libre office calc - setting column width

python-3.x

libreoffice-calc